初三英语寒假作业试题带答案.docx
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初三英语寒假作业试题带答案
初三英语寒假作业试题（带答案）
一、听力（共两节，计25分）
第一节（共9小题;每小题1分，满分9分）
听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.A.Adoctor.B.Aworker.C.Ateacher.
C
2.A.Hewashurtinamatch.
B.Hehadhislegbroken.
C.Hecouldntsleeplastnight.
B
3.A.10:
40p.m.B.8:
40a.m.C.9:
40p.m.
B
4.A.Cleantheseat.B.Movethebag.C.Taketheseat.
C
5.A.Theboysgrandpa.B.Tom.C.Thewoman.
A
6.A.Forthreeyears.B.Sincetwoyearsago.C.Fouryearago.
A
7.A.Itsbettertocallanothertime.
B.Sammaydisturb（打扰）them.
C.Samusuallygetshomelateintheevening.
A
8.A.Thetrafficisheavy.
B.Theofficeisfaraway.
C.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeroad.
A
9.A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inthepostoffice.
B
第二节（共16小题;每小题1分，满分16分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料，回答第10、11小题。
10.Whydoesthemanlooksofit?
A.Becauseheeatssomevegetables.
B.Becauseheoftentakesexercise.
C.Becauseheoftengoestoworkonfoot.
B
11.Howoftendoesthewomanplaytennis?
A.Threetimesaday.B.Threetimesayear.C.Everyday.
B
听第11段材料，回答第12-14小题。
12.Whichistheleastpopularmobilephoneaccordingtothedialogue?
A.Motorola.B.Nokia.C.Siemens.
C
13.Whatkindofmobilephonewillthemanbuy?
A.Thenewesttype.B.Apractical（实用的）one.C.Anexpensiveone.
B
14.Howmuchwillthemanspendonthephone?
A.￥1500.B.￥5000.C.￥1600.
C
听第12段对话，回答第15-17小题。
15.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Howtobeabasketballplayer.
B.Volunteerjobs.
C.WhattodoforGrandmother.
B
16.Whycanttheboytakethejobtocleanuptheparks?
Because_________.
A.hedoesntlikeit
B.hehadtolookafterhisgrandmother
C.hethinksitstiringtodothejob
B
17.Whatjobdoestheboydecidetodoatlast?
A.Toteachkidsbasketball.
B.Toreadtopeopleatthehospital.
C.Tocleanuptheparks.
B
听第13段材料，回答第18-21小题。
18.WhodidTinastaywithlastnight?
A.John.B.Amy.C.Nobody.
B
19.Howmanyrestaurantsdidtheygo?
A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.
B
20.HowdidTinafeelaboutloudmusic?
A.Itmadehernervous.
B.Shefeltbored.
C.Shewantedtodancetothemusic.
C
21.WhatmadeTinawanttocry?
A.Asadsong.B.Amovie.C.Aterribleconcert.
B
听第14段材料，回答第22-25小题。
22.Whatwasthemandoinginthepassage?
A.Sellingmaps.B.Askingtheway.C.Stayinginahospital.
B
23.Whywasthewomangoingtolaughattheman?
A.Shethoughthewasafarmer.
B.Themanwasimpolite.
C.Themanwasfoolish.
A
24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Mrs.Smithhadlotsofhouseworktodoeveryday.
B.Thetrafficwasbusyinfrontoftheshop.
C.Mrs.Smithwaskindandhelpfultotheman.
B
25.Whathappenedintheend?
A.Mrs.Smithgotthefarmerintotrouble.
B.Themancleverlyansweredthewoman.
C.ThemanthankedMrs.Smith.
B
听力原稿
1.M:
Whereareyougoing?
W:
Imgoingtomyoffice.Mystudentsarewaitingformethere.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomando?
2.M:
Youlooktiredtoday.
W:
SoIdo.Ididntsleepwelllastnight.
M:
Whatwasthematter?
W:
Mybrotherfellfromthechairandbrokehisleg.Ilookedafterhiminthehospital.
Q:
Whathappenedtothegirlsbrother?
W:
Look!
TheBusinessHoursarefrom9to22.Weare20minutesearly.
Q:
Whattimeisitnow?
4.M:
Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
W:
No,Illmovemybag.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
5.W:
Whoareyoulookingfor,Tom?
M:
Mygrandpa.Doyouseehim?
W:
Yes.Lookattheriver.Hesfishingthere.
Q:
Whoisfishingattheriver?
6.W:
WhendidyoucometoHuanggang,Jim?
M:
Icamehereabouttwoyearsago.MyparentscamehereoneyearearlierthanIdid.
Q:
HowlonghaveJimsparentsbeeninHuanggang?
7.W:
IthoughtIdgiveSamacallnow.
M:
Isntitalittlelateatnight?
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
8.M:
Becareful!
Thereismuchtraffic.
W:
ButImustgettotheofficeassoonaspossible.
M:
Imafraidyoumustntcrosstheroadfromhere.Itsdangerous.
Q:
Whycantthewomancrosstheroadfromhere?
9.M:
Excuseme,canIborrowabookaboutstampcollecting?
W:
Sorry,wedonthavethiskindofbookatthemoment.Youmaytrythebookstoreoverthere.
Q:
Whereisthemannow?
10.W:
Youlooksofit,Guy,Whatsthesecret?
Howoftendoyoutakeexercise?
M:
Everyday.Whataboutyou,Lucy?
W:
Imratherlazy,butIdoabitfortennis.
M:
Howoften?
W:
Threeorfourtimesmaybe.
M:
Aweek?
W:
No,threeorfourtimesayear.
11.W:
Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?
M:
Yes,please.Idliketobuyamobilephone,butIdontknowmuchaboutmobilephones.
W:
Well,whatbranddoyoulike,Motorola,NokiaorSiemens?
M:
Ihavenoidea.Whichbrandissoldbest?
W:
MotorolaandNokiaaremorepopular.YoucanbuyaNokiaifyoulike.
M:
HowmuchisaNokia?
W:
Itdependsonwhattypesyoubuy.Theoldtypeischeaperandthenewtypeisexpensive.
M:
Idontwantthenewest.Apracticalonewilldo.
W:
Youcanhavethisone.Itlooksniceandworkswell,anditsnotexpensive.
M:
Howmuchisit?
W:
1,500yuan.
M:
Doesitincludeeverything?
W:
No.Ifyouchooseanumber,youneedtopayanother100yuan.
M:
Ok,IlltakethisoneandIneedanumberaswell.Thanksforyourhelp.
W:
Itsmypleasure.
12.M:
Hello,Mrs.Li.Idliketobeavolunteer.Canyouhelpme?
W:
Sure.Whatkindofvolunteerworkwouldyouliketodo?
M:
Well,Ilikeworkingwithkids.
W:
Doyouknowhowtoplaybasketball?
Weneedsomeonetohelpteachkidsbasketball.
M:
No,Idontreallylikebasketball.Isthereanythingelse?
W:
Sure.Theresajobcleaninguptheparks.ItsoneverySunday.
M:
Thatsnogood.IhelptakecareofmygrandmotheronSundays.
W:
Isee.Heresanotherjob.Doyouknowhowtofixupbicycles?
M:
Sorry.Icantevenfixupmyownbicycle.
W:
Okay.Maybethisisagoodone.Weneedsomeonetoreadtopeopleatthehospital.Youcandoitanydayyoulike.
M:
Thatsoundsgood.
13.M:
DidyouandAmyhavefunlastnight,Tina?
W:
Well,John,Idontthinkso.
M:
WasAmylateasusual?
W:
Yes,shewas.Andwaitingforhermademeangry.
M:
Wheredidyougo?
W:
FirstwewenttoXihuRestaurant,butAmydidntwanttostay.Shesaidthatloudmusicmadehernervous.
M:
Thatsfunny.Loudmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance.
W:
Metoo.SothenwewenttoBaiyunRestauraut.Itwasquietandthefoodwasgreat.Wehadagoodtime.
M:
Thendidyougototheconcertatthehighschool?
W:
No.Wedecidedtogotothemovies.Wesawagoodmovie,butitwassosadthatitmademecry.
M:
Sadmoviesjustmakemewanttoleave!
14.Mrs.Smithoftenfeltlonelywhenherhusbandwenttowork.Theroomwassmallandshealwaysspentonlyhalfanhourtidyingit.Shecouldntgetupearlyinthemorning,soMr.Smithhadtocookbreakfasthimself.Itwaswintermorning.Thesunwasshining,anditwaswarmeroutsidethanitwasintheroom.
Thewomansatonthestepoftheshoplookingatthebusytraffic.Atthatmoment,amanwithamapinhishandwascomingtowardsher.“Excuseme,Madam,couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearesthospital,please?
”Mrs.Smithlookedhimupanddown.“Heseemstobeafarmer,”thewomansaidtoherself.“Letmelaughathim.”Thensheturnedtohimandsaid,“Liedowninthemiddleofthestreet,andyoullsoonbesenttoahospital.”“Pleaseshowanexampletome,”saidtheman.Shehadtotellthewaytohimandthenshesaid,“Ithinkyouareinthecityforthefirsttime.Itsmuchmorebeautifulthanthefield.Isthatright?
”“Yes,Madam,”saidthefarmerwithasmile.“ButIthinkitsbuiltonthefield.”
二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）
第一节单项选择（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）
A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。
26.Ivebeenwiththetwoclassesforayear.
A.ayearagoB.beforeayearC.sinceayearagoD.sinceayear
27.Inthebirthdayparty,Marycantwaittoopenthepresents.
A.wantstowaitforthepresentsB.wantstoopenthepresentsverymuch
C.cantwaitforthepresentsD.dontwanttoopenthepresents
28.YuMingfailedtoanswermyquestioninclasstoday.
A.didntabletoB.wasntableto
C.wasntsuccessfulD.didntwantto
29.MissLiasksherstudentsnottoplayfootballintheclassroom.
A.tostoptoplayB.tostopplaying
C.withoutplayingD.dontplay
30.Pleasehandmeyournewdictionary,DingJie?
A.leaveB.gaveC.passD.seat
答案：
26-30CBBBC
解析：
26.forayear意思是“持续一年的时间”。
sinceayearago意思是“自一年前到现在”。
27.cantwaittodosth.意思是“迫不及待地想做某事”。
28.failto意为“失败”“没能做到”相当于benotableto。
C选项successful后不能直接接动词。
故选B。
29.asksb.nottodosth.相当于asksb.tostopdoingsth.“叫某人不要做某事”，故选B。
30.hand意为“传递”，相当于pass，give是“给”的意思，故选C。
B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.-HowdopeopleinChinaspendtheMid-autumnFestival?
-Theymake________tocelebrateit.
A.mooncakesB.moonscakesC.ricedumplingsD.pumpkinpies
32.-_________itis!
-Letsgototheriverbanktoflythekites.
A.WhatasnowydayB.Howfineday
C.WhatawindydayD.Howdry
33.-DidAuntLibuyaskirtlastSunday?
-Sure.Shechose_________oneofthetwogreenskirts.
A.lessexpensiveB.theleastexpensive
C.thelessexpensiveD.themostexpensive
34.-AWuhanMorningPaper,Please.
-Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave_________,sir?
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
35.-MayIuseyourMP3,WangLan?
-_________.
A.Sure,getaheadB.Yes,helpyourself
C.OfcoursenotD.Itdoesntmatter
36.-ShallItellTinaaboutit?
-No,you_________.Ivetoldher.
A.wontB.mustntC.didnthavetoD.neednt
37.-CantyouseetheEhuangBridge?
-Yes,itlookssonice.Itsabout__________.
A.3000-meter-longB.3000-meterslong
C.3000-meterlongD.3000
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