届河北省石家庄市高三下学期模拟英语试题解析版.docx

届河北省石家庄市高三下学期模拟英语试题解析版.docx

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届河北省石家庄市高三下学期模拟英语试题解析版

河北省石家庄市2021届高三下学期3月模拟考试

英语试题

注意：

本试卷满分150分，考试总用时120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhervacation?

A.Exciting.B.Tiring.C.Disappointing.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whattobuy.B.Wheretoeat.C.Whentosetoff.

3.Howmanystudentsarethereinthedormnow?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.

5.WhywillAnnaleaveherjob?

A.Torunastore.B.Tocureherillness.C.Tolookafterherkids.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Asofa.B.Atable.C.Alamp.

7.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?

A.Shopforasofa.B.Removethelamp.C.Readsomebooks.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatdidDaviddolastnight?

A.Hewenttoaconcert.B.Hepracticedtheviolin.C.Hewatchedasoccergame.

9.Whoworksinthehospital?

A.Mary'smother.B.Mary'sfather.C.Tina.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisavisitorhere.B.Sheisanewteacherhere.C.Sheworksinthedininghall.

11.WhatisbesidetheStudents'DiningHall?

A.Theplayground.B.TheStudents'Apartment.C.TheTeachingBuilding.

12.OnwhichflooristheLeagueOffice?

A.Thefifteenth.B.Thetenth.C.Thefifth.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Attheman'shome.B.Atalaundry.C.Atahotel.

14.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?

A.Changethebedsheets.B.Bringalaundrybag.C.Takeawaytherubbish.

15.Whatishardforthemantofind?

A.Thelamp.B.Thebedsidetable.C.Thelightswitch.

16.Whatwillthemandotoday?

A.Visitagallery.B.Spendthedayatacafé.C.Gotohisfriend'shouse.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whenwasthe44thcontestheld?

A.In2016.B.In2017.C.In2018.

18.WhatroledoesSafewayplayinthecontest?

A.Itprovidestheprizes.B.Itjudgesthepumpkins.C.Itteachespumpkingrowers.

19.Whatistherequirementforthemaximumprize?

A.Beinglargerthantheothers.B.Beingover2，624pounds.C.Beingtheprettiest.

20.HowmuchdidStevenDaletasgetin2018'scontest?

A.$15,190.B.$19,150.C.$30,000.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LondonisarealtreatformuseumloversandmuseumsareapopulardestinationamongLondon'smanyattractions.Therearehundredstochoosefrom.BelowisalistofLondon'stopmuseums.

◆TheLondonTransportMuseum

Thisisagreat,child-friendlymuseumwhichcombineseducationwithactivities.Housedinhugeironandglassstructure,themuseumpossessesawonderfulandcolorfulcollectionofmorethan80vehiclesspanning200yearsofLondon'shistory,includingaredRoutemasterbusandtheworld'sfirstUndergroundsteamtrain.Therearesomegreatpostersandartworkstoo!

Ticketsfrom￡16.

◆TinescienceMuseum

Fromthefutureofspacetraveltoaskingthatdifficultquestion:

"WhoamI?

",theScienceMuseummakesyourbrainperformOlympic-standardmentalgymnastics.See,touchandexperiencethemajorscientificadvancesofthelast300years;anddon'tforgettheawesomeIMAXcinema.Freeentry.

◆TheNaturalHistoryMuseum

Aswellasthepermanent（andpermanentlyfascinating!

）dinosaurexhibition,theNaturalHistoryMuseumboastsacollectionofthebiggest,tallestandrarestanimalsintheworld.Seealife-sizedbluewhale,a40-million-year-oldspider,andthebeautifulCentralHall.Freeentry.

◆TheMuseumofLondon

TheMuseumofLondonisoneoftheworld'slargesturbanmuseums,packedwithhistoricobjectsandexhibitionstellingthestoryofLondon'spast.DiscoverprehistoricLondon,thecityunderRomanrule,andthegrandeurofmedievalLondon.Don'tmissthenewGalleriesofModernLondon,from1666tothepresent.Freeentry.

21.WhatdoestheLondonTransportMuseumlooklike?

A.Anoldcastle.B.Anoldchurch.C.Amodernbuilding.D.Abigcottage.

22.WhichmuseumwillyouvisitifyouareinterestedinthehistoryofLondon?

A.TheLondonTransportMuseum.B.TheScienceMuseum.

C.TheNaturalHistoryMuseum.D.TheMuseumofLondon.

23.WhatdoestheScienceMuseumofferkids?

A.Chancestomakefilms.B.Hands-onexperience.

C.SomeOlympicevents.D.Greatpostersandartworks.

B

WangTao,aChinesefashiondesigner,releasedherfall-winter2019collectioninNewYorkonFebruary9,thetenthtimeherbrand,TaorayWang,hasbeenfeaturedattheNewYorkFashionWeek.

SittingonthefrontrowoftheshowwereU.S.PresidentDonaldTrump'syoungerdaughterTiffanyTrumpwithhermotherMarlaMaples,aswellasformerFoxNewshostKimberlyGuilfoyle.

TiffanyTrump,afanofTaorayWang,woreawhitedouble-breastedcoatbyWangtoherfather'sinauguration（就职典礼）ceremonyinJanuary2017.

Wang'slatestcollection,Eternity,ispartlyinspiredbyTiffanyTrump.Inthiscollection,Wangcombinestheunconventionalbeautyofthe1970s,representedbyfamousAmericanmodelLaurenHuttonandthefemalelookfavoredbypeoplesuchasTiffanyTrump.

Thetwowomenarefromtwodifferentagegroupswithtwodifferentstylesbutbothareconfidentandbrave,saidWangwhileattendinghershowinManhattan."Beautyisnotabouttimeorage.It'sallaboutattitude."

AlongwithChina'sgrowingeconomicstrength,Chinesefashionhasgraduallygainedworldwideattention,saidWang,addingthatonlywhenmoreandmoreforeignerswearclothesdesignedbyChinesepeople,willitmeanarealriseofChinesefashionontheglobalstage.

Wanghasadiversebackground.WithadegreeinhistoryfromEastChinaNormalUniversityinShanghai,WanggotaseconddegreeinfashionfromJapan'stopfashioninstituteTokyoModeGakuen,whereshereceivedfiveinternationalawardsindesign.ShewasselectedbyJunkoKoshino-awell-knownJapanesedesigner,toheadthestudioasthechiefmen'sdesigner.

Torealizeherglobalcareerambitions,WangthenleftJapantogototheUKwheresheworkedasaleadingdesigner.In2002shereturnedtoChinaandledtherepositioningofbroadcast:

bo,makingitoneofthetop10Chinesewomen'slabels.WangiscurrentlyaboardmemberoftheShanghaiRiboFashionGroup.

24.WhyareTiffanyTrumpandLaurenHuttonmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theysharethesamehobby.

B.TheyarefamousAmericanmodels.

C.Theyarebothconfidentandbrave.

D.TheyhavegivenWang'sinspirationforherlatestcollection.

25.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWangTao?

A.Thefall-winter2019collectionwasherfirstinternationalawardindesign.

B.ShemajoredindesignwhilestudyinginEastChinaNormalUniversity.

C.Itwasthetenthtimethatherbrand,TaorayWanghadappearedattheNewYorkFashionWeek.

D.SheonceleftJapanfortheUKtomakeherfortune.

26.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat

A.bothTaorayWangandboarepopularfashionbrands

B.WangTaoisthemostfamousfashiondesignerinChina

C.TiffanyTrumpandhermotherMarlaMaplesarefansofWangTao

D.moreandmoreforeignersarewearingclothesdesignedbyChinesepeople

27.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.China'sfashionindustryB.TheNewYorkFashionWeek

C.TaorayWang-afamousfashionbrandD.WangTao-afamousChinesefashiondesigner

C

OnJanuary12,afewdaysafterregistrationforthecourseofPsychologyandtheGoodLife,roughly300peoplehadsignedup.Withinthreedays,thefigurehadmorethandoubled.Afterthreemoredays,about1,200students,ornearlyone-fourthofYaleundergraduates,wereenrolled.

Thecourse,taughtbyLaurieSantos,42,apsychologyprofessorandtheheadofoneofYale'sresidentialcolleges,triestoteachstudentshowtoleadahappier,moresatisfyinglifeintwice-weeklylectures.

"Studentswanttochange,tobehappierthemselves,andtochangetheculturehereoncampus,"Dr.Santossaidinaninterview."WithoneinfourstudentsatYaletakingit,ifweseegoodhabits,thingslikestudentsshowingmoregratitude,delayingless,increasingsocialconnections,we'reactuallyseeingchangeintheschool'sculture."

Dr.SantosdiscoveredthatYalestudentsareinterestedintheclassbecause,inhighschool,theyhadtogiveuptheirhappinesstogainadmissiontotheschool,adoptingharmfullifehabitsthathaveledtowhatshecalled"thementalhealthcriseswe'reseeingatplaceslikeYale."A2013reportbytheYaleCollegeCouncilfoundthatmorethanhalfofundergraduatessoughtmentalhealthcarefromtheuniversityduringtheirtimethere.

"Inreality,alotofusareanxious,stressedandunhappy,"saidAlannahMaynez,19,afreshmantakingthecourse."Thefactthataclasslikethishassuchlargeinterestspeakstohowmuchstudentsnumbtheiremotions-bothpositiveandnegative-sotheycanonlyfocusontheirwork,thenextstepandthenextaccomplishment."

StudentshavelongrequestedthatYaleofferacourseonpositivepsychology,accordingtoWoo-KyoungAhn,directorofundergraduatestudiesinpsychology,whosaidshewas"blownaway"byDr.Santos'sproposalfortheclass.

AdministratorslikeDr.Ahnexpectedsignificantenrollmentfortheclass,butnoneanticipateditbeingquitesolarge.PsychologyandtheGoodLife,with1,182undergraduatescurrentlyenrolled,standsasthemostpopularcourseinYale's316-yearhistory.Thepreviousrecord-holder-PsychologyandtheLaw-wasoffe