高考英语重庆卷有答案.docx

高考英语重庆卷有答案.docx

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高考英语重庆卷有答案

绝密★启用前

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）

英语

英语试题卷共12页。

满分120分。

考试时间l00分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

例:

Acomputercanonlydoyouhaveinstructedittodo.

A.howB.afterC.whatD.when

答案是C。

1.Asmilecosts,butgivesmuch.

A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

2.—Whynotstayherealittlelonger?

—,butIreallyhavetogo.

A.NevermindB.I’dloveto

C.PleasedtomeetyouD.Ican’tfindanyreason

3.I’veorderedsomepizza,soweworryaboutcookingwhenwegethometired.

A.can’tB.darenotC.needn’tD.maynot

4.You’dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyouit.

A.forgetB.areforgettingC.forgotD.willforget

5.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras_____toourshopforqualityproblems.

A.returningB.returnedC.toreturnD.tobereturned

6.Ican’ttellyou_____waytotheWilson’sbecausewedon’thave_____Wilsonhereinthevillage.

A.the;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;/

7.Shedrovesofastattheturnthatthecaralmostwent_____theroad.

A.onB.alongC.fromD.off

8.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe_____untilyesterday.

A.willcomeB.wascomingC.hadcomeD.came

9.We’llreachthesalestargetsinamonth_____wesetatthebeginningoftheyear.

A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what

10.—IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.

—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritishMuseumduringyourstay,_____you?

A.mustn’tB.haven’tC.didn’tD.hadn’t

11.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass_____childrendevelopteamspirit.

A.helpingB.havinghelpedC.helpedD.tohelp

12.—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?

—Yeah,butIhavenoidea_____hedidit;that’soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.

A.whenB.whyC.thatD.how

13.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI_____it?

A.haddoneB.havedoneC.didD.amdoing

14.Halfanhourlater,Lucystillcouldn’tgetataxi_____thebushaddroppedher.

A.untilB.whenC.althoughD.where

15.—Jack,I’dliketohaveyouropinionsaboutmywrittenreport.

—____.ButIhaveonesuggestion.

A.That’sagoodideaB.Youaremodest

C.ItlooksfinetomeD.Youshouldcheckitfirst

二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

FivemonthsaftermyhusbandStevedied,Iwokeuponemorningtothemaddeningsoundofaleakingfaucet（水龙头）.Iknewitneededrepairsbadly,butit16mesomuchjusttothinkofit.

Allour17life,Iwasthe“artist”,bringingtoourhousemuchimagination.Stevewasthe“18”one.Hehadarealgiftforhandlingchores（家务活）,19mefromunpleasantrepairjobs.

Buthowcouldsuchagoodmanhavehislifecutshortsosuddenly!

IhadbeensosadandangrythatIcompletely20thehouse.ThatleakyfaucetsomehowawakenedmetothefactthatInowhadto21thechallengeofgettingthingsfixed.

IgotaworkmannamedAhmed.Enteringthehouse,hestoppedbeforeapictureofSteveandme.“Doesn’tyourhusband22thiskindofwork?

”heasked.“It’snothard.”

“Hediedmonthsago.Whenhewasalive,hedidalltherepairjobs23,”Isaidquietly.Ahmedlookedatme24,butdidn’treply.Hefixedthefaucet,adjustedthedishwasherdoor,andreplacedashowerhead.ApparentlyhewasgiftedasStevehadbeen.

Hedida（n）25job.Iaskedhimtonamehisfee.“Nocharge,Ma’am.”hesaid.“Myfatherdiedearly,andtheneighborshelpedmyfamilythrough.”

Byfixingafaucet,Ahmedmendedmysoul.AlthoughIwouldsurecarrythepainof26withmealong,Ahmedremindedmeoftheabundant27intheworld.

16.A.hurtB.puzzledC.costD.disappointed

17.A.separateB.sharedC.spiritualD.social

18.A.activeB.boringC.carelessD.practical

19.A.attractingB.shelteringC.drivingD.prohibiting

20.A.ignoredB.hatedC.cleanedD.missed

21.A.comeupwithB.faceuptoC.lookforwardtoD.stepawayfrom

22.A.beginB.checkC.likeD.find

23.A.gratefullyB.firmlyC.bravelyD.wonderfully

24.A.strangelyB.innocentlyC.painfullyD.sympathetically

25.A.terribleB.excellentC.importantD.dangerous

26.A.lossB.failureC.fearD.regret

27.A.friendshipB.devotionC.kindnessD.justice

B

Culturaldifferenceoccurwhereveryougo.Whenvisitinganothercountryyoushouldbeawareofthosedifferencesand28them.Herearesome29onhowtofitin.

Everytravelertoaforeigncountryfeels30atsomepoint.Whatyoudocanmakelocalslaugh.Yourbestdefenseisasenseof31.IfyoucanlaughoffeatingwiththewronghandinIndia,localswillwarmtoyouas“thatcrazyforeigner”.

Wearingproperclothesisimportanttoo,32localswilljudgeyoubywhatyouwear.InsomeMiddleEasterncountries,exposingyourfleshis33,especiallyifyouareawoman.Soleaveyourtornjeansathome.

Alsobecautiousaboutexpressing34.GettingangryinSoutheastAsiajustmakesyoulooksilly.Insomecountriesitis35tokissinpublic.

28.A.rejectB.reciteC.respectD.remove.

29.A.plansB.tipsC.argumentsD.choices

30.A.unsafeB.excitedC.satisfiedD.awkward

3l.A.reliefB.belongingC.humorD.direction

32.A.butB.forC.soD.or

33.A.forbiddenB.allowedC.expectedD.tolerated

34.A.emotionsB.concernC.interestD.views

35.A.naturalB.advisableC.unwiseD.unnecessary

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotnearerandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.

Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!

Whyundermybed?

”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.

Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled（爬）underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughphone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart,

Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”

KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:

givingin.cleaningupandholdingon.

36.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?

A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.

B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.

C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.

D.Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.

37.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause.

A.shewasscaredbyKate’sanger

B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy

C.shewantedtoshowhercare

D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso

38.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?

A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.

C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.

39.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?

A.MyFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOff

C.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommates

B

Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan’thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths:

I’llneverloseweight—Icomefromafatfamily

Wrong!

Whilewecan’tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan’tblameourgenesformakingusfat.There’splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle.

IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowly

Wrong!

Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism（新陈代谢）.Infact,althoughfatpeopleconsumemoreenergythanslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat.Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemomaccurately.

Exerciseisboring

Wrong!

Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogramthat’sfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentroute.Ifyoudoyoga,tryataichiclass.Ifyoulikeswiping,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.

Nopain,nogain

Wrong!

Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyousomething’swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearrelativelyquickly.Iftheydon’t,restandseekmedicaladvice.

40.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbeingfat?

A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.

B.Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.

C.Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.

D.Itistheconsequenceofpeople’s