大学英语精读2复习提纲上课讲义.docx
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大学英语精读2复习提纲上课讲义
一、单选：
（Units1-5）
1.Ifyouloveplants,thechancesareyoubuythemon____andthenwonderwheretoputthem.
A.purposeB.ImpulseC.displayD.Cue
2.ifyouhavetogothroughasmoke-filledarea,you’dbetter____withyourheadlow.
A.crawlB.retreatC.proceedD.Drag
3.Mother_____mybrothertokeephisvoicedownbutheignoredher.
A.remarkedB.motionedC.shruggedD.Impressed
4.Ifdoingonethinggivesyouanunpleasantfeeling,thenormalreactionwouldbetostopdoingit.
5.Amongthesearticles,whichdoyouthinkaremostlikelytointerestourstudents?
6.Longaftereventhelatestappletreehadfinallybrokenintoleaf,themulberry’sbranchesremainedstubbornlybare.
7.Theseschoolscomeunderthesupervisionoflocallyappointedcommittees.
8.Weshouldseeourselvesaspartofnatureratherthaninconflictwithit.
9.Theserowsofsmalltreesgrowingclosetogethercreatelivingwallsforshelterandprivacyinthegarden.
10.Don’thesitatetoletmeknowifthere’sanythingIcandofor.
11.Duringtheninemonthsbeforeherbabyisborn,herfaceisoneperpetual（永恒的）smile.
12.TraditionalChinesefoodisfarsuperior（较高的；优越的）toMcDonald’sandKFCoranyfastfoodsIknow.
13.Underthislaw,consumershavetherighttorejectfaultygoodsanddemandarefund（退款）
14.Iwasshockedbytheconditionsinthefactory,whichconstituteddefinitehealthandsafetyhazards.
15.Hisbedroomconsistsofasinglebedwithasmalltelevisionatitsfoot.
16.Lindais35yearsoldand,aftertwocloserelationships,theprospectofstayingsingledepressesher.
17.Lucy,whodidnotevengotogradeschool,hadnoprospectofajobatthetime.
18.Theworkersinthefactorystoppedworkinginprotestagainsttheirforemanusingbadlanguage.
19.ThistechniqueistraditionallythoughttobeofChineseorigin.
20.Theriseinunemploymentfrustratedthegovernment’splansforeconomicrecovery.
21.Henryseemedbewilderedbythiscompletelyunexpectedturnofevents.
22.Andrewwasdeterminedtopursueracomputercareeraftergraduation.
23.Thesolutiontothisproblemisanticipation（未雨绸缪），thatispreventingitfromdevelopingbythinkingaheadandtakingactionearly.
24.Henry’sactuallycapableoftellinglies,pretendingtobesickwhenhe’healthy.
25.Asateacher,hethinkshisbusinessistostirupcuriosityinhisstudentsratherthaninsistonobedience.
26.Asamatteroffact,allthosecountrieswithwhomwearefailingtocompeteinvestmoreineducationthanwedo.
27.That’sjusta（n）estimate--nobodyreallyknowswhatthefigureisbecausenobodybotherstocalculateit.
28.ThebodycannotstorevitaminCsoitisessentialtohaveafreshsupplyeveryday.
29.Moreandmorepeopletakingtotheirbikesasa（n）alternativetodrivingorusingpublictransport.
30.Myunclelivedinacomfortablehomeconvertedfromfarmbuildingssome15milestothenorthwestofthecity.
（Units6-10）
1.Inviewofglobalwarming,coastalbuildingsshouldanticipatesea-levelrise.
2.Ifeelconfidentyouwillextendahelpinghandtothosewhoaresufferingfromcoldandhunger.
3.Myattitudetoageingisthatit’sinevitablesothere’sverylittlewecandoaboutit.
4.Wehadbettermoveforward,foritwillnotdousanygoodtodwellon（详述；停留在；居住在...上）thepast.
5.Thebookiswrittensothatareaderwillbenefitinafutureencounterwithaworkofart.
6.Theytookemergencystepstoprotectthemselvesfromthedreadeddisease.
7.Thespendingcutsmadeitimpossibletofillthepostsleftvacantbyretiredteachers.
8.Canyoulistafewproblemslikelytoconfrontthehumanraceinthenextfewdecades?
9.Morethan$10millioninresearchcostshasbeenlostona（n）abandonednuclearsafetyprogram.
10.Theywillgivepresentationsonthoseaspectsofengineeringthatarehavinganimpactonthedevelopmentofmilitaryequipment.
11.Theygotontotheairfieldthatnightandstartedtoplacetheirbombs,butastheaircraftwerewidelydispersed,thistooktimeinthedark.
12.Disposable（可支配的）incomeissteadyandconsumptionhasbarelyfallen,thoughpeoplehavebecomemorecautiousaboutbuyingluxuries（奢侈品）.
13.Thenewprojectdesignedtocreatemorejobsforthelaid-offhasbeenlaunchedquietlyandwithoutfuss.
14.Hisviewshavebeenclearlyexpressedinnumerousspeechesandnewspaperarticles.
15.Thereisnorealevidencetosuggesthigh-proteindietsimproveourperformanceatschool.
16.Themajorityofreportedincidentsonthefootballfieldconcernedbadlanguageandunsportsmanlikeconduct.
17.Susanisneverknowntobetemptedtofollowfashions,howeverattractivetheymayseem.
18.Theabilitytosinganddancehasbecomeincreasinglyimportantintheentertainmentindustrynowadays,andtherearefewactorswhodon’tpossesssomemusicalanddanceskills.
19.Ourfirmcanhelpyoudeviseaschemetomeetyourneedsinthemostcost-effectiveway.
20.Duringthetalksbothsidesagreedtoexplorepossiblearesofco-operation.
21.Marysatontheedgeofherchairandlookedaboutwithuneasyglanceslikeatrappedanimal.
22.Edwardhaddoneextremelywellintheentranceexaminations,whichconvincedhisfatherthathewasworthyoffinancialsupport.
23.Thenetsareintricatestructuresbeautifullywovenbythemalebirdstoattractfemales.
24.A（n）verbalagreementisnotasbindingasawrittencontract.
25.InFebruary,aftera（n）exhaustingseriesoftests,thedoctortoldusmyfatherwasnearingtheendofhislife.
26.Inadditiontotaxcuts,thegovernmentisalsoexpectedtomakeiteasierforforeigninvestorstotakeprofitsoutofthecountry.
27.Annwasflatteredwhenshewaschosentospeakatthegraduationceremony,butatthesametimeshewasprettyscared.
28.Irenewasevidentlyaheavysmoker,forthefirsttwofingersofherrighthandwerestainedwithnicotine.
29.Atwhatpointinhisorhercareershouldasingerdecidetoquitthestageandconcertplatform?
30.ReluctanttomissthelectureonSunday,IhadtocutshortthevisitandcambackonSaturday.
二、阅读（Cloze）
Unit1
Atadinnerpartytheguestsandtheirhostswereinvolvedinaheateddiscussion,orrather
anargumentconcerningthequestionofwhetherwomenhadasmuchself-controlasmen.Astheyargued,signsappearedtooneofthegueststhatacobrawaspresentintheroom.Whilehisfirstimpulsewastojumpback,heknewthatthiswouldbeamistake;soheurgedtheotherdinersinacommandingtonetoholdstillwithouttellingthemwhy.Shorty,Thecobraemergedontheveranda;andthemanranquicklytothedoortoslamitshut.Itwassoondiscoveredthatthecobrahadcrawledacrossthefootofthehostess,whokeptcalm,notutteringasound.Thustheconclusionofthiscrisislaidbarethefactthatwomenhaveasmuchself-controlasmen.
Unit8
Asmorestatesrequirehighschoolstudentstopasscompetenceexamsbeforegraduating,evidencesuggeststhatcheatingamongstudentsisalsoontherise.Manyeducatorsareconcernedaboutdishonestbehavioramongexaminees,andhavelaunchedanumberofcampaignstocontrolcheating.Inspiteoftheirefforts,however,cheatingseemstobeincreasinglycontagiousamongstudentsinbothhighschoolsanduniversities.Numerousargumentshavebeenmadeaboutthecauseofthiswidespreadproblem.SomeexpertsbelieveitislinkedtochangesinAmericansocietyasawholesince,unlikeearliertimes,modernAmericanislargelyanationofstrangers.Additionally,moralvaluesarenottaughtorreinforcedastheywerein“thegoodolddays.”
三、翻译
1.WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity,IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived.Beingveryshortmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful,Iapplied,fearingasIdidso,thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim.
However,threedayslateraletterarrived,askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview.Itprovedanawkwardjourney:
atraintoCroydonstation;aten-minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile.AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous.
.在我等着进大学期间我在一份地方报纸上看到一则广告说是在离我住处大约十英里的伦敦某郊区有所学校要招聘一名教师。
我因为手头很拮据，同时也想做点有用的事，于是便提出了申请，但在提出申请的同时我也担心自己一无学位二无教学经验得到这份工作的可能性是微乎其微的。
然而三天之后却来了一封信叫我到克罗伊登去面试。
这一路去那儿原来还真麻烦先乘火车到克罗伊顿车站再乘十分钟的公共汽车然后还要至少步行四分之一英里。
结果。
我在六月一个炎热的上午到了那儿因为心情非常沮丧竟不感到紧张了。
Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. AndYetwhilemost of us are only too ready to apply to others the cold wind of criticism,we are somehow reluctant to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise.
Why - when one word can bring such pleasure?
A friend of mine who travels
widely always tries to learn a little of the language of any place she visits. She's not much of a linguist, but she does know how to say
one word - "beautiful" - in several languages. She can use it to a mother
holding her baby, or to lonely salesman fishing out pictures of his family. The
Abilityhas earned her friends all over the world.
2.对于人的精神来说赞扬就像阳光一样没有它我们便不能开花生长。
然而我们大多数人动不动就对别人刮起批评的寒风不知为什么却不愿意把表扬的温暖阳光给予我们的同伴。
只要一句话就能带来这样的欢乐我们为什么却不愿意这样做呢我有一个到处旅行的朋友总是努力学一点她要去访问的国家的语言。
她并不是什么了不起的语言学家但她的确知道怎样用几种语言说一个词——“美极了”。
她可以对一个怀抱婴儿的母亲或者对一个从身上掏出全家照的寂寞的推销员用上这个词。
这种能力为她在全世界赢得了朋友。
Unit1
1.Trackdown__________
2.Beseated（sitdown）__________
3.Springup__________
4.Atthesightof__________
5.Feellike__________
6.Cometo__________
7.Makefor__________
8.Ringout__________
9.Lightup___________
10.onimpulse易冲动
estowithstart突然醒悟
12.镇定自若的典范_________
升级会员 