最新中考英语完形填空练习.docx
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最新中考英语完形填空练习
完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
（一）分数
HaveyoueverplantedsometreesonTreePlantingDay?
Everyyear,millionsofpeople,both1,plantalotoftrees.Butthismaynotbethebestwaytomakeourhomea2place.LastweekwevisitedacityinHebei.Wewereall3toseealotoftreesburningnearthehills.Wedrovethereandaskedwhy,theworkerstheretoldusthatthetrees4soonaftertheywereplanted.5theyburnedthemandcleanedtheplaceforplanting6treesthisyear.Wefoundacardandit7,“Ihopethistreewillgrowupwithmeto8thebackbone（栋梁）ofourcountry.”Theworkerssaidthatitwasimportantforustoplantmoretrees,butmakingthemalivewasmoreimportant.
Somepeoplenowhaveanewideathattheycandonate（捐赠）somemoneyandletprofessionals（专业人员）plantand9thetrees.Becausetheyhavemoreknowledgeaboutplantingtreesandcando10thanus.Doyouthinkso?
（）1.A.studentsandteachersB.theoldandtheyoung
C.boysandgirlsD.motherandfather
（）2.A.smaller
（）3.A.pleased
（）4.A.died
（）5.A.Though
（）6.A.few
（）7.A.said
（）8.A.need
（）9.A.takeout
（）10.A.good
B.warmer
B.happy
B.grew
B.When
B.old
B.told
B.hold
B.takedown
B.better
C.greener
C.surprised
C.gone
C.Because
C.new
C.spoke
C.plant
C.takeaway
C.well
D.larger
D.glad
D.disappeared
D.So
D.dead
D.wrote
D.be
D.takecarof
D.best
完形填空
（一）1—5BCCAD6—10CADDB
（二）分数
Thepurpose（目的）ofstudents1cometoschoolistostudy.But2needsrightwayorwewouldwastethetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingsarewaysforstudying.
The3timeforreadingismorning.Becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandourmindsareclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults.
Whenwestudywemustbepatient（有耐性的）.Ifwedon’tunderstandatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenext4wehavelearnedthefirstonewell.
Whenwearestudying,wemustputourhearts5thebook.Wecannotreadabsent-mindedly（心不在焉地）,orwecouldget6fromthebookwhilewearereading.
Wemustalwaysask“why”.Ifitisnot7understood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorparents,brothersorfriends,in8possibleway.Wemustknowitcompletelyandthenourknowledgecan9well.
Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,10,theabovementioned（提到的）willbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheart.
（）1.A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.they
（）2.A.studies
B.bestudying
C.tostudy
D.studied
（）3.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.bad
（）4.A.as
B.until
C.after
D.if
（）5.A.in
B.into
C.to
D.on
（）6.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
（）7.A.well
B.good
C.nice
D.true
（）8.A.some
B.any
C.a
D.many
（）9.A.use
B.used
C.beenuse
D.beused
（）10.A.but
B.however
C.how
D.still
（三）分数
MrBrownwasarichshopkeeper.He1alotofmoneytohissonJimwhenhewasdying.Theyoungmanoften2hisfriendstodinnerandseveralyearslaterhespentallthemoneyonthe3food.Nowhegotintotroubleandnobodycametohim.Itmadehim4andhewenttoaskacleveroldmanforadvice.
“Mymoneyhas5andmyfriendshavegone,”saidtheyoungman.“Whatwillhappentomenow?
”
“Don,t6,youngman,”answeredtheoldman.“Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.7andyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier.”8this,theyoungmanwasveryglad.Heasked,“AmIgoingtobe9againifIdon’tlikeworking?
”
“No,”saidtheoldman.“I10youwillsoongetusedtobeingpoorandhavingnofriends.”
（）1.A.lent
B.left
C.borrowed
D.got
（）2.A.made
B.hoped
C.asked
D.pulled
（）3.A.common
B.cheap
C.terrible
D.delicious
（）4.A.sad
B.happy
C.polite
D.careful
（）5.A.begun
B.beenusedup
C.hurried
D.flown
（）6.A.worry
B.say
C.smile
D.sing
（）7.A.Stand
B.Study
C.Work
D.Wait
（）8.A.Seeing
B.Touching
C.Hearing
D.Feeling
（）9.A.safe
B.dangerous
C.rich
D.poor
（）10.A.think
B.wish
C.understand
D.surprise
（四）分数
TherewasarobberynearHarry’shomeonenight.Harrywaslookingoutofhiswindow1.Hesawarobberrunoutofashopandhesawtherobber2hismask（面具）.Hesawhisface.
Harrytoldhisfatherwhathehadseen.Whenthepolicecame,Harryandhis3wenttotalktothem.“Isawtherobber,”Harrytoldthepolice.“Icanrecognize（认出）him.Hewasabout4.He5abigrednose.Hisearswerebig.Hewasquitetallandthin.Thereis6wrongwithhisrightleg.”
“7doyouknowthat?
”oneofthepolicemenasked.
“Helimped（跛行）,”Harrysaid.
“Whatwashewearing?
”theotherpolicemanasked.
“Hewaswearingblacktrousersandashirt,”Harrysaid.“Hismaskwasalady,sstocking.Hisshoeswerewhitesportsshoes.”
“Youareaverycleverboy,”thepolicemansaid.”“8!
Nowwecansendoutadescriptionoftherobber.”
Thepolicedidthisandthenextdaytheycaughthim.Theyputhiminaline9someothermen.TheyaskedHarrytopointhimout.Harrydidthis10.Thepolicearrested（逮捕）themanatonce.ThenHarrywenthomewithhisfatherhappily.
（）1.A.atthattime
B.atthismoment
C.atlast
D.atthebeginning
（）2.A.puton
B.putoff
C.takeout
D.takeoff
（）3.A.policeman
B.mother
C.father
D.brother
（）4.A.fiftyyearsold
B.fifty-years-old
C.fiftiethyearsold
D.fiftieth-years-old
（）5.A.wore
B.had
C.took
D.put
（）6.A.nothing
B.everything
C.anything
D.something
（）7.A.How
B.What
C.Why
D.When
（）8.A.I,mafraid
B.Ofcourse
C.Welldone
D.Itdoesn,tmatter
（）9.A.on
B.for
C.with
D.after
（）10.A.easily
B.badly
C.sadly
D.suddenly
（五）分数
Happinessisforeveryone,andyoudon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouses1largegardensandswimmingpoolsorthose2havenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?
Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeel3andthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.
Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouare4atschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyour5;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudo6,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethosethings,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.
Happinessisnot7asmoney;itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’t8withmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoororyouhavebadluck.9thesayinggoes:
Lifeislikearevolving（转动的）door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyand10person.
（）1.A.have
B.has
C.with
D.without
（）2.A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.whose
（）3.A.lone
B.alone
C.lonely
D.happy
（）4.A.happy
B.introuble
C.free
D.trouble
（）5.A.health
B.healthy
C.study
D.knowledge
（）6.wronganything
B.anythingwrong
C.wrongsomething
D.somethingwrong
（）7.same
B.thesame
C.different
D.difference
（）8.buy
B.bought
C.bebought
D.tobebought
（）9.As
B.Which
C.For
D.To
（）10.A.luck
B.lucky
C.luckily
D.luckly
（六）分数
Liftsareveryuseful.Why?
Thinkaboutatallbuilding.Youwork1thethirtiethfloor.Maybeyoucanwalkupallthestairsonetime.Butcanyouclimbthirty2toyourofficeeveryday?
Ofcoursenot.
Inanoldlift,aworkerisneeded.Heorsheoperates（控制）it3.Inamodernlift,thereisnoworker.Peoplecanoperateit4.
Doyouknow5tousealift?
OK,letmetellyou.Forexample,youwanttogotothetwelfthfloorfromthegroundfloor.First,youmustpressthebutton▲,thenthedooropens.Afterthat,youcan6thelift.Third,youpressthe,andthe7closes.Fourth,youpressthenumber,thenthelifttakesyouuptothe8floor.Whenthedooropensagain,youcangetoutofthelift.Ifyouwantto9downtothefirstfloor,youcanpressthe,thendothe10.Itwilltakeyoudownthere.Itisveryeasyandfast.Nowcanyouuseit?
（）1.A.for
B.to
Cof.
D.on
（）2.A.duildings
B.meters
C.steps
D.floors
（）3.A.inandout
B.upanddown
C.onandoff
D.hereandthere
（）4.Ahimself.
B.herself
C.themselves
D.ourselves
（）5.A.how
B.what
C.where
D.ourself
（）6.A.getinto
B.getup
C.getoutof
D.getoff
（）7.A.window
B.door
C.gate
D.box
（）8.A.twelve
B.twenty
C.twelfth
D.twentieh
（）9.A.run
B.take
C.walk
D.go
（）10.A.first
B.different
C.next
D.same
（七）分数
Everysummer,notonlyboysandmenbutalsogirlsandwomentrytoswimfromEnglandtoFranceorfromFrancetoEngland.Thedistance（距离）atthe1pointisabout20miles,butbecausethewavesarevery2,thedistancethatswimmersmust3isusuallymorethantwiceasfar.
CaptainWebwasthefirstmantocrosstheEnglishChannelbetweenEnglandandFrance.ThatwasinAugust1875.TheEnglishmansteppedintothewaterfroma4atDoverinEngland.He521hoursincrossingtheEnglishChannelandatlast6theFrenchmainland.SincethenmanyswimmershavecrossedtheEnglishChannelandmadetimemuch7.In1960aCanadiancrossedin10hoursand23minutes.
Becausetheseaisusually8,swimmerscovertheirbodieswithgrease（动物油脂）.Thishelpsthemtokeepthecoldout.Theycanalso9something,becausesomemengowiththeminsmall10.
（）1.A.nearest
（）2.A.small
（）3.A.ride
（）4.A.beach
（）5.A.took
（）6.A.got
（）7.A.longer
（）8.A.warm
（）9.A.buy
（）10.A.trains
B.fastest
B.st
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