广东东莞第七高级中学1819高二第一次抽考试题英语.docx
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广东东莞第七高级中学1819高二第一次抽考试题英语
广东东莞第七高级中学18-19高二第一次抽考试题--英语
Ⅰ听力〔共两节，总分值15分〕
第一节听力理解〔2段共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请依照各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1~2题。
1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthree-nightnewroom?
A.￡430.B.￡500.C.￡645.
2.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanprefer?
A.AroomfacingBigBen.B.AroomfacingtheThames.C.Aroomfacingthesouth.
听第二段对话，回答第3~5题。
3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Fatheranddaughter.
4.Whataretheydoing?
A.Discussingonhowtomakenoodles.B.Enjoyingtheirdinner.C.Arguing.
5.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman?
A.Delighted.B.Dissatisfied.C.Respectful.
第二节听取信息〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕
听下面一段独白。
请依照题目要求，从所听到的内容中猎取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6~10的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。
你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
II语言知识与应用（共两节，总分值45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从l1~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oneevening,afarmerreturnedhome,dustyandtired.Asusual,hiswifehadkepttwobuckets（木桶）ofwaterforhis_11.Ashetookacupofwaterfromthe_12_,henoticedsomeonesittingbehindthe13.Maybeathief!
Thefarmerthoughtquicklyandplannedhis14_ofaction.
Insteadoftakingabath,hepouredthewaterintohis_15_andthenspat（吐出）itoutontothebusheswherethethiefwas16.Againandagainhespatoutmouthfulsofwater.Thethiefsatsilentlyand17becausehedidn’twanttobecaught.Thetwobucketsofwaterwereusedup.Heaskedhiswifefortwomorebucketsofwater,butwhenhedemandedthethirdtime,hiswife_18_herpatience,andshoutedathim.
Thenthehusbandspatoutthewaterather.Nowshewassurethathehadsuddenlybecome_19.Shecriedoutloudtoherneighbors,“pleasecomeand20me.”Hearinghercriesalltheneighborscame21andaskedwhatthematterwas.Thefarmercomplained,“Lookatthis22wife.Ifeedher,clotheherandgiveherornaments（首饰）.Ihavespatwateratherjustonceandshe_23atme.Lookatthegentlemaninthebushes.Heisaperfect_24tome.HehassatquietlywithoutcomplainingeventhoughI’vespatoutfourbucketsofwaterathim.”
Allthosegatheredthereandcaughtthethief.
Ifyoucankeepa_25head,youcanthinkofwaysoutofthetrickiestsituationsinlife.
11.A.taste B.bath C.drink D.swim
12.A.river B.tankC.basin D.bucket
13.A.trees B.wall C.bushes D.door
14.A.matterB.courseC.cost D.direction
15.A.cup B.bowl C.mouth D.pocket
16.A.preparing B.restingC.observing D.hiding
17.A.smiledB.sufferedC.cried D.shouted
18.A.showedB.required C.kept D.lost
19.A.mad B.greedy C.dishonest D.foolish
20.A.stop B.pullC.save D.seize
21.A.quicklyB.happily C. suddenlyD.slowly
22.A.unlucky B.ungrateful C.beautifulD.happy
23.A.shotB.smiled C.laughed D.shouted
24.A.relative B.companion C.stranger D.helper
25.A.big B.thick C.weak D.cool
第二节语法填空（共15小题，每题l分，总分值15分）
依照照句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入—个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26—40的相应位置上。
26.Choleraisa__________（die）disease.
27.Hewassuch__________enthusiasticperson.
28.Youseem____________（frighten）.
29.TheGreatWallisoneofthegreattourist______________（attract）oftheworld.
30.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,______hefeltveryhappy.
31.Thenurse_____________（attend）toasickmanwhenIcalledher.
32.______mysurprise,hechangedhismindthenextday.
33.Everybody________________（shock）tohearofthedeathofthefamousfilmstar.
34.Iinsiston_______（take）immediateactiontodealwithitproperly.
35.Theair_____________（pollute）hasbecomeaseriousproblemnow.
36.Itisapity__________youcan’tcometomyparty.
37.Thisbridge____________（build）lastyear.
38.Hishardworkledto___________（earn）alargeamountofmoney.
39.Doyoufindthepenwith___________Iwrotejustnow?
40.Ifoundmycomputer_______（steal）whenIcamebackhome.
III阅读（共两节，总分值50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:
“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”
41.Thewriterthinksthatthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguageis_______.
A.writingB.usingitC.listeningD.learninggrammar
42.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?
A.Becarefulnottomakeanymistake.B.Writeasquicklyasyoucan.
C.SpeakEnglishasmuchasyoucan.D.Laughmoreoften.
43.Whenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes,youshould______.
A.notcareB.behappyC.feelworriedD.beunhappy
44.Whenyoumakeamistake,youshould______.
A.keepquietB.getangryC.bekindD.keepyoursenseofhumor
45.Thestorytellsus:
“________.”
A.OnlyfoolishpeoplemakemistakesB.Fewpeoplemakemistakes
C.PeoplenevermakemistakesD.Thereisnoonewhodoesn’tmakemistakes
B
“Hurry,mommy!
Let’sgotrick-or-treat!
”MydaughterwaitedbythedoorinherpinkprincesscostumewhileIprayed〔祈祷〕inthelivingroom.UsuallyIlikedtakingheroutonHalloween,butthisyearIwassad.Iwasworriedaboutmymother,whowasinChinaonvacation.Igotacallthatafternoonthatshehadslippedandfallenonthehardfloorofherhotelandbrokenherleg.ShewastakentoahospitalinBeijing.Momwasnervousbecauseshecouldn’tunderstandanyofthedoctors.IfonlyIcoulddosomethingtohelpher!
IknewIcouldn’tletmyworriesruinmydaughter’sfun.TherewasnothingIcoulddoforMomexceptpray,Ithought.Weleftthehouseandheadeddowntheblock.IwassoupsetthatIbarelytooknoticeofthekidsaroundme.TherecamethemantowhosesonI’doncegivenpianolessons.“Hellothere,”Isaid,greetinghimandtheboyathisside.
“Hello,”thefatheranswered.“Havingfun?
”“I’mtrying,”Isaid.“Why,what’swrong?
”heasked.Itoldhimthewholestory.“Mymother,inChina,brokeherleganddidn’tunderstandanyofthedoctors.AndI’mtoofarawaytodoanything!
”Isaid.
Heraisedhiseyebrows.“Beijing,yousaid?
”heasked.Inodded.Hesmiled.“Believeitornot,mysisterisadoctoratanEnglish-speakinghospitalthere.Ifyouwant,I’llmakeacallrightawayandwe’lltryandgetyourmomtransferred（转移）.”
AfewdayslaterIsatinthelivingroomwithmydaughterasshefinishedthelastofthecandy.“Mommy,howfarawayisChina?
”sheasked.“NotasfarasIthought,”Isaid.
46.Whatdidtheauthor’sdaughterwanttodo?
A.Gotothetheatertoseeaplay.
B.Enjoyherselfoutside.
C.Playatrickontheauthor.
D.Praywiththeauthor.
47.Whatwastheauthor’smotherworriedaboutmost？
A.Shewashurtonthelegbadlywhiletraveling.
B.Shewastoooldandweaktoprayforherdaughter.
C.Shecouldn’tmakeherselfunderstoodbythedoctor.
D.Shecouldn’tgetusedtothelifeinBeijing.
48.Whydidtheauthorhardlytakenoticeofthekidsaround?
A.Shewascallinghermother.
B.Shefeltverysadatthattime.
C.Shewasabouttogivealesson.
D.Shecouldn’tfindherdaughter.
49.Bysaying“I’mtrying”,theauthormightprobablymean____.
A.shewasworriedabouthermother
B.shewashavingagoodtime
C.shewastryingtofindaskilleddoctor
D.shewasgoingtothehospital
50.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthetextthat____.
A.theauthor’sdaughterwantedtotravelinChinaverymuch
B.theauthorwouldcometoChinatoseehermother
C.theauthorwasafamousmusicteacherinthetown
D.theman’ssisterwouldhelptheauthor’smother
Whatdoyouwearwhenitrainsheavily?
Youwearacoatthatwillkeeptherainout.Suchacoatiscalledaraincoat.Itismadeofwaterproofcloth—cloththatdoesnotletwaterpassthrough.WehavealotofraininEngland.IfyoucometoEngland,bringaraincoatandanumbrella.Youwillfindthemuseful.
Ifthefloor,wallsandceilingofaroomaremadesothatsoundcannotpassthroughthewall,wesaythattheroomissound-proof.Therearesound-proofroomsinallbroadcastingstations.
51.Theclotheswhichyoubuyfromthesupermarketarecalled_________clothes.
A.tailor-madeB.ready-made
C.hand-madeD.massproduction
52.IfyoucometoEngland,bringbotharaincoatandanumbrellabecause_________.
A.thereisalotofraininEngland
B.therearefewumbrellasinthecountry
C.gentlemenusuallycarryumbrellaswiththeminEngland
D.walkingwithanumbrellainhandispopularinEngland
53.Onbackofawatchwecanoftenseetheword“water-proof”.Thewordmeans________.
A.waterwon’tgetintothewatch
B.youcanputwaterintothewatch
C.notputtingthewatchintowater
D.youcanseethewatchclearlyinwater
54.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthearticle?
A.TheFormsofCompoundWords.
B.CompoundWordsinEverydayLife
C.HowtoUseCompoundWords.
D.Water-proofClothintheBest.
55.Mostofthecompoundwords（合成词）suchas“blue-eyed”inthispassageare________.
A.Nouns（n.）B.Adjectives（adj.）
C.Adverbs（adv.）D.Verbs（v.）
D
TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.
TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavefreedomandthegovernmentcan’tinterfere（干扰）.Thatis,theBBCissupposednottobethemouthpiece〔代言人〕ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligious〔宗教〕groups.
ThereisakindofinterestingserviceinBritish-rentalservices.Manypeopleprefertorent〔租用〕theirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.
Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek（1980）.Therentofacolorsetismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplacedimmediately.
Everyonehastobuyayearlylicence,sincethereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicencesthattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenceforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolourset18poundsayear.
Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.Radio1ismainlypopmusic.Radio2dealswithlightnusic,sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic,talksonserioussubjectsetc.NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.
TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland,Scotland,Wales,andcertainpartsofEngland.ItalsobroadcastsprogrammesaboutBritain—inmanydifferentlanguagesaswellasinEnglishtoallpartsoftheworld.
56.TheofficialsinchargeoftheBBC.
A.mustsaywhatthegovernmentwantstosay
B.shouldgivemoretimetopoliticalpartiesthantoreligiousgroups
C.areelectedbythecitizensfromalloverthecountry
D.candecidethingswithoutthepermissionofthegovernment
57.IfhewantstowatchTVathome,everyone.
A.hastobuyatelevisionsetofhisown
B.mustrentaTVset
C.hastobuyalicenc
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