英语作文开头模板.docx
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英语作文开头模板
英语作文开头模板
篇一:
四六级英语作文经典模板-开头+结尾4.经典句型模板4.1文章开头结尾常用模板4.1.1开头段的表达方法1)问题法先用讨论或解答的设问,然后加以简要回答以展开或引出自己观点,适用于有争议性或探讨性的话题。
例如:
Doyouhavefriendsandrelativeswhosmokewhileyouareanonsmoker?
Ifyouare,youbecomeapassivesmoker.Thismeansthatyoubreatheinthesmokefromotherpeople’scigarettes.Scientistsnowthinksomenonsmokersmaydamagetheirlungswithotherpeople’ssmokeasmuchasthepersonwhoactuallysmokestencigarettesaday.基本的模板:
Should/What____?
Optionsof____varygreatly,some____,others____Butinmyopinion,____2)引用法先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点.例如:
Astheproverbgoes:
“Somanypeople,somanyminds”,itisquiteunderstandablethatpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsputdifferentinterpretationsonthesameissue.又如:
“Knowledgeispower.”suchistheremarkmadebyBacon.Thisremarkhasbeensharedbymoreandmorepeople.“Educationisnotcompletewithgraduation.”SuchistheopinionofagreatAmericanphilosopher.Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharehisopinion.当然这需要熟知一些名人名言,下面也给出一些模板:
“____”Howoftenwehearsuchstatements/wordslikethese/this.Inourowndaysweareusedtohearingsuchtraditionalcomplainsasthis“____”.Asanoldsayinggoes(runs,says),____Aproverb____isindeedfulloftruth.3)现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
这一方法多用于叙述或描述的写法,使文章开篇自然。
例如:
Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomyandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplecanaffordamobilephone.Itisquiteeasytofindapersonholdingamobilephoneonthestreet,inthebusandonthecampus.Accordingtostatistics,eachcitizeninabout70citieshasoneortwomobilephones.又如:
Nowadays,therearemoreandmorepeoplecomplainingthatEnglishteachingatcollegeisacompletefailure.Afterfour-yearhardworking,thevastmajorityofgraduatescan’tproperlycommunicatewithnativespeakers,norcantheytranslatebetweenlanguages,letalonewriteinEnglish.以下为一些模板:
(1)Alongwiththedevelopmentofsocietymoreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention,oneofwhichisthat____.
(2)Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,____.(3)Recently,thisphenomenonhasarousedwideconcern,____hasbecomeacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife.(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtobeawareoftheseriousnessof____Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernovertheissue/problem____Inrecentyears,many…havebeenfaced/confrontedwiththeproblem____Oneofthemostpopulartopicspeopleoftentalkabouttodayis____Withthe(rapid)developmentofthesociety/scienceandtechnology,moreandmore____Withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingcondition/standard,moreandmore____4)定义法先针对主题或者是问题给出自己的定义,再进行讨论。
这在说明文中经常用到。
例如:
Self-confidenceSelf-confidencemeanstrustinone’sownability.Asaveryimportantpsychologicalquality,itbringsyourcreativepowertoplay,arousesyourenthusiasmforworkandhelpsyouovercomedifficulties.Whenaskedforthesecretofhersuccess,Mme.Curieanswered:
“Mysuccessliesinperseveranceandself-confidence,thelatterinparticular.”OnPatriotismPatriotismmeanstheloveofone’scountry.Itmakesonereadytosacrificeone’slifeforone’scountryandtodomanyotherdeedswhichcanbringbenefitstothepeople.Theeffectisverygreatwhenitisexercisedbyallthepeopleofacountry.Itmakesacountrystrong,andherhistoryglorious.Italsoimprovesaman’scharacterandsecuresforhimawidespreadfame.5)主题句法又称观点法,就是开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
以主题句点明全文主题,然后围绕内容发展。
例如:
Nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceacquiringamasteryofaforeignlanguage.Tothem,theknowledgeofaforeignlanguage,say,Englishoftenmeansagoodopportunityforone’scareer,evenapassporttoaprosperousfuture.Manyofthemequatesuccessinlifewiththeabilityofspeakingaforeignlanguage.以下为一些模板:
(1)Perhapsitistimetohaveafreshlookattheattitude/ideathat____
(2)Nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyaware/consciousoftheimportanceof____(3)Nowhereintheworld/Chinahastheissue/ideaof____beenmorevisible/popularthan____6)对立法文章开头首先引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后提出作者自己的不同看法或偏向的那个看法。
对立法的句型多用于有争议性的主题。
例如:
Whenaskedaboutthebiggestproblemtoday,manypeoplesaythatitistheseriousenergycrisis.Theyareafraidthattheworldwillsoonrunoutofoilandrunshortoffood.Butotherpeopleholdoptimisticviews:
theyregarditasanaturalresultoftheeconomicdevelopmentandbelieveitwillbeonlysolvedwithfurtheradvancesineconomyandtechnology.以下给出一些模板:
(1)Whenaskedabout.....,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat____.ButIthink/viewabitdifferently.
(2)Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____,somebelieve___.WhileIwonder/doubtwhether____(3)Somepeopleclaimthat____issuperiorto____.However,Idisagreewithit.7)数据法(Figuresandstatistics)数据法就是用数字或数据开头来引出文章的主题。
数据法多用于描写性的文章、说明文和议论文。
Accordingtothefigures/statistics/numbersinthetable/chart/diagram/linegraph/bar/graph,itcanbeseen/foundeasilythat…Fromthetable/chart/diagram/bargraph,wecansee/findclearlythat…4.1.2文章的结尾文章有了个好的开头,也应该有个完美的结尾。
一个好的结尾是文章的点睛之处,好的结尾也使读者进一步领会作者的意图,明白作者的观点,给读者留下深刻的印象。
文章结尾的作用主要是概括全文内容,强调和肯定文章的中心思想。
下面给大家列举几个常见的文章结尾的表达方式。
1)总结归纳型这是最常见也是普通的一种形式,我们也可称为重复主题句,通过前面对文章的讨论,引出或者重新说明文章的中心思想,达到强调的效果。
例如:
Tosumup,theexaminationdoesmoregoodthanharmtobothexaminersandexamines,wemusttakeacorrectattitudetowardsexamination.Weshouldtakefulladvantageofitandmakeitserveus.又如:
Toconclude,allgreatmenachievesuccessthroughdiligence,devotionandperseverance.Justasthefamoussayinggoes,“nopains,nogains”,“wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”以下给出一些模板:
(1)Insummary/Inaword/inshort/generally/onthewhole/inbrief/inconclusion,itismorevaluable____
(2)(3)(4)(5)Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat____Sofromwhathasbeendiscussed,onecanreachonlythisconclusion____Fromwhathasbeendiscussed/mentionedabove,wemayconcludethat____Therefore,itisnotdifficulttodraw/cometotheconclusionthat____2)发出号召型这也是一种很常见的结尾类型,在文章的结尾,作者呼吁读者采取行动。
这种类型的结尾可以给人以激励和鼓舞。
例如:
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iresolutelysaynotothewasteoncampus.Iwillneverconductwasteinanyform.Ishouldsetagoodexampletoreducewasteoncampus.Besides,everyoneshouldorganizesomekindsofactivitiestohelpthestudentstoraisetheirawarenessoftheharmofwaste.又如:
Finally,wemustrememberthatwetakearesponsibilityfortheworldwelivein.Itisimportantthatwelearntoliveinpeacewiththeothernationsoftheworldandtoprotectourenvironment.Ifwecarryouttheseresponsibilities,wewillberespectedcitizensofourcountry.以下给出一些模板:
(1)
(2)(3)(4)Itishightimethatpeoplespentmoretimeon____Itistimethatweurgedanimmediateendtotheundesirabletendencyof____Allthepeopleshouldacttogetherto____Itisessentialthateffectivemeasuresbetakento____3)指明前景型这种结尾表示对未来的展望,并对前面所提出的问题指明一个大体的方向。
例如:
Thenewsuburbanlifebecomesapredominantpatternoflivinginmostcities;andwiththeimprovementoftrafficandtheperfectionofservices,itwillprovetoholdgreatsuperiorityovercitylife.又如:
Inmyopinion,withitsexpensessharplydropdownandbecomeuser-friendlier,itwillfaceanever-brighterfutureinitsdevelopment.Inthelongrun,itsadvantageswillnotonlyoffsetitsdisadvantages,butalsofaroutweighthem.以下给出一些模板:
(1)Thegreatchallengetodayis____.Thereismuchdifficulty,but____
(2)Thereisnoquickmethodtotheissueof____,but____mightbehelpful/beneficial.4)提出建议型对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见,包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法。
例如:
Afterall,theyounggeneration,liketheoldone,ismadeoffleshandblood.Theyoungalsoneedrespectandtheyalsohaveskillsandgoodideas.Inordertonarrowthegap,bothgroupsshouldrespecteachother,listentothewordsofeachotherandshoulddiscusstheirproblemspatiently.Mostprobably,thesesuggestionsmayhelptosolvetheproblem.又如:
Sincenursinghomesbenefitseniorsandotherfamilymemberssomuch,shouldchildrendonothingelsebutabandontheirelderlyparentsthere?
Idonotthinkso.Havingtheirchildren’scompanywillalsoaddtothehappinessoftheelderly.Iwouldthereforealsosaythatchildrencouldhelptheiragingparentsbytakingthemtotheirhomesatweekendsandperhapsbytakingthemonouting.以下给出一些模板:
(1)
(2)(3)(4)Whileitcannotbesolvedimmediately,stillthereareways.Themostpopularis____Anothermethodis____Stillanotheroneis____.Awareness/Recognitionoftheproblemisthefirststeptowardthesituation.5)指明意义型也就是在结尾的时候,提出所讨论问题的重要性或者深远的意义。
这些结尾多用于评述型文章。
例如:
Certainlythenewpolicywouldcallforsubstantialsacrificeinmaterialterms.Buttheeffortthatitwouldrequireadeepcutinourpresentlivingstandardwouldinthelongruncontributetothehealthydevelopmentofoureconomy,andthereforetheimprovementofourlife.以下给出一个模板:
Inanycase,whetheritispositiveornegative,onethingiscertainthatitwillsurely____以上介绍的是几种写作结尾段的最常见的模式,但是考生应该根据文体来决定结尾段的写法。
一般情况下,说明文和议论文都应该有正式的结尾来表明自己的观点,达到前后呼应。
记叙文和描写文就可以直接自然结尾。
篇二:
英语作文万能模板英语作文万能模板英文写作中,主题句,引导句,过渡句在文中的重要性不言而喻。
适时的积累一些英语作文模板句子,会让你的文章增色不少哦~
(一)段首句1.关于?
?
人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为?
?
Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____.2.俗话说(常言道)?
?
,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
Thereisanoldsaying______.Itstheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.3.现在,?
?
,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先,?
?
;其次,?
?
。
更为糟糕的是?
?
。
Today,____,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,____Second,____.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat______.4.现在,?
?
很