新人教版高中英语必修2单元测试练习Unit 24.docx

新人教版高中英语必修2单元测试练习Unit 24.docx

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新人教版高中英语必修2单元测试练习Unit24

班级姓名学号分数

Unit2

（测试时间：

60分钟满分：

100分）

Ⅰ.语境填词（10分）

A）根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。

1.Cyclingishighly________（有益的）tohealthandtheenvironment.

2.It'ssurprisingthathehasno________（渴望）forwealth.

3.Hehasaverygood________（关系）withhiseldersister.

4.Youcan________（调整）thisdesktotheheightofanychild.

5.Childrenlovetoseek________（安慰）intheirparents'arms.

B）在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

6．Sheisa________forfameandinterests.

7．Rulesarerulesandtheymustbeo________．

8.Withsomuchnoisegoingonshehadtoy________tobeheard.

9.Thisr________villageissooutofthewaythatmailcomesonlyonceaweek.

10.Bobmadean________tohisbossfornotcomingontime.

Ⅱ.单句改错（6分）

1．Itwaswhatshemeantotherthanwhatshesaidthatmattered.________

2．Allourproductsmustbetestoutbeforetheyareputtothemarketonsale.________

3．Thegovernmenturgedthateveryeffortwasmadetobringdownhouseprices.________

4．Beingabroadforsomanyyears,Ialwayslookforwardtohearfrommyfamily.________

5．Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhourstheyreachadecision.________

6．Heisnowsotiredthattowalkanothermileisoutofquestion.________

答案：

1．other改为rather2.test改为tested

3．was改为（should）be　4.hear改为hearing5．hours后加did　6.question前加the

Ⅲ.选词填空（5分）

outofbreath，ringup，inthemeanwhile，bedyingfor,incomfort

1．Theyhadenoughmoneytolive___________intheiroldage.

2．Aftertheendofeveryexamination,we_______theresult（s）_

3．Ilikeskiingand，Iknowitisverydangerous.

4．We________Henrybutgotnoreply.

5．Tomburstintotheroom，red－facedand________．

答案：

1.lostheart　2.outofwork　3.inthemeanwhile　4.aredyingfor　5.incomfort

Ⅳ.完成句子（10分）

1．Weshould________________________（认识到）theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.

2．要是他无法适应目前的生活怎么办?

学￥#科网

________________hecan’t___________________thecurrentlife?

3．Themananxiously________________________________________________（敦促司机开快点儿）sothathecouldcatchthelastflight.

4．__________________（据宣布）thenewlibrarywhichisunderconstructionwouldbeopenedtothepublicnextyear.

5．Owingtohishardwork，hisclassmatesallthinkJohn__________________（注定会成功）．

V.阅读理解

第一节（每题2分共16分）A

【兵团二中2017-2018学年2019届高二第二学期第二次月考英语试卷】

TheRepublicofVanuatuisanislandnationlocatedintheSouthPacificOcean.Itwasoneofthepoorestnationsintheregion.Withinthelastfiveyears,however,ithasbecomeahotspotforadventuretravelers.In2006itwasvotedthehappiestplaceonEarth.ThereasonisnotthatVanuatuaretherichestbutthatVanuatuhaswhite-sandislands,clearwaters,theworld’smostaccessiblelivevolcano,greatdivingandfoodthatgrowsfasterthanitcanbepicked.

Withapopulationofabout221,000,Vanuatuhas113languages,whichisaresultof3,000yearsofimmigrationfrommanyPacificcountries.Therearethreeofficiallanguages:

English,French,andBislama.BislamadevelopedfromSouthPacificEnglish,asimplifiedlanguagethattradersandotherforeignersusedittocommunicatewithspeakersofthemanylocallanguages.

Mostoftheislandsaremountainousandofvolcanicorigin.ThereareseveralactivevolcanoesinVanuatu,includingYasurontheislandofTanna,oneoftheworld’smostaccessiblevolcanoes.Ifyou’veeverfanciedgettingclosetoavolcano,here’syourchance.

VanuatuPost’sUnderwaterPostOfficehasquicklybecomeoneofthebusiestpostofficesforpostcardsintheworld!

Visitorsfromaroundtheworldwanttoexperiencetheworld’sfirstunder-waterpostoffice.ThePostOfficeisonly50metersoffshoreandatjustthreemetersbelowthesurface,veryappealingtotheyoungandyoungatheart.Sinceopeningin2003,theunderwaterpostofficehasreceivedabout100,000visitors.Theyhavepostedoneofthewaterproof（防水的）postcardsavailableinVanuatu;thesecardsarecollectedregularlybyoneofVanuatuPost’sfourtraineddivers.Theunderwaterbranchismanneddailyforusuallyaboutanhour,longerwithdemand.

1.VanuatuwasvotedthehappiestplaceonEarthbecause_________.

A.it’sthepoorestnationintheregion

B.it’sVanuatuthatistherichest

C.it’safavoriteplaceforadventurers

D.it’sblessedwithabundantnature

2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutVanuatu?

A.BislamadevelopedfromlocalPacificFrench.

B.YasurisoneofthelivevolcanoesinVanuatu.

C.Vanuatuhasmorethan113officiallanguages.

D.UnderwaterPostOfficehasopenedfor5years.

3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?

A.WorkingattheunderwaterbranchB.GreatdivinginamazingVanuatu

C.AhotspotforadventuretravelersD.ThebusiestpostofficeonEarth

4.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?

A.Variouslanguages.B.Underwaterdiving.

C.FoodinVanuatu.D.HistoryofVanuatu.

【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.C

【解析】

细节理解题。

根据第一段In2006itwasvotedthehappiestplaceonEarth.ThereasonisnotthatVanuatuaretherichestbutthatVanuatuhaswhite-sandislands,clearwaters,theworld’smostaccessiblelivevolcano,greatdivingandfoodthatgrowsfasterthanitcanbepicked可知，是因为Vanuatu有白沙群岛，清澈的水，世界上最容易接近的活火山，跳水的地方和快速生长的食物，也就是自然资源很丰富，故选D。

【2题详解】

【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：

先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括（如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词）。

文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。

该文是介绍现在非常热门的旅游胜地瓦努阿图的自然景观、旅游特色、语言及风土人情，此类文章往往在第一段作总体介绍，根据文章第一段Withinthelastfiveyears,however,ithasbecomeahotspotforadventuretravelers.即可找到文章中心。

B【河南省豫西南部示范性高中2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题】

Iwashavingapicnicdaywithmysister.Webothliketoridehermotorcycleandthatdaywedrovetothenearestpark.Weboughtsomecoffeeandcakes,andthenwewereenjoyingourfood.Withinafewhours,theskywaschangingandlookedreadytodropaheavyrain.Wepackedeverythingandwerereadytogo.Mysister,whowassittingonabench,suddenlywasverystillandcouldn’ttalktome.shedidn’tmove.Hereyeswererollingandshewasabouttoloseconsciousness（知觉）.Iheldherinmyarmsandaskedifshewantedtorest.Shedidn’tanswerandonlysaid“Sorry”.Zx#￥xk

ItstartedtorainandIdidn’tknowwhattodo.Shewasfightingtostayawarebutherskinwaspaleandhereyeswereactingstrange.Suddenly,fromnowhere,awomanonabicycleappeared,wearingaraincoat.“Sheisn’tlookinggood.Doyouwantmetocallanambulance（救护车）?

”“Yes,please,yes!

”Ibegged.

Shedid.Strugglingwiththerain,shemanagedtocallsomepolicemen,whoquicklyhelpedmecarrymysistertoasaferplace.Theambulancearrivedandwewenttoahospital,whereshewastreatedintimeandshecametolifeinthemorningafterrestandmedicalhelp.

AninterestingfactwasthatIguessedthewomanintheraincoatwasadoctororanurse.Ilaterlearnedfromoneofthepoliceofficerswhotoldme:

“No,shewasanordinarypersonwhotooksomecoursesonemergencysituations（紧急情況）.

Iamsogratefulthatsheappearedexactlyatherightmoment.Idon’tknowwhyorhow.Ididn’tevengetthechancetosaythankstoher.

5.Whathappenedtotheauthorandhersister?

A.TheyhadafightB.Hersisterfellillsuddenly

C.TheywerecaughtintherainD.Theyhaddifficultypackingthings

6.Howdidthewomanhelptheauthor?

A.BygivingfirstaidtohersisterB.Byprotectinghersisterfromtherain

C.BycarryinghesistertothehospitalD.Byaskingforemergencymedicalhelp

7.Whydidthewomancallthepolicemen?

A.TokeeporderintheparkB.Tosendthesickgirltohospital

C.TopullthesickgirltoasaferplacequicklyD.Tocarrythesickgirlontotheambulance

8.Whatwastheauthor’smainattitudetowardsthewoman?

A.ThankfulB.FriendlyC.DoubtfulD.Admirable

【答案】5.B6.D7.C8.A

8.推理判断题。

由Iamsogratefulthatsheappearedexactlyatherightmoment.Idon’tknowwhyorhow.Ididn’tevengetthechancetosaythankstoher.可知作者对这位帮助她们的女士充满了感激，选A。

【名师点睛】

细节题，是指原文提到了某事物、现象或理论，题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。

一般包括直接理解题（在原文中可直接找到答案，常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提问。

）语义转化题（需要将题目信息与原文相关信息进行语义上的转换，两者存在表达上的差异，有时需要进行加工或整理后方能得出结论）、数字计算题、排列顺序题、图表图画题等。

抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。

小题3由shemanagedtocallsomepolicemen,whoquicklyhelpedmecarrymysistertoasaferplace.可知这位女士叫警察的目的是快速地把这个生病的女孩带到更安全的地方，选C。

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

【兵团二中2017-2018学年2019届高二第二学期第二次月考英语试卷】

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Radarisanelectronicdevicethatdetectsplanes,ships,coastlines,landmarks,andevenstormclouds.Thenameradarcomesfromthefirstlettersofthewordsradiodirectionandranging.Asthehumaneyeuseslightwavestosee,radar“sees”withradiowaves.Withoutradar,planescouldnotlandsafelyinbadweatherandshipscouldnotmovesafelyinthickfog.___16___

Inthe1800sitwasdiscoveredthatradiowavescouldbereflectedfromobjects.Butscientistsdidnotmakegreatadvancesinradarresearchuntilthe1930s,whentheworldwasthreatenedbywar.___17___Ithasbeenusedwidelyinalmosteveryconflictsincethen.

Echoesmakeitpossibleforradartowork.Whenabeamofradiowavesissentout,itstrikesonanobjectandreturnsanecho.Thisechoispickedupbyradarandrecordedonascreensimilartotelevisionscreen.Onthescreenanobserverseesaflash,orablip,thatshowsthedirectionanddistanceoftheobject.___18___

Airportcontroltowersuseradartoguideplanesinforsafelandings.Almostalllargeshipsdependonradartopreventcollisionswithicebergsorotherships.___19___Weatherforecasters“see”thesize,direction,andspeedofstormsonradarscreens.Astronomerscanevenuseradartomeasureaccuratelythedistancetothemoon.Thus,thedevicehasgeneratedmajoradvancements.

___20___Hu