自主招生考试英语试题2.docx

自主招生考试英语试题2.docx

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自主招生考试英语试题2

2020年自主招生考试

英语试题

（满分：

100分；考试时间：

90分钟）

友情提示：

所有的答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上。

毕业学校____________姓名_____________考生号______________

第一部分单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

1.—Thisis________bookI’vetoldyouseveraltimes.

—It’sgreat.I’veneverread________moreinterestingone.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the

2.Thecook_____thattheeggs_______onthetablewas_______byhim.

A.lied;laid;layB.lied;lying;laid

C.lay;laid;layingD.laid;lying;lain

3.—IsthereaflighttoParisthisevening?

—There_____be.I’llphonetheairportandfinditout.

A.mustB.wouldC.mightD.can

4.—CouldyoutellmewhenMr.Li______inHuanggang?

—Sure.Whenhe______,I’llcallyou.

A.arrives;willarriveB.willarrive;arrives

C.arrives;arrivesD.willarrive;willarrive

5.Areportsaysthatthe______studentsusecomputersathome,the______theydoinmathexams.

Solet’sturnoffourcomputers!

A.more;betterB.less;betterC.fewer;moreD.less;worse

6.—Hi,howareyoudoing?

—.

A.ListeningtomusicB.Notexactly

C.WelldoneD.Neverbetter,thanks

7.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone______youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.withwhom

8.Themotherwithherlittleson____atmyhome_____thatsnowynight.

A.was,onB.was,atC.was,inD.were,on

9.—WillyougoforapicnicthisSunday？

Itissupposedtobeverygood.

—I’dloveto,butifyoudon’t,_______.

A.nordoI　　　　B.sodoIC.neithershallID.soshallI

10.—ThelightinBill’sofficeisstillon.Iwonder__________________.

—Maybeatmidnightagain.

A.ifwillhestopworkingB.whyheworkssohard.

C.howlongwillheworkD.whenhewillstopworking

第二部分完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwecometorealizethatthosechallengesaretheverythingsthat11usandmakeuswhoweare.Itisthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewith12.

Whenwearefacedwithachallenge,weusuallyhavetwo13.Wecantrytobeatitoff,orwecandecidethatthethingpresentingthechallengeisn'tworththetroubleandcallitquits.Althoughtherearecertainly14whencallingitquitsistherightthingtodo,inmostcasesallthatisneedediscommitmentandcommunication.

Whenwearecommittedtosomething,itmeansthatnomatterhow15orhowuncomfortablesomethingis,wewillalwayschoosetofaceitandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Communicationismakingaspacefordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyoufeelinsteadofjustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.16youcansaytoafriend,“Igotmyfeelinghurt,”ratherthan“Youhurtmyfeelings,”youaregoingtobeabletosolvetheproblemmuchfaster.

Indealingwiththemanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou,trytoseethemfor17theyare:

smallhurdles（障碍）youneedtojumpor18onyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitis19togetover,andhurtonlyservestomakeusstronger.Itisallpartofgrowingup,ithappenstoeveryone,andsomedayyouwill20allofthisandsay,“Hardasitwas,itmademewhoIamtoday.Andthatisagoodthing.”

11. A.designB.promoteC.directD.shape

12. A.confidenceB.pressureC.friendshipD.difficulty

13.A.opportunitiesB.expectationsC.choicesD.aspects

14.A.spansB.timesC.datesD.ages

15.A.doubtfulB.shamefulC.harmfulD.painful

16.A.IfB.AsC.WhileD.Unless

17.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.which

18.A.passbyB.comeacrossC.getthroughD.runover

19.A.unnecessaryB.necessaryC.impossibleD.possible

20.A.lookdownonB.lookbackon

C.lookforwardtoD.lookupto

第三部分阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读下列4篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“IhateallthepianosinthistownandIhatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycannotevenunderstandrhythm（韵律）.”

“Nobodywantstopaymusiciansanything.I’msickofallthepeoplewhowantyoutoplaywithoutpayingyou.”

Oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareseveralclubswhowantmetoplayforafewnightsa monthandI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsoplanningtojoininseveralsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I reallylikedwhattheyoungermusiciansaidsoImadefriendswithhim.

Attitudes（态度）areimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative（消极）,they’reallrubbing offonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhoarealwayscomplainingorblamingothers,itispossiblethatyouwillstartdoingthesameaswell.Ifyouspendlotsoftimewithpeoplewhodon’tsupportyourdreams,itistimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thereisaneasyexerciseyoucantry.Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouoftenstaywith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativeonesonyourlist.Setanewstandard（标准）foryourselfanddon’tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Ofcourse,thisexerciseisentirelydifferentfrommakingfriendsonlyforthegoodofoneself.Wereallyshouldtrytohelpandspendtimewiththosewhoareworkingtowardsagoalordream.

21.Themusicians’conversationatthebeginningistheretoshowthat_______________.

A.musicians'livingconditionsarenotgood

B.peopleinthattownhavepoortasteinmusic

C.youngpeoplearemorelikelytosucceed

D.differentmusicianshavedifferentattitudes

22.Theunderlinedpart“they’reallrubbing offonyou”inPara.6means____________.

A.they’llhaveaninfluenceonyou

B.they’llhelpyourealizeyourdreams

C.they’llkeepyoufrommovingon

D.they’llpushyouaheadveryhard

23.Whydidtheauthorwanttomakefriendswiththeyoungermusician?

A.Heismoreactivethantheothers.

B.Hecanearnmorethantheothers.

C.Hisattitudeismorepositivethantheothers.

D.Hehasmorethingstodothantheothers.

24.WecangetthefollowinginformationfromthepassageEXCEPT______________.

A.theyoungermusicianisapositivepersonandwouldbeagoodfriend

B.oneshouldavoidmakingfriendswithpeoplehavinglotsofdifficulties

C.theexercisecanhelpyoukeepclosetoreallyhelpfulfriends

D.onewillstartcomplainingifonespendstoomuchtimewithnegativepeople

B

Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance.Parentsoftengivetheirchildrenanamountofmoneythattheymayspendastheywish.Thepurposeistoletthechildrenlearnfromexperienceatanearlyagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.

Achildmayreceiveanallowanceeachweekoreachmonth.Theamountisnotsoimportant.Butparentsshouldmakeclearwhatthechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.

Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget.Parentsshouldnotoffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowanceistobegiven.

Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtobudgetlargercostslikethoseforclothing.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandschoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.

Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectsayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehome,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.

Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingittoorganizations.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.

Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice:

youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuture.Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancecanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvesting.Manybanksofferfreesavingsaccountsforyoungpeoplewithsmallamountsofmoney.

25.ThefunctionsofallowancesgiventochildrenarethefollowingEXCEPT_____________.

A.theycansavemoremoneyfortheirfuturebusiness

B.theycangivethemtocharities

C.theymayspendthemonwhattheylike

D.theycanlearntodealwithmoney

26.Theunderlinedword"sacrifice"inthelastparagraphmeans“__________”.

A.牺牲B.计划C.选择D.放弃

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Childrenareadvisedtobuyanythingtheywishtowiththeallowance.

B.Itisunnecessaryforthechildrentosavepartoftheallowance.

C.Itcanbeusefultopaychildrentodoextraworkaroundthehome.

D.Parentsshouldofferchildrenmoremoneyiftheyspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheygetit.

C

 ItiswellknownthattheUnitedStates’ populationcomefromallovertheworld.Theimmigrants（移民）canlearnthelanguage,English,tokeepthiscountryunited,butitisunnecessarytochangetheircultureforanAmericanwayoflife.

 IbelievethatrecentimmigrantsshouldlearnEnglishinordertoliveinthecountry.Theyshouldlearnthe“publiclanguage”.Iftheydon’tlearnEnglish,theywon’tbeabletocommunicateanddowhattheywant.Forexample,mymother’sfriendcametotheUnitedStatesfromEcuadorthreeyearsago.Shedoesn’tspeakEnglish.Oneday,herdaughter,Anita,couldn’tbreathe.Anitadidn'tknowwhatwasgoingon,butshetoldhermothertocallanambulance（救护车）.Whenhermothercalledthehospital,shecouldn’tcommunicate.Theoperator（接线员）couldn’tunderstandwhatAnita’smotherwassaying.Fortunately,hermother’ssisterarrivedandcalledtheambulance.Thedoctortoldhersisterthatifshehadn’tarrivedatthehospitalontime,Anitacouldhavedied.Apillhadgottenstuckinhert