卫生类职称英语真题.docx
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卫生类职称英语真题
卫生类职称英语真题
2016年职称英语《卫生B》真题
词汇选项
1.【题干】Allhouseswithin100metersoftheseasareatriskofflooding.
【选项】
A.indanger
B.outofcontrol
C.betweenequals
D.inparticular
【答案】A
【解析】
2.【题干】Weareworriedaboutthisfluidsituationfullwithuncertainty.
【选项】
A.changeble
B.stable
C.suitable
D.adaptable
【答案】A
【解析】
3.【题干】You'llhavetosprintifyouwanttocatchthetrain.
【选项】
A.jump
B.escape
C.run
D.prepare
【答案】C
【解析】
4.【题干】Theideawasquitebrilliant.
【选项】
A.positive
B.clever
C.key
D.original
【答案】B
【解析】
5.【题干】Stockmarketpricetumbledafterrumorofariseininterestrate.
【选项】
A.regulated
B.increased
C.maintained
D.fell
【答案】D
【解析】
6.【题干】Thecoastalareahasverymildwinter,butthecentralplainsremainextremelycold.
【选项】
A.warm
B.severe
C.hard
D.dry
【答案】A
【解析】
7.【题干】Theideawasquitebrilliant.
【选项】
A.positive
B.clever
C.key
D.original
【答案】B
【解析】
8.【题干】Thenewgarmentfitsherperfectly.
【选项】
A.haircut
B.purse
C.clothes
D.necklace
【答案】C
【解析】
9.【题干】Heroveralllanguageproficiencyremainsthatofatoddler.
【选项】
A.disabled
B.pupil
C.teenager
D.baby
【答案】D
【解析】
10.【题干】Thedetailsofthecostumeweretotallyauthentic.
【选项】
A.real
B.outstanding
C.creative
D.false
【答案】A
【解析】
11.【题干】Jensenisdangerousman,andcanbeverybrutal.
【选项】
A.careless
B.cruel
C.strong
D.hard
【答案】B
【解析】
12.【题干】Weareawareofthepotentialproblems.
【选项】
A.global
B.possible
C.ongoing
D.central
【答案】B
【解析】
13.【题干】Thephobiamayhaveitsrootinachildhoodtrauma.
【选项】
A.fear
B.joy
C.hurt
D.memory
【答案】C
【解析】
14.【题干】Theyhavebuiltcanalstoirrigatethedesert.
【选项】
A.decorate
B.water
C.change
D.visit
【答案】B
【解析】
15.【题干】Therevelationofhispastledtohisresignation.
【选项】
A.imagination
B.disclosure
C.confirmation
D.recall
【答案】B
【解析】
补全短文
WhatIsaDream?
Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangethingsthattheydreamabout.Somepsychologistssaythatthisnighttimeactivityofthemindhasnospecialmeaning.Others,however,thinkthatdreamsareanimportantpartofourlives.Infact,manyexpertsbelievethatdreamscantellusaboutaperson'smindandemotions.
Beforemoderntimes,manypeoplethoughtthatdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod._____（46）
TheAustrianpsychologist,SigmundFreud,wasprobablythefirstpersontostudydreamsscientifically.Inhisfamousbook,TheinterpretationofDreams（1900）,Freudwrotethatdreamsareanexpressionofaperson'swishes.Hebelievedthatdreamsallowpeopletoexpressthefeelings,thoughts,andfearsthattheyareafraidtoexpressinreallife.
TheSwisspsychiatristCarlJungwasonceastudentofFreud's.Jung,however,hadadifferentideaaboutdreams.Jungbelievedthatthepurposeofadreamwastocommunicateamessagetothedreamer._____（47）Forexample,peoplewhodreamaboutfallingmaylearnthattheyhavetoohighanopinionofthemselves.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhodreamaboutbeingheroesmaylearnthattheythinktoolittleofthemselves.
Modern-daypsychologistscontinuetodeveloptheoriesaboutdreams.Forexample,psychologistWilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,believesthatdreamsaretightlylinkedtoaperson'sdailylife,thoughts,andbehavior._____（48）
Domhoffbelievesthatthereisaconnectionbetweendreamsandage.Hisresearchshowsthatchildrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.AccordingtoDomhoff,dreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelop.
Hehasalsofoundalinkbetweendreamsandgender.Hisstudiesshowthatthedreamsofmenandwomenaredifferent._____（49）Thisisnottrueofwomen'sdreams.Domhofffoundthisgenderdifferenceinthedreamsofpeoplefrom11culturesaroundtheworld,includingbothmodernandtraditionalones.
Candreamshelpusunderstandourselves?
Psychologistscontinuetotrytoanswerthisquestionindifferentways._____（50）Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatsometerribleeventwillactuallytakeplace.It'simportanttorememberthattheworldofdreamsisnottherealworld.
46.【题干】_____
【选项】
A.Forexample,thepeopleinmen'sdreamsareoftenothermen,andthedreamsofteninvolvefighting.
B.Menandwomendreamaboutdifferentthings.
C.Acriminal,forexample,mightdreamaboutcrime.
D.However,onethingtheyagreeonthis:
Ifyoudreamthatsomethingterribleisgoingtooccur,youshouldn'tpanic.
E.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsinascientificway.
F.Hethoughtpeoplecouldlearnmoreaboutthemselvesbythinkingabouttheirdreams.
【答案】E
【解析】
47.【题干】_____
【选项】
A.Forexample,thepeopleinmen'sdreamsareoftenothermen,andthedreamsofteninvolvefighting.
B.Menandwomendreamaboutdifferentthings.
C.Acriminal,forexample,mightdreamaboutcrime.
D.However,onethingtheyagreeonthis:
Ifyoudreamthatsomethingterribleisgoingtooccur,youshouldn'tpanic.
E.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsinascientificway.
F.Hethoughtpeoplecouldlearnmoreaboutthemselvesbythinkingabouttheirdreams.
【答案】F
【解析】
48.【题干】_____
【选项】
A.Forexample,thepeopleinmen'sdreamsareoftenothermen,andthedreamsofteninvolvefighting.
B.Menandwomendreamaboutdifferentthings.
C.Acriminal,forexample,mightdreamaboutcrime.
D.However,onethingtheyagreeonthis:
Ifyoudreamthatsomethingterribleisgoingtooccur,youshouldn'tpanic.
E.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsinascientificway.
F.Hethoughtpeoplecouldlearnmoreaboutthemselvesbythinkingabouttheirdreams.
【答案】C
【解析】
49.【题干】_____
【选项】
A.Forexample,thepeopleinmen'sdreamsareoftenothermen,andthedreamsofteninvolvefighting.
B.Menandwomendreamaboutdifferentthings.
C.Acriminal,forexample,mightdreamaboutcrime.
D.However,onethingtheyagreeonthis:
Ifyoudreamthatsomethingterribleisgoingtooccur,youshouldn'tpanic.
E.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsinascientificway.
F.Hethoughtpeoplecouldlearnmoreaboutthemselvesbythinkingabouttheirdreams.
【答案】A
【解析】
50.【题干】_____
【选项】
A.Forexample,thepeopleinmen'sdreamsareoftenothermen,andthedreamsofteninvolvefighting.
B.Menandwomendreamaboutdifferentthings.
C.Acriminal,forexample,mightdreamaboutcrime.
D.However,onethingtheyagreeonthis:
Ifyoudreamthatsomethingterribleisgoingtooccur,youshouldn'tpanic.
E.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsinascientificway.
F.Hethoughtpeoplecouldlearnmoreaboutthemselvesbythinkingabouttheirdreams.
【答案】D
【解析】
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