四六级作文范文.docx

四六级作文范文.docx

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四六级作文范文

四六级作文范文

文章开头

1.我们可以在开头段写：

Peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhetherindividualscancontributesignificantlytoenvironmentalprotection.Althoughgovernmentsandlargepaniesarecrucialinaddressingconservationissues,theroleplayedbyindividualsisjustasimportant,ifnotmoreso.2.MentionAandwhatestomindisB，其中A一般是与事物有关的品质或者特点，B是事物本身。

举个例子：

（1）MentionpovertyreductionandwhatestomindisChina,wheremorethan500millionpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpovertyinthepastthreedecades.

（2）MentioninnovativethinkingandwhatestomindisSteveJobs,amanwhowasaheadofhistimeandwhoreshapedtheITindustry.3.　4.Ask...howbestto...,andthechancesarethat...是一个可以借鉴的解决方案类话题开头句型。

其中（the）chancesare...等同于itislikely...例如可以说：

1.Controversyariseswhen......2.Thishasraisedconcernsoverthedisappearanceofsomelanguagesandtriggereddebatesaboutwhethergovernmentsshouldsavethem.　表明赞成某事物的态度//观点

1.Sthhasthepotentialtochangetheworldforthebetterandshouldthereforebeweledasapositivedevelopment.2.Itisthereforeane_citingdevelopment,theeffectsofwhichwillbefeltfarandwide.3.Sthwillstandthetestoftimeforanumberofreasons.

4.Inmyview,theriseinone-personhouseholdscouldhavepositiveconsequencesforindividualsandsocietyasawhole.5.Althoughmanrsquo;sventureintospaceiscostlyandoftenrisky,thebenefitsitbringsareenormous,justifyinghugeamountsofspacefunding.（可用于开头/结尾）

6.　揭示现象//问题（常用于开头）

1.Thegrowingpopularityofconveniencefoodinrecentyearshasledsometoarguethatsuchfoodwilltaketheplaceoftraditionalfoodanditspreparation.However,Ibelievetraditionalfoodwillsurviveandthrive,becauseitplaysanindispensablepartinourlives.一个完整的开头模板2.Fordecades,ithasbeenmonpracticeforrichcountriestogiveaidtotheirpoorcounterparts.However,inrecentyearstherehasbeenagrowingbeliefthatinternationalaidcouldbeharmfultotherecipients.Iagreethatgivingaidtopoorcountriescoulddomoreharmthangood.3.Thereismuchtalkabout...thoughfew...aredoingmuchaboutit...fallintothislesspopulatedc.例如：

（1）Thereismuchtalkaboutpovertyreductionaroundtheglobe,thoughfewcountriesaredoingmuchaboutit.Chinafallsintothislesspopulatedc,wheremorethan500millionpeoplewereliftedoutofpovertyinthepast30years,aremarkableachievementinhumanhistory.

（2）Thereismuchtalkaboutinnovationamongtechfirmbosses,thoughfewaredoingmuchaboutit.ElonMuskfallsintothislesspopulatedc.BylaunchingaseriesofprogramssuchasTeslaelectriccarsandSpace_rockets,hedemonstrateshowinnovativethinkingandboldrisk-takingcanthriveintodayrsquo;sworld.4....hasbeenmuchheraldedinrecentyears.用于形容某一现象被人们广泛关注和赞扬。

例如：

（1）Theriseinremoteworking/sharingeconomyhasbeenmuchheraldedinrecentyears.

（2）Thewidespreaduseofartificialintelligencehasbeenmuchheraldedinrecentyears.5.Itisnownearlya_iomaticthat...含义是“......几乎是不言自明的”，例如：

Itisnownearlya_iomaticthatChinawillsurpasstheU.S.tobeetheworld"slargesteconomy.6.人们对某事物（例如变化、趋势等）持有不同的看法：

Opinionisstilldividedoverwhether...isacauseforconcernorachancefor...其中acauseforconcern是一个固定搭配，含义是“令人担忧的事物”举个例子：

Opinionisstilldividedoverwhethergeicallymodifiedfoodsareacauseforconcernorachanceforhumanitytofightworldhungerandpoverty7.以上三句可以连着用8.人们对...褒贬不一：

......hasreceivedmi_edreviewsfrom...（crritics）9.人们对某事有不同看法：

Opinionsdifferaboutwhether...isgoodorbad.Boosterspointto...（itsadvantages）.Butothersfearthat...

10.Opinionisdividedastowhethergovernmentsshouldusepublicmoneytosupportcreativeartists.　11.WorriesaboutpotentialbiasinAIsystemshaveemergedinawiderangeofareas,fromcriminaljusticetoinsurance.Inrecruitment,too12.somethingiseasytodecrybuthardtoprevent，它可以用于说明某些不好的现象（比如环境污染、食品安全、交通堵塞等）很容易批评，但很难阻止。

举个例子：

Trafficcongestioninbigcitiesiseasytodecrybuthardtoprevent.Ashouseholdinerises,agrowingnumberofcitydwellersarewillingandabletoaffordprivatecars,whichwillcausemoretrafficproblemsintheforeseeablefuture.13.“公众对于......的担忧在加强”，例如：

Afteraseriesofvaccinescandals,publicconcernovervaccinesafetyispickingup.14.somethinghasthepowertoinflamepassions，含义是“某事（通常是有争议的事件）能够激起人们强烈的感情”，比如：

Whetheranimalsshouldbeusedinmedicalresearchhasbeendebatedfordecadesandthetopicstillhasthepowertoinflamepassions,withanimalrightsactivistsclaimingthathumanshavenorighttousethesufferingofotherstoseekbenefits.15.MuchinkhasbeenspilledaboutimprovingpublicsecuritysincethetragicstedeinShanghaionNewYear"sEve.16.“被讨论得最多的...，街头巷议的...”，我们可以说：

Alibabahasbeethemosttalked-aboutfirminChinaasitfiledforIPOinUS.17.要表达“__成为热议的话题”，我们还可以说sthhasbeethetalkofthetown,thetalkofthetown同样是一个短语，表示“街头巷议的话题”除了上面两种说法之外，还有以下几种表达：

1.sthisinthespotlight/limelight2.sthisinthepubliceye3.sb"snameisoneveryone"slips18.Muchthoughtisbeinggiventhesedaysto...这个句型来表达“目前人们对...有很多思考”。

要表达“目前人们对城市疑难问题诸如交通拥挤和烟雾有很多思考”，可以说Muchthoughtisbeinggiventhesedaystourbanproblemssuchastrafficcongestionandsmog.19.ConcernsoverthepaceofprogresscametotheforeinFebruary...二月份，领英业务发展的速度成为人们关注的对象......，其中

concerns/issuesetothefore...这个句型的含义是“......引起了人们的关注”20....havereinforcede_istingconcernsamong...that...这个句型，它的含义是“......加深了......对......的担忧”，例如可以说：

ThesoaringhousepricesinChina"sfirst-tiercitieshavereinforcede_istingconcernsamongyoungmigrantworkersthattheywillnotbeabletoaffordthemselvesahouse.21.Therehasbeencontroversysurroundinggeicallymodifiedcropssincetheirintroductiondecadesago.Criticsarguethatsuchtechnologycouldposeenvironmentalandhealthhazards,whileproponentsmaintainthebenefitsbroughtbygeicallymodifiedfoodsfaroutweightheirpotentialrisks.　22.Hasbeenahitwith...受到了...的热捧

23.Citiesaroundtheworldarestrugglingtodealwithincreasedlevelsofcongestionandpollution.　24.Therisingpopularityofonlineeducationinrecentyearshastriggereddebateabouttheimpactitmayhave.　25.Theroleofmembersofsocietyinenvironmentalprotectionhasbeenthesubjectofintensedebate.　26.Inrichcountriespeoplersquo;slivesaregettinglonger,atrendthatcanhavehugeimplicationsforsocietyasawhole,mostlyfortheworse.　27.__remainsahighlychargedissue.也可以用来表达“某话题充满争议”

28.__isasubjectclosetoonersquo;sheart，以此来表达某人对于某话题（比如环境、教育、健康、平权等）很重视

衔接词

1.Needlesstosay,......反对者观点

1.However,somedeem（认为）

that......　2.Themainargumentagainstgeicallymodifiedfoodsisthattheycoulddamagetheenvironmentandourhealth.3.Thesafedisposalofradioactivewasteisalsoaheadacheasitrequiresspecialfacilities.Alltheseleadsometoquestionthefeasibilityofthisenergysource.（下段开头however）

1.Theargumentinfavorofgovernmentsupportforartistsisthatartprojectscanbringgreateconomicandsocietalbenefits.2.Advocatesof......couldclaimthat......3.Advocatesofspaceresearchbasetheirargumentsonthebenefitsitcanoffer.......使某问题更加突出

1.考场作文可以使用该句型来强调环境/交通/健康等问题，比如：

（1）GlobalwarmingeffectshavebeenthrownintosharpreliefbymeltingicecapsintheArctic.

（2）Theincreaseinlungdiseasesamongurbandwellersthrowsintoreliefairpollutioncausedbytoomanyprivatecars.

今昔比对（也可用于文章开头）

1.在科技和发展类题材中经常会涉及到对某一现象进行对比，例如互联网出现之前的生活与现在的生活的对比，过去的自然环境与现在的自然环境的对比，过去的家庭与现在的家庭的对比等等。

Gonearethedayswhenpeoplehadtowriteletterstotheirfriendsandwaitforweeksforareply.Instantmessagingservicesareontheriseandheretostay,makingitpossibleforustomunicatewithothersanytime,anywhere.2.通过借鉴过去的情况来决定做某事。

Anyadjustmentstopensionliabilitiesshouldbejustifiedbybeliefsaboutthefutureandnotbylookingintherearviewmirrortoseewhatgiltyieldsusedtobe.Todayrsquo;slabormarketismuchmoreplicatedthaninthepast,astechnologicaladvancesaredestroyingandcreatingjobsatanunprecedentedrate.Inlightofthis,itwouldbeimprudenttolookintherearviewmirrorto

seewhataso-calledstablejobusedtobe.段落开头（分论点提出）

1.theargumentthat...restschieflyonthefactthat...，该句型可以用在议论文的段落开头，用来对分论点进行解释。

Theargumentthathighereducationshouldbemadeuniversallyavailablerests

chieflyonthefactthatdoingsoisinsocietyrsquo;sbesteconomicinterests.2.Thefactthat......alsojustifiestheimportanceof......段落结尾

1.Allthesefactorsbinede_plainthereasonwhyurbanitesarebetteroffthantheirruralcounterparts.2.Itisthereforewisertoallowuniversitystudentstomakedecisionsontheirown.3.Allofthesemakeraisingpetrolpricesacrosstheboardatbestunfair,atworstfutile.4.Suchcasereinforcesthenot...