整理版泰安市高三期末考试及答案英语试题.docx

整理版泰安市高三期末考试及答案英语试题.docx

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整理版泰安市高三期末考试及答案英语试题

高三年级考试

英语试题

2020.1注意事项：

1•答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3•考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节洪15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Hands-onactivitiescanenrichatripbycreatingfondmemoriesandinstillingknowledgeaboutthelocalculturethroughinteractivity.InJapan,awiderangeofactivitiesareofferedtotouristsatsingleworkshops,manyopenairmuseums,aswellascraftvillagesacrossJapan.Fruitpicking

Typicalduration:

30to60minutes

Typicalpricerange:

800to3000yen

ManyfarmsacrossJapanofferfruitpickingopportunitiestotourists.Thecommonprocedureisforthevisitortogetchargedforacertaintimeperiodduringwhichhe/shecanpickandenjoythefruitsonthespot.Typicalfruitavailableforthisactivityincludestrawberries,applesandgrapes.

Cheese/buttermaking

Typicalduration:

40to60minutes

Typicalpricerange:

600to1000yen

CheeseanddairyproductsarecommonlymadeinnorthernJapan,especiallyinHokkaido.Somefarmsoffercheeseandbuttermakingworkshops.Visitorsusuallylearnhowtomaketheproductandconsumeitonthespot.TheFuranoCheeseFactoryisoneplacethatofferssuchworkshops.

Washipaper

Typicalduration:

30to60minutes

Typicalpricerange:

500to1000yen

Inmanyworkshops,forexampleatonenearAinokuraVillage,touristscanexperieneehowwashipaperismade.Atotherestablishments,suchastheKyotoMuseumofTraditionalCraftsandTakuminoSato,itispossibletomakecraftssuchasfansandlanternsusingwashiPaper.Tatamimaking

Typicalduration:

Abouttwohours

Typicalpricerange:

500to1000yen

It'spossibletotryTatamimakingatmanyplacesinJapanincludingOtaruandHakone.Tatamimatsaremadeofstrawandmeasureroughly180cmx90cm.FewestablishmentsofferworkshopswherebyyoucanmakeasmallpieceofTatamiandtakeithomeasasouvenir.

1.WhichofthefollowingactivitiestakestheIongesttime?

A.Fruitpicking.B.Cheese/buttermaking.

C.Washipaper.D.Tatamimaking.

2.Wherecanvisitorsmakedairyproducts?

A.InHokkaido.B.NearAinokuraVillage.

C.IntheKyotoMuseum.D.InOtaruandHakone.

3.Whatcanweinferabouthands-onactivitiesfromthetext?

A.Visitorscantakepartintheactivitiesforfree.

B.Peoplecantakehometheendproductsassouvenirs

C.Theyallinvolveactuallydoingaparticularthing

D.Theycanofferpeoplerichcultureabouttheirhometown.

B

Recently,asIwatchedmysonNathanplaybasketballforhishighschoolteam,Iwasstartingtofeelsorryformyselfandforhim.Histeamwasfacingadversity（逆境）onthecourtandhewasplayinginahostileenvironment——itwastheopponentshom'egymfilledwiththeirsupporters,andNathan'steamwastrailing（落后）forthreequartersofthegame.Asforme,Ihadbeendismissedfrommyjobearlierintheday.

Duringmydrivehome,IkepttellingmyselfthatIwillfindworkagaininashorttime——Iamconfidentinmyexperienceandabilities.ThisisthesamebeliefthatItriedtoinstillinmyson.

ThebasketballgameenteredthefourthquarterwithNathan'steamstilltrailing.1sawthedeterminationonhis,aswellashisteammates'facesastheyfoughtbacktonotonlytiethegame（平局）,butthengoaheadbythreepoints.Then,aplayerfromtheotherteammadeanunbelievableshottotiethegameupagain.Withatiegameandsecondsontheclock,Nathanfoundhimselfwiththeballandwithskillandconfidenee,heproceededtomakethebasket

withadefenderhangingalloverhim.Theotherplayerwascalledforafoul（矛犯规）.

AsNathanstoodatthefoullinepreparingforashotthatwouldputhisteamupbythreepoints,Isawthefocusanddeterminationonhisface,therewasnoroomforselfdoubt.Nathanwasabletoturnoutallthedistractionsandnailthefreethrowwithsuchskill,itwasasifhehaddoneitathousandtimes.

AsIsatthere,myheartburstingwithpride,itdawnedonme.Ihadtaughthimperseveraneeinthefaceofadversity,andhehadjusttaughtmethesamelesson.Thatbriefmomentofself-doubtandfeelingsorryformyselfwasblownawaybytheactionsofmysononthebasketballcourt.Hewillplayinthefinals,butitdoesn'tmatterifhewinsorloses,atthismoment,webothwon.

4.Whatdidtheauthorestimatehisson'steamwouldbelikeatfirst?

A.Theteamwouldloseathomecourt.

B.Theteamwouldfinallywin.

C.Theteamwouldwinthechampionship.

D.Theteamwouldloseatvisitingcourt.

5.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.

Self-doubtingandpessimistic.

B.

Self-confidentandoptimistic

C.

Hardworkingandintelligent.

D.

Easy-goingandwarmhearted

6.

Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase

“tuneout”

inParagraph4mean?

A.

Avoid.

B.

Focus.

C.

Create

D.

Receive.

7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.LifeGoesJustLikePlayingBasketball.

B.ItMattersWhethertoWinorLose.

C.ALessoninLifeandBasketball.

D.FatherAndSoninLife.

There'snoplacelikehome.'ThisEnglishsayinghasmuchtruthinit:

thebestplacetobeissurroundedbyourtreasuredpossessionsandourlovedonesandwitharoofoverourhead.Andformanyyoungadults,it'stheonlyaffordableplacetostay;somewherewheretheycanreceivefirst-classservicefrommumanddad.Butthiscomesataprice!

Insomecountries,it'squitetraditionalforpeopleintheirlateteensandearly20stoliveathomewiththeirparents,butinotherplaces,flyingthenesttostarttheirownindependentlifeisverydesirable.Butthere'sbeenagrowingtrend,intheUKatleast,foryoungpeopletoreturnhometolive—ornottoleavehomeata11.

Asurveybyapricecomparisonwebsitefoundthat18%ofadultchildrenintheUKsaid

theyweremovingbackhomebecauseofdebt,comparedwith8%lastyear.Moreyoungpeoplehadlosttheirjobs,andotherscouldn'taffordtheirrentcomparedwiththepreviousyear.So,it'seasytoseewhythey'reincreasinglybecominghomebirds.

TheBBCsLucyHookerexplainsthatmanyreturningadultchildrenenjoyhomecomforts.Butforthe‘hoteliers',that'smumanddad,thesurveyfoundtheaveragecosttothemhasgoneupsharply,andthattheyaresacrificingluxuriesandholidaystolookaftertheir

‘bigkids'.EmmaCraigfromMoneysupermarketsays“they'retryingtolookaftertheir

childrenmore.Ifyourchildcomeshomeandyouseethemstrugglingfinancially,youfeelmoreawkwardaskingthemforrentortocontribute.Ittugsonyourheartstringsmore.”

Withparentssplashingoutaround£1,886ontakeawayfood,buyingnewfurnitureandupgradingtheirWi-Fiforthebenefitoftheiroffspring,it'seasyforthereturningchildrentoput

theirfeetupandmakethemselvesathome.That'sbeforetheylearnahometruth—thatonedayitmightbetheirownkidswho'11becheckingintothehotelofmum!

nddad

8.WhichproverbmightpresenttheyoungBritish'slivingconditions?

A.Alazyyouth,anawfulage.

B.Eastorwest,homeisbest.

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

D.Nothingcomeswrongtoahungryman.

9.Whichmightbethereasonfortheincreaseofhomebirds?

A.Thepopularityoflivingindependently.

B.Lookingaftertheiroldparents.

C.Theincreaseofunemploymentrate.

D.Theirparents'financialoffer.

10.What'sEmmaCraig'sattitudetowardshomebirds?

A.Doubtful.B.Uncertain.C.Objective.D.Understandable.

11.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Returningtolivewithparentscomesataprice.

B.Parentsarewillingtoreceivetheirreturningchildren

C.Flyingthenetisbecomingpopularatpresent.

D.Homebirdstakeitforgrantedtolivewiththeirparents

D

AcompanycalledCompassPoolshassomegoodnewsforheightandswimmingenthusiasts.Recently,thecompanyannouncedtheirnoveldesign—afirstofitskind360-degreepoolwhichissettobeplacedonaskyscraperinLondon.TheInfinityLondonwillbethefirstandonlybuildingintheworldtoincludethiscutting-edgepooldesign.Thepoolwillbelaidontopofa55-storyskyscraperandwillallowpeopletofloatover200metersabovetheLondonskylinewithunobstructed（无障碍）viewsofthecity.

Theentrancetothepoolishidden.Peoplebegantoraisequestionsabouthowanyonewouldgetinsidethepoo1.CompassPoolsexplains：

“Swimmerswillaccessthepoolthrougharotatingspiral（螺旋）staircasebasedonthedoorofasubmarine,risingfromthepoolfloorwhensomeonewantstogetinorout.”

Butthatisnottheonlyuniquetechnologyofthepoo1.Thedesignersfoundawaytomakesurethewinddoesn'tblowthewaterdowntothestreets.Theyincludedabuilt-inanemometer（风力计）tomonitorthewindspeed.Itislinkedtoacomputer-controlledbuildingmanagementsystemwhichwillalsotakecareofthetemperatureofthewater.

AlexKemsleypromisesthatthisuniquepoolwillsurpasseveryone'expectations.“SwimmingintheSkyPoolatTheShard,it'squiteastrangefeelingtohavehelicoptersflyingpastatyourlevelbutthispooltakesitastepfurther，”hesays.“Puttingyourgoggles（防水镜）onandwitha360-degreeviewofLondonfrom220mup,itreallywillbesomethingelse—butit'sdefinitelynotonefortheacrophobic（恐高）!

”

Whiletheexactdateoftheconstructionisnotclearyet,ifthingsgowell,itmaybeginin2020.Thelocationhasyettobeconfirmedtoo.

12.Whatcanwelearnf