福建省三明市第一中学届高三上学期第二次月考英语.docx
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福建省三明市第一中学届高三上学期第二次月考英语
三明一中2017-2018学年度上学期第二次月考（2017年12月）
高三英语试题
（时间：
120分钟；满分：
150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Hispen.B.Hisbook.C.Hisphone.
2.WhatdoesCarol’sfatheraskhertodo?
A.Talkwithherfriends.B.Gooutwithhim.C.Putonwarmclothes.
3.HowmanymembersarethereinAlice’sgroupnow?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Waysofcooking.
B.Healthyfoodforkids.
C.Kidshelpinginthekitchen.
5.Whatisthewoman?
A.She’sashopassistant.
B.She’sareceptionist.
C.She’sasecretary.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemansoundsurprised?
A.Lilyrejectedajoboffer.
B.Lilywasabsentfromschool.
C.Lilyturneddownascholarship.
7.WhathasLilydecidedtodo?
A.TraveltoDubai.B.Staywithhermom.C.Startabusiness.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Relatives.C.Classmates.
9.WhatisSabrina’ssisterdoing?
A.TouringinAfrica.
B.Teachinginavillage.
C.Workinginacompany.
10.HowcanSabrinareachhersisternow?
A.Byphone.B.Byemail.C.Byletter.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdoesMariathinkofthesoup?
A.Tasteless.B.Justfine.C.Thick.
12.WhatdoesKarlsaycanbeaddedtothesoup?
A.Salt.B.Onions.C.Pepper.
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atafriend’shouse.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whenwillsomeonecometocheckthehotwater?
A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrow.C.Attheweekend.
15.Howdidthestudentsknowabouttheflat?
A.Fromafriend.B.Fromanewspaper.C.Fromahouseagency.
16.Whatwillthewomandotosettletheproblemaboutthefridge?
A.Paythestudentsforthenewone.
B.Getsomeonetofixtheoldone.
C.OrderoneontheInternet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Aninvitedguest.B.Anewsreporter.C.Aradiohost.
18.Inwhatwayhasthespeakerchanged?
A.Hespeaksfaster.B.Hebecomesheavier.C.Hecooksmoreoften.
19.Whatisdifficultforthespeakertogetusedto?
A.Thefood.B.Theweather.C.Thelanguage.
20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheFrenchpeople?
A.Abitcold.B.Generous.C.Easy-going.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WelcometoBookCrossing!
It’sasmartsocialnetworkingwebsite,wherebooksgetnewlife.Therearecurrently1,583,246BookCrossersand11,350,976bookstravellingthroughout132countries.
It’seasytofindbooks,sharebooks,andmeetfellowbooklovers.
Step1.Label
RegisteryourbookforFREE,andgetauniqueBookCrossingID（BCID）.ThisIDallowsyoutofollowyourspecificbook.Thereareseveralwaysyoucanlabelyourbook:
·DownloadfreeBookCrossinglabelsandprintthemfromyourcomputer.
·CreatecustomlabelswithourBookplateCreatorusingyourownimageandmessage.
Step2.Share
Thereareafewdifferentwaysyoucanshareyourbook:
·Giveitaway.Passyourbookontoafriend,orastranger!
YoucanfindsomeoneintheBookCrossingcommunitywho’slookingforyourbookandmaketheirdaybysendingittothem.Theseparticularmethodsarereferredtoas“controlledreleases”.
·Releaseitintothewild.Referredtoas“wildreleases”,thistypeofsharingneedsyoutoleaveyourlabeledbookonaparkbenchorinatrainstation—anywhereit’slikelytobecaughtbyanotherdelightedreader.
·Becreative!
BookCrossersmightestablishan“OfficialBookCrossingZone”,aphysicallocationwherebooksareregularlycaughtand/orreleased.Theymaystarta“bookring”,“bookray”or“bookbox”,allofwhicharecontrolledwaysofpassingbooksthroughoutasetgroupofmembers.
Step3.Follow
Onceyou’velabeledandsharedit,followyourbook’sadventures.
Whenanotherreaderfindsyourbook,theycanentertheBCIDonBookCandreportthatit’sbeencaught.Somebookstendtostayinoneregionwhileothersreallymove!
21.TheBCIDmainlyhelpsBookCrossersto_________.
A.searchforthebooktheywanttoread
B.shareabookthattheythinkisgood
C.findoutwheretheirbookgoes
D.claimownershipoftheirbook
22.Unlikewildreleases,controlledreleasesmeanthatBookCrossers_________.
A.sendtheirbookstosomeonetheyknow
B.reporttheirbooks’adventuresonline
C.makecarefulselectionoftheirbooks
D.makeachoiceofwhotogivetheirbooks
23.WhatdoweknowaboutBookCrossing?
A.Itchargesregistrationfees.
B.Itpublishesvariousbooks.
C.Ithasusersallovertheworld.
D.Itencouragesitsuserstowrite.
B
Whilemostpeopledreamofmermaids（美人鱼）,fewpeopleactuallytrytobecomeone.Howcansomeonebecomeamermaidiftheydon’texist?
JustaskDanaRichardson,whoisaprofessionalmermaidinHawaii!
“Asachild,Ialwaysfeltveryconnectedtotheoceanandplayedmermaidsinthewater,”saysDana.“Myloveoftheoceantookmetodifferenttypesofworksuchasalifeguard,swiminstructor,boatcrewmember,underwaterphotographer,boatcaptain,andsurfer.Ijustdecidedtotakeittothenextlevelandgrowatail!
”
Danadoesn’tmeanliterally（照字面地）.In2008shebeganmakingmermaidtailsfrommaterialsincludingshinyfabric（织物）thatshewearswhilefree-divinginthewatersaroundKona,Hawaii.Free-divingmeansdivingwithoutprotectiveequipment.Itrequiresyoutoholdyourbreathwhileswimmingdeepunderwater.Asshedivesin,Dananotonlylookslikeamermaid;sheexperienceswhatitisliketoswimlikeonetoo.
ThewatersaroundDana’shomeinKonaarefilledwithwildlife,includingdolphinsandwhales.Konaisbyashelteredseawherethewatersarecalmforswimming.FortenyearsDanahasbeenswimmingwiththecreaturesofKona.Someofthemhaveevenlearnedtorecognizeher.
Donaknowshowtoswimwithsealifebecausesheisatrainedmarine（海洋的）naturalist.Sheunderstandsthebehaviorofsealifeandknowshowtosafelyinteractwithit.Everymorningwhensheswimswithsealifeshegetstoexperienceherother“home”.“Theoceanbeneaththedepthsreallyisanotherworld.Watchinghowtheworldworkssogracefullyinthatcircleoflifeunderwaterisabeautifulthing.”
ForDanaRichardsonbeingamermaidjustmakessense.“I’vealwaysfeltmorecomfortableunderwaterthanonland,”shesays.
Wouldyouliketofollowyourdream,evenifitseemsimpossible?
Danaremindseveryone,“Onepersoncantrulymakeadifference.Byfollowingyourheartandofferingtheworldyouruniquegifts,youwillinspireotherstodoso.Theworldneedsyou!
”
24.WhathasbeeninfluencingDana’sworkexperiencemost?
A.Herhobby.B.Herfamily.
C.Herscienceteacher.D.Herswiminstructor.
25.WhydoesDanamakemermaidtails?
A.Sheneedsthemtoprotecther.
B.Shewantstoswimlikeamermaid.
C.Sheneedstomakemoneywiththem.
D.Shewantstotakephotosofmermaids.
26.BeingamarinenaturalisthelpsDana_________.
A.getalongwellwithsealife
B.discoverheroutstandinggifts
C.appreciatethebeautyofotherpeople
D.feelcomfortablebothunderwaterandonland
27.Danaencouragespeopleto_________.
A.helpthoseinneed
B.lovemarineanimals
C.trytorealizetheirdreams
D.protectthemarineenvironment
C
Studentswhogotoclasseverydaymaygetmorethanjustaneducation.Tocombattruancy（逃课）,manyschooldistrictsareofferingiPods,laptopsandevencarsinexchangeforperfectattendance.
California’sSantaAnaUnifiedSchoolDistrictpartnerswithalocalautodealershipandholdsacarraffle（抽奖）attheendofeveryacademicterm.Studentswhomadeittoeveryclassforthe180-dayschoolyearareallowedtoparticipate.“It’scaughton.Ourattendancerateshaveimproved,”SantaAnaspokeswomanAngelaBurrellsaidlastweek.“OtherraffleprizesinSantoAnaincludeiPods,movieticketsandotheritems,”Ms.Burrellsaid.SimilarprogramshavebeencarriedoutindistrictsinWyoming,Arizona,Michiganandelsewhere.
Educationspecialistsseevalueinsuchefforts.“Skippingschoolisoftenthesignofdroppingout,andschoolarewisetotryandreachstudentsbeforetheygiveuponthesystementirely,”saidJamesAppleton,executivedirectoroftheNationalDropoutPreventionCenter.
“Researchindicatesthatthosewhoskipschooloftencomefromlow-incomefamilies,haveparentswholackhighschooldegrees,arevictimsofabuseorneglect;havementalhealthproblemsorhaveparentswithhistoriesofcriminality,”Mr.Appletonsaid.“However,somearehighlyintelligentandarejustboredwithschool.”
Whiletheyagreetruancyisaseriousproblemthatmustbeaddressed,someofficialsareskepticalofgivingstudentsiPodsorcarsasmotivatorstocometoclass.Camden,N.J.,SchoolBoardmemberSeanBrowntoldThePhiladelphiaInquirerthatheopposedtherewardsystems.FormerboardmemberJoseDelgadotoldthepaperthatthemovewasunacceptableandsentthewrongmessagetostudents.
Butothersbelievethatstudentscan’tbereachedunlessdistrictsgettheminthebuilding.“Manytimesitisbeneficialtogetkidstoschoolinordertobeabletoworkontheseunderlying（根本的）problems,”Mr.Appletonsaid.“Researchsuggestedthatmotivatorscanbeeffective.”
28.WhatisthepurposeofSantaAna’sraffleprizes?
A.Torewardkidsfortheirachievements.
B.Toprovidekidswithbettereducation.
C.
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