UAC统一接入控制.docx
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UAC统一接入控制
UnifiedAccessControl(通用接入控制)
上周将NR重选的时候,在SIB2中定义了UAC当时由于时间问题,没有展开来进行解释,所以考虑补充一个专题文档。
UAC是UE接入控制或状态改变的机制集合。
在LTE中,我们就经常会碰到需要接入控制的时候,比如某个小区超载了,大量UE接入到一个小区,导致UE间相互干扰严重,无法成功解码。
在4G中,接入控制主要有两种类型:
UE初始接入请求的时候,网络下发拒绝消息;
自己阻止UE尝试初始接入(也就是CellBar)
Case1:
SIB1配置bar,所有UE都不能接入,含紧急呼叫
Case2:
SIB2配备Bar,只针对特定服务特定的UE禁止接入
在LTE中,接入控制主要在RRC层进行,但是,在NR中,不仅在RRC层进行控制,还可以在NAS层进行控制。
具体如下:
UAC
Algorithm
USIM
Factors
Description
RRC
?
uac-BarringlnfoinSIB1
?
RRCState(Idle,Connected,Inactive)
NAS
?
见下文
USIM
?
EFUACAIC,EFACC
UAC触发
根据24.5014.5.1总结如下:
TriggerDescription
NAS状态改变
服务请求(in
5GMM-C0NNECTED)
5GMM-IDLE-->5GMM-C0NNECTED
MO-MMTEL-voice-call-startedindicationMO-MMTEL-video-call-startedindicationMO-SMSolP-attempt-started
MOSMSoverNAS
ULNASTRANSPORTmessageforPDUsessionestablishment(exceptforthepurposeofIDLE->CONNECTEDNASStatechange)
ULNASTRANSPORTmessageforPDUsessionmodification(exceptforthepurposeofIDLE->CONNECTEDNASStatechange)
Requesttore-establishtheuser-plane
resourcesforanexistingPDUsession
NotificationforanuplinkuserdatapackettobesentforaPDUsessionwithsuspendeduser-planeresources
SIM卡信息相关的UAC
EFUAC_AIC(UACAccessIdentitiesConfiguration),31.102定义如下:
b1=0:
UEisnotconfiguredforMultimediaPriority
ServiceintheHPLMN,EHPLMNoravisitedPLMNofthehomecountry.
b1=1:
UEisconfiguredforMultimediaPriorityServicein
theHPLMN,EHPLMNoravisitedPLMNofthehomecountry.
b2=0:
UEisnotconfiguredforMissionCriticalServices
intheHPLMN,EHPLMNoravisitedPLMNofthehomecountry.
b2=1:
UEisconfiguredforMissionCriticalServicesin
theHPLMN,EHPLMNoravisitedPLMNofthehomecountry.
RFU
b8
b7
b6
b5
b4
b3
b2
b1
1514131211100908NumberoftheACC(exceptforbitb3)
Byte2:
b8
b7
b6
b5
b4
b3
b2
bl
~F
~F
1
~n
nr
~F
n-
I-
07
06
05
04
03
02
01
00
Identifier:
'6F78'
Structure:
transparent
Mandatory
SFI:
'06'
Filesize:
2bytes
Updateactivity:
low
AccessConditions:
READ
PIN
UPDATE
ADM
DEACTIVATE
ADM
ACTIVATE
ADM
Bytes
Description
M/O
Length
1to2
Accesscontrolclasses
M
2bytes
NumberoftheACC
如何获取接入标识符?
Accessidentities
AccessIdentitynumber
UEconfiguration
0
UEisnotconfiguredwithanyparametersfromthistable
1(NOTE1)
UEisconfiguredformultimediapriorityservice(MPS).
2(NOTE2)
UEisconfiguredformissioncriticalservice(MCS).
3-10
Reservedforfutureuse
11(NOTE3)
AccessClass11isconfiguredintheUE.
12(NOTE3)
AccessClass12isconfiguredintheUE.
13(NOTE3)
AccessClass13isconfiguredintheUE.
14(NOTE3)
AccessClass14isconfiguredintheUE.
15(NOTE3)
AccessClass15isconfiguredintheUE.
NOTE1:
Accessidentity1isvalidwhen:
-theUSIMfileEFuac_aicindicatestheUEisconfiguredforaccessidentity1andtheselectedPLMN,ifanewPLMNisselected,orRPLMNistheHPLMN(iftheEHPLMNlistisnotpresentorisempty)orEHPLMN(iftheEHPLMNlistispresent),oravisitedPLMNofthehomecountry(seethedefinitionofhomecountryin3GPPTS24.301[15]);or-theUEreceivesthe5GSnetworkfeaturesupportIEwiththeMPSindicatorbitsetto"Accessidentity1valid"fromtheRPLMNasdescribedinsubclause5.5.1.2.4andsubclause5.5.1.3.4.
NOTE2:
Accessidentity2isusedbyUEsconfiguredforMCSandisvalidwhen:
-theUSIMfileEFuac_aicindicatestheUEisconfiguredforaccessidentity2andtheselectedPLMN,ifanewPLMNisselected,orRPLMNistheHPLMN(iftheEHPLMNlistisnotpresentorisempty)orEHPLMN(iftheEHPLMNlistispresent),oravisitedPLMNofthehomecountry(see3GPPTS23.122[5]);or
-theUEreceivesthe5GSnetworkfeaturesupportIEwiththeMCSindicatorbitsetto"Accessidentity2valid"fromtheRPLMNasdescribedinsubclause5.5.1.2.4andsubclause5.5.1.3.4.
NOTE3:
Accessidentities11and15arevalidinHPLMN(iftheEHPLMNlistisnotpresentorisempty)orEHPLMN(iftheEHPLMNlistispresent).AccessIdentities12,13and14arevalidinHPLMNandvisitedPLMNsofhomecountryonly(seethedefinitionofhomecountryin3GPPTS24.301[15]).
那么,接入等级能够提供哪些服务呢?
Mappingtableforaccesscategories
Rule#
Typeofaccessattempt
Requirementstobemet
Access
Category
1
ResponsetopagingorNOTIFICATIONovernon-3GPPaccess;5GMMconnectionmanagementprocedureinitiatedforthepurposeoftransportinganLPPmessagewithoutanongoing5GC-M0-LRprocedure;AccessattempttohandoverofongoingMMTELvoicecall,MMTELvideocallorSMSoIPfromnon-3GPPaccess
AccessattemptisforMTaccess,orhandoverofongoingMMTELvoicecall,MMTELvideocallorSMSoIPfromnon-3GPPaccess
0(=MT_acc)
2
Emergency
UEisattemptingaccessforanemergencysession(NOTE1,NOTE2)
2(=emergency)
3
Accessattemptforoperator-definedaccesscategory
UEstoresoperator-definedaccesscategorydefinitionsvalidinthecurrentPLMNasspecifiedinsubclause4.5.3,andaccessattemptismatchingcriteriaofanoperator-definedaccesscategorydefinition
32-63
(=basedonoperatorclassification)
3.1
AccessattemptforMOexceptiondata
UEisinNB-N1modeandallowedtouseexceptiondatareporting(seetheExceptionDataReportingAllowedleafoftheNASconfigurationMOin
3GPPTS24.368[17]ortheUSIMfileEFnasconfigin3GPPTS31.102[22]),andaccessattemptisforMOdataorforMOsignallinginitiateduponreceivingarequestfromupperlayerstotransmituserdatarelatedtoanexceptionalevent.
10(=MOexceptiondata)
4
Accessattemptfordelaytolerantservice
(a)UEisconfiguredforNASsignallinglowpriorityorUEsupportingS1modeisconfiguredforEAB(seethe"ExtendedAccessBarring"leafofNASconfigurationMOin3GPPTS24.368[17]or3GPPTS31.102[22])where"EABoverride"doesnotapply,and
(b):
theUEreceivedoneofthecategoriesa,borcaspartoftheparametersforunifiedaccesscontrolinthebroadcastsysteminformation,andtheUEisamemberofthebroadcastedcategoryintheselectedPLMNorRPLMN/equivalentPLMN(NOTE3,NOTE5,NOTE6,NOTE7,NOTE8)
1(=delaytolerant)
4.1
MOIMSregistrationrelatedsignalling
AccessattemptisforMOIMSregistrationrelatedsignalling(e.g.IMSinitialregistration,re-registration,subscriptionrefresh)
orforNASsignallingconnectionrecoveryduringongoingprocedureforMOIMSregistrationrelatedsignalling(NOTE2a)
9(=MOIMSregistrationrelatedsignalling)
5
MOMMTelvoicecall
AccessattemptisforMOMMTelvoicecallorforNASsignallingconnectionrecoveryduringongoingMOMMTelvoicecall(NOTE2)
4(=MOMMTel
voice)
6
MOMMTelvideocall
AccessattemptisforMOMMTelvideocallorforNASsignallingconnectionrecoveryduringongoingMOMMTelvideocall(NOTE2)
5(=MOMMTelvideo)
7
MOSMSoverNASorMO
SMSoIP
AccessattemptisforMOSMSoverNAS(NOTE4)orMOSMSoverSMSoIPtransferorforNASsignallingconnectionrecoveryduringongoingMOSMSorSMSoIPtransfer(NOTE2)
6(=MOSMSandSMSoIP)
8
UENASinitiated5GMM
specificprocedures
AccessattemptisforMOsignalling
3(=MO_sig)
8.1
Mobileoriginatedlocation
request
Accessattemptisformobileoriginatedlocationrequest(NOTE9)
3(=MO_sig)
8.2
MobileoriginatedsignallingtransactiontowardsthePCF
AccessattemptisformobileoriginatedsignallingtransactiontowardsthePCF(NOTE10)
3(=MO_sig)
9
UENASinitiated5GMMconnectionmanagementprocedureor5GMMNAStransportprocedure
AccessattemptisforMOdata
7(=MO_data)
10
AnuplinkuserdatapacketistobesentforaPDUsessionwithsuspendeduser-planeresources
Nofurtherrequirementistobemet
7(=MO_data)
NOTE1:
Thisincludes5GMMspecificprocedureswhiletheserviceisongoingand5GMMconnectionmanagementproceduresrequiredtoestablishaPDUsessionwithrequesttype="initialemergencyrequest"or"existingemergencyPDUsession",ortore-establishuser-planeresourcesforsuchaPDUsession.ThisfurtherincludestheservicerequestprocedureinitiatedwithaSERVICEREQUESTmessagewiththeServicetypeIEsetto"emergencyservicesfallback".
NOTE2:
AccessforthepurposeofNASsignallingconnectionrecoveryduringanongoingserviceasdefinedinsubclause4.5.5,orforthepurposeofNASsignallingconnectionestablishmentfollowingfallbackindicationfromlowerlayersduringanongoingserviceasdefinedinsubclause4.5.5,ismappedtotheaccesscategoryoftheongoingserviceinordertoderiveanRRCestablishmentcause,butbarringcheckswillbeskippedforthisaccessattempt.
NOTE2a:
AccessforthepurposeofNASsignallingconnectionrecoveryduringanongoingprocedureforMOIMSregistrationrelatedsignallingasdefinedinsubclause4.5.5,orforthepurposeofNASsignallingconnectionestablishmentfollowingfallbackindicationfromlowerlayersduringanongoingprocedureforMOIMSregistrationrelatedsignallingasdefinedinsubclause4.5.5,ismappedtotheaccesscategoryoftheMOIMSregistrationrelatedsignallinginordertoderiveanRRCestablishmentcause,butbarringcheckswillbeskippedforthisaccessattempt.
NOTE3:
IftheUEselectsanewPLMN,thentheselectedPLMNisusedtocheckthemembership;otherwisetheUEusestheRLPMNoraPLMNequivalenttotheRPLMN.
NOTE4:
Thisincludesthe5GMMconnectionmanagementprocedurestriggeredbytheUE-initiatedNAStransportprocedurefortransportingtheMOSMS.
NOTE5:
TheUEconfiguredforNASsignallinglowpriorityisnotsupportedinthisreleaseofspecification.IfaUEsupportingbothS1modeandN1modei