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九下报纸电子版牛津深圳版第23期
(2014秋)初三牛津报纸电子版(第23期)
ForUnit3
SectionA(ForReading)
I.同义替换。
()1.Thefireyesterdaydestroyedmostofthemachines.
A.damagedB.hurt
C.prepared
()2.Hightemperaturesresultinmuchevaporation(蒸发)fromtheplants.
A.turntoB.cometo
C.leadto
()3.Theyexpressedtheirconcernaboutme.Infact,nowIliveagoodlifemyselfinAmerica.
A.happinessB.carefulness
C.worry
()4.Ihavemountainsofworktodoeveryday,soI’mverybusy.
A.lotsofB.alargenumberof
C.afewof
()5.Waterisnecessaryforourdailylife.
A.neededB.accused
C.popular
II.根据上下文线索猜词。
()6.Weshouldusethingswhichare______toenvironment.
A.brave
B.friendly
C.ready
()7.Humanbeingsproducealargeamountof______whichneedstobedealtwithproperly,oritwillcausepollution.
A.advice
B.rubbish
C.energy
III.根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
8.Thea______aroundtheEarthprotectshumanbeings.
9.It’shottodaybecausethet_______hasrisento36℃.
10.Weshouldmakeap______decisionbeforewedosomethingimportant.
11.There’snosimples_______tothisproblem.
12.Ig______youhaveknowntheresultofthematch.
13.We’llneedaflats_______toplaythegameon.
14.Inthefuture,alltherubbishwillber______inChinaforseconduse.
15.Thecarranoutofitsf_______,sowehadtowaituntilsomeonewouldhelpus.
16.Theafter-effectsofaterribleearthquakeincludefires,f_______andlandslides.
17.Weshouldtrytoprotectn_______insteadofdestroyingit.
18.Ifwedon’tprotecttheEarth,itwillbecomel_______oneday.
IV.根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词。
19.由于森林消失,许多野生动物正处于危险之中。
Manywildanimalsare_____________,becauseofthedisappearanceofthewoods.
20.如果你想取得商业上的成功,你需要采取行动去扩大生产。
Ifyouwanttosucceedinbusiness,youneedto____________toexpandproduction.
21.美国英语和英国英语在词汇、发音和语法上有差异。
AmericanEnglish____________________BritishEnglishinvocabulary,pronunciationandspelling.
22.这场大雨将会对今晚的比赛有影响。
Theheavyrainwill__________________tothegametonight.
23.这张照片拍摄于死亡谷的一个名为恶水滩的地方,它是低于海平面的干盐海。
ThisphotowastakeninDeathValleyatalocationnamedBadwater,adryseaofsaltbelowthe___________.
24.这片土地是这些动物和植物的家,所以它需要保护。
Thispieceoflandis__________________theseanimalsandplants,soitneedsprotecting.
V.根据句意,从方框中选出正确的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。
keep...from,thesameas,takein,asaresultof,cutdown,throwaway,inorderto
25.Peoplearoundhimdon’tliketokeepintouchwithhim______hislaziness.
26.Besurenotto_______oldnewspapers,magazinesandcans.Theycanberecycled.
27.______forestsisnotallowedandweshouldprotectthem.
28.Althoughheismucholderthanme,manyofhishobbiesare_______mine.
29.Weshould______children_______electricitybecauseit’sdangerous.
30.Thiskindofmaterialcan_______harmfulgases(气体)andmaketheairclean.
31.Hetriedhisbesttofinishhisworkbefore17:
30_______seehisgirlfriend.
SectionB(ForListening)
I.根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.当你累的时候,和朋友们出去走走。
Whenyouaretired,___________________yourfriendsandtakeawalk.
2.政府必须采取措施来处理环境问题。
Thegovernmenthastotakeactiontodealwith______________.
3.当我们看到地上有垃圾时,我们应该把它捡起来,扔到垃圾桶里。
Whenweseelitter__________________,weshouldpickitupandthrowitintoadustbin.
4.我上周六在车站碰到他,他看起来很好。
Imethim__________________lastSaturday,andhelookedquitewell.
5.我不想和她交谈,因为她很难理解我的话。
Idon’twantto____________herbecauseit’shardforhertounderstandmywords.
II.语法填空。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
TheEarthisourhomeandwemusttakegood(6)______(careful)ofit.Thatistosaywemustkeeptheland,airandwaterclean.Manyyearsago,pollution(7)_______(be)notsoserious(8)_______thepopulationoftheEarthwasnotso(9)________(large)astoday.Therewasenoughfreshair,goodagriculturallandandcleanwater.Whenthelandortheriverwasdirtyand(10)______(pollute)inoneplace,menleftthereandmovedtoanotherplace.Peoplearepolluting(11)______wholeworldnow.Insomeaspects,itseemsthatthemorepeoplethereareinoneplace,the(12)_____(bad)environmenttheymaylivein.Perhapsyouareworriedthatitisendlessforpeople(13)______(produce)pollution.(14)_____(Lucky),moreandmorepeoplehavecometoknowthedangerofpollution.Andwecanfindmoreandmorepeopleare(15)_____(work)hardtoprotectourEarth.
ForUnit3
SectionA(ForGrammar)
I.根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.你的作业是从保罗那里抄袭来的,因为你俩错的完全一样。
YoucopiedyourhomeworkfromPaul,becauseyou’vemadeexactly___________mistakes.
2.他们来自不同的国家,但是他们之间又有很多相似处。
Theyarefrom______countries,buttheyhavemuchincommon.
3.布朗一家和我们认识的所有邻居都不一样。
TheBrowns__________________allofourneighborsweknow.
4.地球就像我们的母亲一样,给我们水喝,给我们食物吃。
TheEarthis______ourmother,givinguswatertodrinkandfoodtoeat.
5.我弟弟的年龄和我侄女的年龄一样。
Myyoungerbrother’sageis___________________myniece’s.
6.我们的儿子和他们的女儿上同一所学校。
Oursongoesto___________school_______theirdaughter.
7.尽管我们对这个问题有不同的看法,但最终我们和他的处理方法是一致的。
Althoughwehavedifferentopinionsaboutthisquestion,oursolutionis_________________his.
8.这件外套和那件的大小不一样。
Thiscoat__________________thatoneinsize.
9.我的爸爸和我的爷爷对我家乡的看法在某些方面是一样的。
Myfather’sopinionsonmyhometown_______________________mygrandpa’sinsomeways.
10.在买房子的时候,哥哥和嫂子有了不同的看法,最后他们没买下这套房子。
Mybrotherhada_______opinion_______mysister-in-lawinbuyingthehouse.Finally,theydidnotbuyit.
II.用like,thesameas,bedifferentfrom,different填空。
11.Tom’scomputerandmycomputerare________insize.Hisisbigandmineissmall.
12.Tomis______Peter.Theyarebothoutgoing.
13.Thesubject(学科)ofscience_________Chinese.
14.Mynewcomputerlooks_______aredbookfromtheoutside,butitisbigger.
15.Railwaytrains_______undergroundtrains.Railwaytrainsrunonthegroundbutundergroundtrainsrunundertheground.
SectionB(ForSpeaking)
I.根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.医生担心疾病的快速蔓延。
Doctors_____________________therapidspreadofthedisease.
2.科学家担心恶劣的天气将会导致严重的洪涝灾害。
Scientists_____________________theterribleweatherwillcauseseriousflooddisaster.
3.持续的噪音使他很难专心写作业。
Thecontinuousnoise________________________________tofixhisattentiononthehomework.
4.为了扩大词汇量,你必须尽可能多地背单词。
Inordertoenlargethevocabulary,youmustrecite________________________________.
5.我爸爸总是让我帮妈妈做些家务。
Myfatheralways_________________________mymotherwiththehousework.
II.语法填空。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Recently,peoplecometorealizehowmuchgrainwehavewastedeveryyear.Andeveryoneiscalledontojoin(6)______programme,called“GuangpanXingdong”.It(7)________(require)peopletoeatupalltheirfood.Asforme,Ithinkit’sagoodidea(8)_______(follow).Andtherearelotsof(9)______(thing)wecandotohelp.Forexample,whenwegooutfordinner,wecanjustorderasmuchfood(10)______wecaneattomakesurelittlewillbe(11)_____(waste).Ofcourseifwearenotabletoeatupourfood,it’salsoOKtotakeithomesothatwecanhaveitlater.Besides,oncewehaveachancetohave(12)_____(meal)withotherpeoplewhodon’trealizethe(13)______(important),wecanexplain(14)______theprogrammeisforandpersuadethemnottowastefood.Somemayquestionwhetherthecampaign(活动)willhaveanyeffect,but,Ithink,onethingweshouldkeep(15)_____mindisthatnomatterwhatasmalleffortwemake,itwillmakeadifference.
SectionC(ForWriting)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.父母应该鼓励他们的孩子做自己想做的事情,因为任何鼓励都会使孩子高兴。
Parentsshould_____theirkids____________thethingstheylike,becauseanyencouragementwouldmaketheirkidshappy.
2.我不在时他担当主席。
He____________thechairmaninmyabsence.
3.他经常和他的同学一起上学。
Heoften__________________withhisclassmates.
4.饭前要洗手。
Youmust__________________beforedinner.
5.她把时间花在看电影上而不是学习上。
Shespendshertimeinwatchingfilms____________studying.
SectionD(ForMorePractice)
I.根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.我不想和他做朋友,因为他总说谎。
Idon’twantto__________________him,becausehealwaystellslies.
2.我只想自己能和其他人一样被对待,而不是被嘲笑。
Ijustwanttobetreated___________________others,insteadofbeinglaughedat.
3.请把这些垃圾捡起来,然后扔到垃圾桶里。
Please_____________therubbish,andthenthrowitintothedustbin.
4.一阵大风过后,马路被沙子所覆盖。
Afterastrongwind,theroad_________________sand.
5.继续思考,直到你把它解决。
___________untilyoucanworkitout.
II.根据句意,从方框中选出正确的短语并用其正确形式完成句子。
happento,thousandsof,befullof,throw...into,therestof
6._____peoplelosttheirhousesbecauseoftheearthquake.
7.Shespent______herlifeinwriting.
8.Thebox_______shirtsandjeans.
9.Therearesomethingsthatyoucanonlyunderstandwhenthey______you.
10.Pleasedon’t_______thewastepaper_____theriver.
Unit3词语笔记
ForReadingandListening
词语点将台Wordpower
concern
【展示】
1.Thereisgrowingconcernaboutfoodshortagescausedbydrought.
人们对干旱造成粮食短缺的忧虑日益加重。
2.Whatconcernsmeisthatwelackpreparationforthechange.
让我担心的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。
【总结】concern为名词,意思是“担心;忧虑”,如例1;concern也可作动词,意思是“担忧;使某人担心”,如例2。
【运用】
根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Don’tbeafraidtoaskifyouhaveanyproblemsand_______(concern)aboutthework.
2.Itreally_______(concern)methatmysondoesn’tliketoeatanythingthesedays.
increase
【展示】
1.Thepopulationhasincreasedfrom1.5millionto2.4million.
人口已从150万增加到了240万。
2.Thenumberofthehomelessisontheincrease.
无家可归者逐渐增多。
【总结】increase为动词,意思是“(使)增长;增多;增加”,如例1;increase也可作名词,意思是“增长;增多;增加”