大学英语泛读教程第二册答案.docx
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大学英语泛读教程第二册答案
KeystoReadingCourse2
Unit1Reading
SectionA
WordPretest
ReadingComprehension
VocabularyBuilding
WordSearch
1.assignment2.irony3.reverse4.accomplish5.assemble
6.squeeze7.sensual8.fragment9.narcotic10.adolescence
UseofEnglish
1.Bobagreedtotakeontheleadershipoftheexpedition.
2.TheworldwastakeninbyhisfantasticstoryofhavinggottothePolealone.
3.Hetookuphisstoryafterapauseforquestionsandrefreshments.
4.ThattakesmebacktothetimeIclimbedtothetopofMountFuji.
5.Themembersofthepartytookitinturnstosteertheboat.
6.Theytookitforgrantedthatsomeonewouldpickuptheirsignalsandcometotheiraid.
Stems
1.proclaim:
toannounceofficiallyandpublicly;todeclare
2.percentage:
aproportionorshareinrelationtoawhole;apart
3.confirm:
tosupportorestablishthecertaintyorvalidityof;toverify
4.affirm:
todeclarepositivelyorfirmly;tomaintaintobetrue
5.centigram:
ametricunitofmassequaltoonehundredthofagram
6.exclaim:
toexpressorutter（something）suddenlyorvehemently
Synonyms
1.adaptability2.purpose
Cloze
importantsecondFrancestudentbilingual
monolingualseriousmeansusedifficult
SectionB
SectionC
Unit2Music
SectionA
WordPretest
1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.B
Readingcomprehension
1.T2.F3.T4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F
VocabularyBuilding
Wordsearch
1.folk2.capacity3.sensuous4.qualified5.abuse
6.stuff7.mood8.clarity9.strive
Semanticvariations
1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A
Stems
1.compose:
tomakeuptheconstituentpartsof;toconstituteorform
2.contract:
toreduceinsizebydrawingtogether,toshrink
3.disposeof:
togetridof,tothrowout
4.impose:
toobtrudeorforce（oneself,forexample）onanotherorothers
5.subtract:
tomakeaway,todeduct
6.deposit:
toput（money）inabankorfinancialaccount
Synonyms
1.discriminating2.widespread3.compatibility4.clearness5.association
Cloze
musicformsouthdance
interestinstrumentsvoiceroots
SectionB
1.F2.T3.F4.F5.F7T8.F9F10.F
11.F12.T13.T14.F15T
SectionC
1.D2.A3.D4.D6.D7.D8.A
Unit3Generation
SectionA
WordPretest
1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.C8.A
ReadingComprehension
1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B
VocabularyBuilding
Wordsearch
1.lull2.associate3.client4.utterly5.certificate
6.rags7.jerk8.foreman9.demanding10.sentimental
Semanticvariations
1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C
Stems
1.transmit:
tosendfromoneperson,thing,orplacetoanother;toconvey
2.deduce:
toreach（aconclusion）byreasoning
3.eject:
tothrowoutforcefully;toexpel
4.compel:
toforce,drive,orconstrain
5.project:
tothrustoutwardorforward
6.conduct:
toleadorguide
Antonyms
1.hopeless2.disobedient3.weighty4.agree5.clear
Cloze
activegirlsskirtsmoveraised
forceshowflyhesitatedplane
SectionsB
1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.C7.C8.C9.A11.C12.C13.A14.C15.C
SectionC
1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.T10.T
ReadingCourse2Unit4
SectionA
WordPretest
10.C
ReadingComprehension
VocabularyBuilding
WordSearch
1.slanting2.equator3.amplifier4.vapor5.desert
6.latitude7.atlitude8.monsoon9.drain10.precaution
SemanticVariations
Stems
7.division:
oneoftheparts,sectionsorgroupsintowhichsomethingisdivided
8.evident:
easilyseeorunderstood;obvious
9.individual:
asinglehumanbeingconsideredapartfromasocietyorcommunity
10.sustain:
tosupportfrombelow;tokeepfromfallingorsinking;toprop
11.visible:
possibletosee;perceptibletotheeye
12.obtain:
tosucceedingainingpossessionofastheresultofplanningorendeavor;toacquire
Synonyms
1.mixture2.eternal
Cloze
radioincorrectpredictmisunderstanding
unexplainedhappenupright
SectionB
SectionC
Unit5Work
SectionA
WordPretest
1C2A3B4C5B6A7C8C
ReadingComprehension
1-8CAACCB
VocabularyBuilding
WordSearch
1intangible2.crave3ego4attributable5stall6toolup7atstake8.cram9.forfeit10.corny
UseofEnglish
1.BythetimeIopenedthecanitscontentshadgoneoff.
2.I’llgooverhowitworksbeforeyoutryityourself.
3.Iwastolditwouldberepairedfreeofcharge,butthemanintheshophasgonebackonhispromise.
4.Thebookwassopopularthatthereweren’tenoughcopiestogoround.
5.Hisshophasgoneoutofbusinessaftermakingheavylosses.
6.Thetradehasgonefrombadtoworseandstaffarebeinglaidoff.
Stems1-6BADAAC
Synonyms1-5gracefulspontaneouslyopposeusualclient
Cloze
staffmaximizeobjectivesparticipatepotential
skillseasierappointedspecificcommitment
SectionB
1-5ACBFT6-10FACDB11-15CBTFT
SectionC
1-5FTFTF6-10TFTFT
Unit6TheAfrican-Americans
SectionA
WordPretest
1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C
ReadingComprehension
1.F2T3T4F5T6F7T8T
VocabularyBuilding
WordSearch
1.destined2.relief3.segregation4.boycott5.sit-in
6.legacy7.chronicle8.assault9.plight10.vigilance
SemanticVariations
1C2A3C4A5B6C
Stems
1.evolution:
thetheorythatgroupsoforganismschangewithpassageoftime,mainlyasaresultofnaturalselection,sothatdescendantsdiffermorphologicallyandphysiologicallyfromtheirancestors
2.ascend:
togoormoveupward
3.devolve:
topassonordelegatetoanother
4.migrate:
tochangelocationperiodically,especiallybymovingseasonallyfromoneregiontoanother
5.export:
tosendortransport（acommodity,forexample）abroad,especiallyfortradeorsale
6.condescend:
todescendtothelevelofoneconsideredinferior;toloweroneself
Antonyms
1.observe2.admit3.dismiss4.eulogize5.advance
Cloze
Nominatedraisedimmigratedearnedrose
Assignmentpositionarmyautobiographyspeaker
SectionB
1T2T3F4C5B6D7D8D9T10F
11F12F13T14T
SectionC
1A2D3D4C5C6B7D8C
KeystoReadingCourse2
Unit7GreekStories
SectionA
WordPretest
ReadingComprehension
5.C
VocabularyBuilding
Wordmatch
ripplealittlewaveonthesurfaceofwater
mischiefnaughtybehaviorbychildren
hospitalitywelcomingbehavior
billowalargeseawave
spelldelightfulinfluence
nymphagoddessofnature
bandagroupofmusician
suitoramanwishingtomarryaparticularwoman
mortalahumanbeing
warriorasoldier
craftycunning
hostileunfriendly
merrycheerful
tamenotwild
contentsatisfied
resumetotakeagain
gloomdarkness
despisetolookdownonwithcontempt
dismayastrongfeelingoffear,anxietyandhopelessness
duskthetimejustbeforenight
SemanticVariations
1-6CAAAAC
Stems
13.tendency:
movementorprevailingmovementinagivendirection
2.conservative:
favoringtraditionalviewsandvalues;tendingtoopposechange
3.preserve:
tokeepinperfectorunalteredcondition;tendingtoopposechange
4.valuable:
ofgreatimportance
5.available:
presentandreadyforuse;athand;accessible
6.prevail:
tobemostcommonorfrequent;tobepredominant
Antonyms
1.forbid2.clarify
Cloze
nameplacearrowswanderedpower
mischiefwonneglectedcelebrateexpedition
SectionB
1-5CCACD6-10TTFFF11-15TTBBC
SectionC
1-5CADBA6-8DCC
Unit8AttitudeTowardsLife
SectionA
WordPretest:
BACBABCA
ReadingComprehension:
CABBCBBB
VocabularyBuilding
Wordmatch
astonishingsurprising
consideratethoughtfulofotherpersons’wishes,needsorfeelings
preachtoadviseorurgeotherstoaccept（sth.onebelievesin）
strenuoustakingorneedinggreateffortorstrength
arenaanenclosedareaforsports,publicentertainments,etc.
adversitybadfortune,trouble
battertodamage,break,orcausetoloseshape
reversetheopposite,theotherwayround
penetratetoseeintoorthrough
self-esteemone’sgoodopinionofone’sownworth
doomtocausetosuffersthunavoidableandterrible
emergetocomeoutorappearfrominsideorfrombeinghidden
blessingagiftfromGodoranythingthatbringshappinessandgoodfortune
messuptogetintodisorder;tospoil,etc.
devastatingcompletelydestructive
commondenominatoraqualityorbeliefsharedbyallthemembersofagroup
oddstheprobabilitiesthatsthwillorwillnothappen
stacktoarrangedishonestlysoastogiveoneselfanunfairadvantage
motivetoprovidewithastrongreasonfordoingsth.
falterlosestrengthoreffectiveness;weaken
SemanticVariations:
CBBACB
Stems
1prescribetoadvisetheuseofamedicine
2descriptionanaccountofapersoninwords
3terrainastretchofland,withregardtoitsnaturalfeatures
4subscribetopayregularlyinordertoreceiveamagazine,newspaper,etc.
5territorialofacountry’sterritory
6extraterrestrialoforfromoutsidetheearthoritsatmosphere
Antonyms
appearreadyhidesskillfulcareless
Cloze
intelligentactivitiesworkoutattitude
offreducingseemaside
SectionB
CCCCCTFTFTTTFFT
SectionC
FTFTFTFTTT
Unit9FirstAid
SectionA
WordPretest
........
Readingcomprehension
.2.C.3.D.4.B/D/A/C....A/B/D
VocabularyBuilding
WordSearch
UseofEnglish
governmenthascomeinforalotofcriticism.
2.It’shardtocometotermswiththegovernment’sdefensepolicy.
3.Afterretiringin1980hehasdecidedtomakeacomebacktothepoliticalscene.
4.Thesituationhascometothebo
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