广东省成人高等教育学位英语水平考试真题答案.docx

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广东省成人高等教育学位英语水平考试真题答案

-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

 

2019广东省成人高等教育学位英语水平考试真题答案

2019年4月广东省学士学位英语统考真题

PartIDialogueCompletion

1.Chris:

Doris,HighlandMallishavingabigsalethisweekend.()

Doris:

Don’tfeellikeit.I’mbroke.

A.Youwannago?

B.IwishIknewit.

C.Icantell.

D.Youlikeit?

正确答案:

A

2.Brenda:

Didyousayyou’regoingtotakeavacationnextweek?

Lorena:

Yes.I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.

Brenda:

()IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.

A.Couldyougowithme?

B.HowluckyIam!

C.Ireallyappreciateit.

D.Ireallyenvyyou.

正确答案:

D

3.Jerry:

Canyouloanmesomemoney?

Cathy:

()I’vealreadygonethroughmypaycheckfortheweek.

A.HowcanI?

B.I’msorry.

C.I’mnotsure.

D.Canyouimagine?

正确答案:

B

4.Jose:

Pamela,canyoucometoameetingonFriday?

Pamela:

I’mnotsure.()Whattimeareyouhavingit?

Jose:

We’replanningonhavingitaroundnoon.

A.Oh,goahead.

B.Oh,yes.

C.Letmecheckmyschedule.

D.Iwouldliketojoinyou.

正确答案:

C

5.Marshall:

DoyouknowwhatJason’sofficephonenumberis?

Pam:

I’msorry.Youmightwanttolookitupinthephonebook.

Marshall:

()butitseemsthathisphonenumberisUNLISTED.

A.Surething,

B.Idon’tknow,

C.I’vecheckeditalready,

D.Oh,don’tbother,

正确答案:

C

6.Jake:

IthoughtJane’dbehappy.

Cathy:

Yeah,especiallysinceshegotapromotionrecently.

Jake:

Maybeit’s()

A.somethingshe’dliketokeepsecret.

B.whatsheusuallydoes.

C.howshecopeswithsomethingunpleasant.

D.somekindofpersonalproblem.

正确答案:

D

7.Sarah:

Whyisn’tJudyatworktoday?

Barbara:

Apparently,()andshecouldn’tcome.

Sarah:

Iwonderwhathappened.

A.somethingcameup

B.shedidn’tsayanything

C.shewouldliketoquit

D.somethingcouldhappen

正确答案:

A

8.Angela:

IcameacrossAmandayesterday.

Bruce:

()

A.Howisshedoing?

B.Nevermind.

C.Noworry.

D.Issheright?

正确答案:

A

9.Hart:

Don’tloseheart.Whateverdifficultiesyouhavewillbeovercomeintheend.

Rose:

()

A.Thatsoundsodd.

B.Weareexpectingachange.

C.Ihopeso!

D.Youarewelcome!

正确答案:

C

10.Jack:

I’vesentoutlotsofapplications,butreceivednoofferyet.

Jerry:

()

A.Youthinkso?

B.Lookwho’stalking.

C.IsthatOK?

D.Don’tworry.

正确答案:

D

11.Customer:

I’msorrytosaythis,butthesesnacksareawful.

Waitress:

()

A.What’syouropinion?

B.Howcanyousaythat?

C.I’mterriblysorryaboutthat,sir.

D.That’squitenormal.

正确答案:

C

12.Grace:

Whydon’twegooutforapicnicthisweekend?

Susie:

()

A.That’sabrilliantidea.

B.Soundslikeanexcellentjob.

C.Gladyoucouldmakeit.

D.I’msureitisn’tsobad.

正确答案:

A

13.Secretary:

CanIgetsomeinformationaboutthisprogram?

Manager:

()

A.Yes,youdo.

B.Goon.

C.Youcertainlycan.

D.Goodidea.

正确答案:

C

14.Guest:

Thankyouforyourefforttomakemystaycomfortable.

Host:

()

A.Nevermind.

B.Don’tbesopolite.

C.Youaresokind.

D.It’smypleasure.

正确答案:

D

15.Linda:

Canyoulendmeahandwiththissuitcase?

Richard:

()

A.Well,Ican’t.

B.Iguessyoucan.

C.Withpleasure.

D.Don’tbother.

正确答案:

C

PartIIReadingComprehension

PassageOne

A3-year-oldboywhowaslostinthewoodsfortwodaysisnowsafeathome.ButCaseyHathawaytoldhisrescuersthathewasnotalongintherainy,freezingcoldwoods.Hesaidhewaswithafriend—abear.

ThechildwentmissingonJanuary22whileplayingwithfriendsathisgrandmother’shouseinthesouthernstateofNorthCarolina.WhentheotherchildrenreturnedtothehouseandCaseydidnot,thefamilysearchedtheareaforalmostanhourbeforecallingthepolice.

Policeformedasearchandrescueteamtolookfortheyoungboyinthenearbywoods.Buttwodayswentbyandstill—noCasey.ThewoodsofNorthCarolinaarehometomanyblackbears,likethisone.Itseemsoneofthemhelpedalittleboywhilehewaslostinthewoods.ThenonJanuary24,someonecalledthepolicesayingtheyheardachildcryinginthewoods.

PolicefollowedupontheinformationandfoundCaseyatabout9:

30thatnight.Theypulledhimoutofsomebriar(荆棘).Hewasingoodhealth.PoliceOfficerChipHughessaidthatCaseydidnotsayhowhewasabletosurviveinthewoodsfortwodaysinthecould,rainyweather,butthat“hedidsayhehadafriendinthewoodsthatwasabearthatwaswithhim.”

Hundredsofpeoplehelpedinthesearchandrescueefforts,includingsome600volunteers,federalpoliceandmembersofthemilitary.HughestoldreportersthatatnopointdidhethinkCaseyhadbeenkidnapped(绑架).

DoctorsatCarolinaEastMedicalCentertreatedCaseyforminorinjuries.HewasthenreleasedtohisfamilyonJanuary25.

16.Accordingtothepassage,Casey’smissingisacaseof().

A.pureaccident

B.plannedkidnap

C.children’strick

D.animalattack

正确答案:

A

17.Thewoodsarementionedagainandagaintoindicatethatthey().

A.providegoodplacesforchildrentoplayin

B.arehometobearsandthusdangeroustochildren

C.standforgoodenvironmentaroundCasey’shome

D.maybethecauseoftherainyweatherinthearea

正确答案:

B

18.Afterreceivingthecall,thepolice().

A.appearedindifferent

B.foundCaseyimmediately

C.madeaquickresponse

D.didnotknowwhattodo

正确答案:

C

19.Whenfoundinthewoods,Caseywas().

A.playingwithabear

B.badlyinjuredbyabear

C.hidinginsomebriar

D.ingoodcondition

正确答案:

D

20.AllthefollowingarementionedasthosehelpingintherescueeffortsEXCEPT().

A.reporters

B.volunteers

C.federalpolice

D.membersofthemilitary

正确答案:

A

PassageTwo

Theideasabouthealthyeatinghavenotchangedmuchfromyourgreat-grandmother’stime.Eatavarietyoffoods,don’tgainweightandavoidtoomuchsaltandsugar.Butscientistskeepchangingtheiradvice.Ina2012U.S.poll,halfoftherespondents(受访者)saiditwaseasiertodotaxesthantofigureoutwhatishealthytoeat.Whyisn’titsimpler?

Foronething,nutritionorfoodscienceisreallynewresearch.Itisnotyetreliable.And,there’slotsofmoneytobemadeinthefoodbusiness.Socompanieswillsaytheirfoodishealthyevenifitisn’t.

In2011,theU.S.governmentputoutdietaryguidelinesaboutcholesterol(胆固醇)andtotalfat.Thepanelofscientistswrotethatahealthydietis“lowerinredandprocessedmeat”becausethesemeatsleadtohigherdeathratesfromcancerandheartdisease.Afterstrongobjectionsfromthemeatindustry,thatcautionwasdroppedin2016.

The2016U.S.nutritionguidelineshave204pages.Theyareverycomplicated,makingmanybelievethattheyhave,attimes,contributedtoworseninghealth.Forinstance,warningsthatthefatinbutterandcreamproducedheartattacksmadepeopleswitchtonondairycreamer.Butthesecontainthetransfatsthatscientistsnowthinkaremoreharmful.

Furthermore,warningstoavoidfataltogetherledAmericanstoeatsignificantlymorecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Thecarbohydratesin“fat-free”dietsincreasesugarintheblood,leadingtomoreweightgain.

Somenutritioniststhinktheguidelinesshouldbeeasiertounderstand,whichwouldputthemmoreinlinewiththeeatingadvicegivenbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).

21.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,astowhatishealthytoeat,people().

A.prefertraditionalfood

B.aresomewhatconfused

C.trusttheadviceofscientists

D.keepchangingtheirchoices

正确答案:

B

22.Theexampleofthemeatindustryimpliesthat().

A.foodscienceisnotreliable

B.foodbusinesshasstrongpower

C.nutritionscientistsarewrong

D.foodpreferenceischanging

正确答案:

B

23.Whatdoweknowaboutnondairycreamer()

A.Itcontainsharmfultransfat.

B.Itincreasessugarintheblood.

C.Itraisesthecholesterollevel.

D.Itleadstomoreweightgain.

正确答案:

A

24.SomenutritioniststhinkthatcomparedwiththeWHOadvice,theU.S.guidelines().

A.lackreliability

B.makenosense

C.seemtoocomplicated

D.domoreharmthangood

正确答案:

C

25.Whatseemstobetheauthor’sattitudetowardstheU.S.nutritionguidelinesin2016()

A.Indifferent.

B.Supportive.

C.Unclear.

D.Dissatisfied.

正确答案:

D

PassageThree

Asthenationalattentiontofakenewsandthedebateoverwhattodoaboutitcontinue,oneplacewheremanyarelookingforsolutionsisintheclassroom.

InScottBedley’sversionofSimonSays,whatkeepyouinthegameistodecidecorrectlywhetheranewsstoryisrealornot.Tostartoffthegame,Bedleysendshisfifth-gradersatPlazaVistaSchoolinIrvine,California,anarticletoreadontheirlaptops.Hegivesthemaboutthreeminutestomaketheirdecision—theyhavetoreadthestorycarefully,examineitssourceandusetheirjudgment.Thosewhothinkthearticleisfalsestandup.The“true”believersstayintheirseats.

Bedleysayshe’sbeentryingtoteachhisstudentsforawhiletolookcarefullyatwhatthey’rereadingandwhereitcomesfrom.He’sgotaseven-pointchecklisthisstudentscanfollow.

BedleyalsoteameduprecentlywithToddFloryatCalamusWheatlandElementarySchoolinCalamus,Iowa,todoafakenewschallengeviaSkype.Flory’sfourth-graderschosetworealarticleandwroteafakearticleoftheirown.Then,theypresentedthemtoBedley’sclassinCalifornia.

Thefifth-gradersdecidedwhicharticleoutofthethreewasfake.Mostimportantly,theyhadtoexplainwhytheythoughtitwasfake.Otherwise,nopoints.

Florysayswritingthefakenewsarticlewasmoredifficultforhisstudentsthantheyexpectedbecausetheyhadtomakeitbelievable.“Itreallyhammeredhometheideatothemthatfakenewsdoesn’thavetobetooeye-catching,”hesays.“Itcanbeaverysubtle(微妙的)change,butthatsubtlechangecanhavebigconsequences.”

26.WhatisprobablyBedley’sversionofSimonSays()

A.newcoursetolearnaboutSimon’snewsstrategy.

B.AlecturetofollowSimon’

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