上海版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试D卷.docx
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上海版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试D卷
上海版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试D卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项填空。
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可（共10题；共20分）
1.（2分）Jimdoesn'tcometoschool_____bike.Heusuallywalks.
A.by
B.on
C.in
D.with
2.（2分）Youcan'twatchTV________youfinishyourhomework.
A.because
B.if
C.while
D.unless
3.（2分）Mygrandfather_________thePartysincehewaseighteenyearsold.
A.hasbeenamemberof
B.joined
C.hasjoined
D.join
4.（2分）Wewill anythingduringthecomingvacations.
A.cando
B.abletodo
C.beabletodo
D.could
5.（2分）Thiscompany sincefiveyearsago.
A.opened
B.hasopene
C.hasbeenopen
D.hasbeenopened
6.（2分）Themeatsmells____________.Throwitaway.
A.badly
B.well
C.good
D.bad
7.（2分）She anewbikelastweek.
A.buys
B.tobuy
C.bought
D.buyed
8.（2分）—Whereisyoursister?
—She______Americaandshe______NewYorkforamonth
A.hasbeento;hasbeenin
B.hasgoneto;hasbeenin
C.hasbeenin:
hasbeento
9.（2分）Ialways thirtyminuteswalkingaftersupper.
A.spend
B.cost
C.take
D.pay
10.（2分）（2017·贺州）一Excuseme,doyouknow everyday?
—Itclosesat9:
00p.m..
A.whendoesthelibraryclose
B.whenwillthelibraryclose
C.whenthelibrarycloses
D.whenthelibraryclosed
二、完形填空。
（共1题；共15分）
11.（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Ayoungpainterhadjustcompletedabeautifulpainting.Togetpeople'sopinionsabouthispaintingskills,heputhis1atacrossingonabusystreet.Andbelowitaboardread,"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.2 I'mnew,Imighthavemadesomemistakesinmywork.Pleaseputacross 3youseeamistake."
Whenhecamebackintheeveningto4hispainting,hewascompletelyshockedtoseethatthewholepaintingwasfilled5 crosses.Andsomepeoplehadevenwrittentheiropinionsonthepainting.6,herantohismasterandsaidtohim,"I'm7andifthisiswhatIhavelearnedtopaint,I'mnotworthteaching."
Themaster8andsuggested,"I'llletyouknowthatyouareagreat9.Nowgotopaintthesamepaintingonceagainandgiveitto10."
Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthesamepaintingexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemaster 11anotherboardwhichread,"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.Imighthavemadesomemistakesinmypainting.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsand12 justbelow.Pleasegivemeahand.Ifyouseea13,pickupthebrushandcorrectit."Themasterandtheyoungpainterwentbackhome.Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwas 14toseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondone!
It'seasiertocriticize（批评）butdifficulttoimprove.Ifyouwanttohelppeople 15theirbehavior,you'dbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirattitudesorskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudgeyourselfbysomeoneelse'scriticismandfeelupset.
（1）
A.discovery
B.invention
C.writing
D.painting
（2）
A.When
B.Since
C.If
D.Although
（3）
A.whoever
B.wherever
C.whenever
D.however
（4）
A.collect
B.draw
C.find
D.buy
（5）
A.of
B.at
C.with
D.in
（6）
A.Luckily
B.Sadly
C.Normally
D.Clearly
（7）
A.useless
B.nervous
C.afraid
D.angry
（8）
A.smiled
B.agreed
C.shouted
D.argued
（9）
A.engineer
B.programmer
C.artist
D.nurse
（10）
A.them
B.him
C.her
D.me
（11）
A.fixedup
B.tookout
C.handedin
D.gaveaway
（12）
A.rulers
B.erasers
C.brushes
D.pencils
（13）
A.picture
B.hole
C.word
D.mistake
（14）
A.pleased
B.proud
C.careful
D.surprised
（15）
A.improve
B.enjoy
C.teach
D.doubt
三、阅读理解。
（共4题；共34分）
12.（8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AsherAngel,anAmericanchildactor,wasbornon6September,2002.Hehasperformedinmorethan10theatreproductions.Mostofthetime,heisoccupied.Hisworkdayisfrom9a.m.to6p.m.duringtheweek."IgotosleepwhenIgethome,withweekendsoff,"Ashersaid.However,helovesanimalsandalwaysfindstimetohelpthem.
Asherandhisfamilybecameinterestedinanimalrescueaftertheirbeloveddog.Avery,diedofillness.TheyvolunteeratalocalanimalrescuecentrecalledHomeFurGood.Asherwalks,feedsandplayswiththedogsattherescuecentre.
Inhishome,Asherhasthreedogs,onecatandtwohamsters,andtheyaremostlyrescuedpets.Helovesallhispetsandcouldnotimaginehislifewithoutthem.Hisactingworkkeepshimawayalot,buthelovestoplaywithhisdogs（MonetBelle,HarperBelleandCleoBelle）assoonashegetshome.Theyaresuperexcitedtoseehimeverytime.AsherhasaspecialrelationshipwithMonetBelle.Hesays,"Hereyeslooklikeahuman's,andIcantalktoher.Shecomforts（安慰）mewhenIneedher."
AsherisreallyexcitedabouthisnewroleinAndiMack,becausethecharacterofJonahBeckisalotlikehim:
thoughtfulandsensitive（敏感的）.HealsogotthechancetolearntoplayFrisbee（飞碟）,whichwasreallyfun,especiallysinceAsheralsolovessports.
Ashershowedaninterestinactingatanearlyageandhehasadreamofbecomingaprofessionalfull-timeactorinthefuture.
（1）Theunderlinedword"occupied"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"_______".
A.busy
B.bored
C.lonely
D.worried
（2）AveryisthenameofAsher's_______.
A.friend
B.brother
C.dog
D.cat
（3）WhatcanweknowaboutAsher'spets?
A.Theyaredogs.
B.Hehassixpetsintotal.
C.Hisfamilyandfriendsgavethemtohim.
D.Hetakesthemwithhimwhereverhegoes.
（4）WhyisMonetBellespecialtoAsher?
A.Sheisinterestedinacting.
B.ShecanplayFrisbeewithhim.
C.Sheisexcitedtoseehimeverytime.
D.Shecanlistentohimandofferhimcomfort.
13.（6分）
WelcometotheWhiteHouseHotel
Special（特价）:
nowget3nightsatthepriceof21!
EnjoythebeautifulEnglishcountrysidewhenyoustaywithus---weareinan18thcentury（世纪）houseinthemiddleofprettygreenhillsandgardens---nearmanyofthefamousplacestoseeintheLakeDistrict.Goforaboatride,orwalkalongthecountryroads.
TrytraditionalEnglishafternoonteainthevillagesnearby.
Prices:
May—June:
$40everyperson,everynight.
July—August:
$50everyperson,everynight.
（Allpricesarebed+breakfast）
（1）Youcanprobablyreadthepassagein______.
A.anewspaper
B.anotebook
C.astorybook
D.adictionary
（2）Howmuchwillitcost（花费）fortwopeopletostayfrom20to22August?
A.$150
B.$200
C.$250
D.$250
（3）Allpricesarefor_______.
A.bedandbreakfast
B.bedanddinner
C.bedandaboatride
D.breakfastandaboatride
14.（10分） Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?
Thepopulation（人口）isgrowingfast.Therewillbemanypeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.
Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleast（至少）oneineveryroom.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.
Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Insteadtheywilleatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.
（1）Inthefuturetherewillbe_______.
A.muchmorefruit
B.morepeople
C.lessvegetables
D.lesspeople
（2）Everyfamilywillhaveatleasta_______inthefuture.
A.robot
B.cow
C.TVset
D.computer
（3）Inthefuturepeopledon’thaveto_______
A.worklonghours
B.workfast
C.walkonfoot
D.eatmeat
（4）Peoplemaynoteat_______asmuchastheydotoday.
A.fruit
B.fish
C.meat
D.rice
（5）Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat________.
A.manypeopledon’thavetowork
B.manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindwork
C.peoplehavetoworkfast
D.alltheworkwillbedonebyrobots
15.（10分） LONDON（Reuters）—BritishmilkmanSteveLeech,whosavedseveralshopsandflatsbyputtingoutafirewith320pintsofmilk,wascelebratingThursdayafterwinninganationalbraveryaward.
Leech,35,named"HeroMilkman"bytheNationalDairymen'sAssociation,saidthathehadnoticedsmokecomingoutofashopinCornwall,southernEngland,whiledelivering（递送）milkasusualayearago.
“IsawtheflatsupaboveandthoughtI'dbetterdosomething.SoIkickedthedoorinandstartedpouringmilkeverywhere,”LeetoldReutersThursday.
“Whenfiremenarrived,thefirewasalmostout,”hesaid.Fire
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