高三上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案I.docx

高三上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案I.docx

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高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案I

2021-2022年高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案（I）

考生注意：

1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

全卷共11页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2、答第一卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用钢笔或水笔清楚填写学校、班级、姓名、准考证号，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号。

3、第I卷（1—16小题，25—80小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。

考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。

注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。

答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。

答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。

第I卷中的第17—24小题、81—84小题和第II卷的试题在电脑上阅卷，其答案用黑色或蓝色钢笔或水笔写在答题卡上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。

答题时，请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案一律无效。

第I卷（共105分）

Ⅰ.Listeningprehension

SectionAShortConversations

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.20pounds.B.60pounds.C.30pounds.D.40pounds.

2.A.At7:

10.B.At8:

00.C.At7:

50.D.At7:

30.

3.A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atabank.D.Atacinema.

4.A.Barbaraandthespeaker.B.Thestudenthimself.

C.Barbara.D.Theteacher.

5.A.Helphimtofindhisluggage.B.Gowithhim.

C.Takecareofhisluggage.D.Tellhimthetime.

6.A.Thewomanshowsthedisappointmentatwhatthemanwilldo.

B.Thewomanwouldliketojointhem.

C.Thewomansuggeststhemanshouldreconsiderhisplan.

D.ThewomantriestopersuadethemannottogowithJerry.

7.A.Shethinksthemanshouldbepreparingforhisfinalexams.

B.SheisnotinterestedinDisneyland.

C.Shethinksthemanneedsaholiday.

D.Shethinksthemanshouldforgethisfinalparty.

8.A.Dangerous.B.Brave.C.Rude.D.Modest.

9.A.Therainisnotexpectedtolastmuchlonger.

B.Thenextfewdaysaresupposedtobesunnyandwarm.

C.Cloudsandcoldweatherareexpected.

D.Itwillbemuchbetterthanitalreadyis.

10.A.Shelikeswhathepreparesforher.

B.Hegivesheranextrabedroom.

C.Heofferstotakeherhomeassoonaspossible.

D.Sheisverypleasedwithherstayathishome.

SectionBPassages

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Reasonable.B.Alittlebithigh.C.Hardtoafford.D.Quitelow.

12.A.Banks.B.Friends.C.Parents.D.Schools.

13.A.Medicalschoolsreducethetuition.

B.Medicalschoolsreceivemoneyfromthegovernment.

C.Medicalschoolsborrowmoneyfrombanks.

D.Medicalstudentsstudyforashortertime.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Itcanhelptolearnhowtoservetheirparents.

B.Itcanhelptolearnhowtobeestrongandfat.

C.Childrenwillbenefitfromitandpreparethemselvesforthefuture.

D.Itcanmakechildrenmoreconfidentandcleverer.

15.A.Brokenradiosandtelevisionsetsareuseful.

B.One’scuriositymaybeusefulforhislaterlife.

C.Anengineermustfixmanybrokenradios.

D.Agoodstudentshouldspendmuchtimerepairingradios.

16.A.Theparents’ideasofeducatingtheirchildrendohavesomeproblems.

B.TheeducationsysteminChinaislessthansatisfactory.

C.It’simportanttodevelopchildren’sskills.

D.Children’shobbyisakeytosuccessinthefuture.

SectionCLongerConversations

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

pletetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

AtthelostandFound

Thefirstitemthemanclaimed:

Ablack17

Theplacewherehelostthefirstitem:

Onthe18

Descriptionofthesecondlostitem:

Darkbluewithbigblack19

Theplacethewomansuggestedthemango:

A20clothesshop

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

pletetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

WhatwasJane’soriginalplan?

Togo21.

Whatwasherfinaldecision?

Togoto22inthiscity.

Whydidshechangehermind?

Theoriginalplanwasn’t23.

WhatdidJaneandTomdecidetodo?

Keep24.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestpletesthesentence.

25.Mitchtriestostrikeabalance_____hisworkandhisfamilylife.

A.overB.underC.betweenD.with

26.Besidestheoccasionalhotdog,Irarelyeat_____unhealthy.

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.none

27.Whendisasterstrikes,you_____findyourselfwithoutwater,gasandelectricity.

A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.will

28.Sincethe14thand15thcenturies,theDiaoyuIslands_____inChinesemaps.

A.havebeenincludedB.hadbeenincludedC.wereincludedD.wouldbeincluded

29.Youmaybeabletopreventproblemsifyou_____.

A.arenotpreparedB.hadpreparedC.preparedD.areprepared

30.Hedidn’thavechancetoreadmanybooks,butfolkstories_____bylocalpeoplebecametherootofMoYan’slaterwritings.

A.totellB.tobetoldC.toldD.beingtold

31.Itwaswiththeirdolls_____thegirlsentertainedthemselves.

A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.that

32.Alongwithgraduation_____tolookforajob!

A.estheneedB.doestheneedeC.theneedesD.istheneede

33.Overtime,overuseofantibiotics（抗生素）leadstobacteriathatareresistanttothedrugs,_____themallthehardertokill.

A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making

34.There’slittleprivacy_____youhavetosharearoomwithafamilymember.

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.how

35.Youdidn’tstudyforyourtest,soyourteacherhasapointabout_____youfailed!

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.whether

36.Sherryusedapieceofbread_____theratintohertrap.

A.temptingB.temptedC.totemptD.tohavetempted

37.Activitiesonthefarmrangefrommilkingcowsto_____thechickenstosatisfytheneedsofdifferentpeople.

A.feedB.fedC.feedingD.havefed

38.Nowadays,you’llnoticeaphenomenon_____alotofpeoplearewearingjeanstoconcerts.

A.whereB.thatC.ifD.whether

39.Shannonwillcontinuetobotheryouwithphonecalls_____youhelpher.

A.asifB.asfarasC.untilD.assoonas

40.Lucyhasmanypositivepersonalityfeatures_____makeherpopularatschool.

A.whereB.whatC.thatD.sothat

SectionB

Directions:

pletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.majorityB.involvingC.associationD.visibleE.wearing

F.distractionG.attentivelyH.fatalI.specificallyJ.needed

Peoplewhowearheadphonesmightwanttothrowthemawaywhilewalkingoutside.Astudyfindsthataccidentsinvolvingwalkers41thedeviceshaveincreasedthreetimesinrecentyears.

ResearchersbedseveralsourcestofindincidentsintheU.S.ofcrashes42walkersandvehiclesfromxxtoxx.SearchingtheNationalInjurySurveillanceSystem,theU.S.ConsumerProductSafetymission,GoogleNewsarchivesandWestlawCampusResearch,theyfound116casesofdeathorinjuryinvolvingwalkerswearingheadphones.Casesinwhichpeoplewereusingmobilephones（includinghands-freedevices）werenotincluded.

Overtheyearsthenumberofcasesincreased,from16inxxandxxto47inxxandxx.Thevictims’averageagewas21,andmost（68percent）weremale.The43（67percent）wereundertheageof30.Most（55percent）werehitbytrains,and70percentofthecrashes,mostofwhichwereinurbanareas,were44.

In74percentofthecases,policeoreyewitnessreportssaidthewalkerhadheadphonesonwhenhit.And29percentofreportsmadementionofhornsorwarningbellsgoingoffbeforethecrash.

Thestudyauthorspointedtotwolikelycausesthatmaybeafactorinwhattheycall“thepossible45betweenheadphoneuseandwalkerinjury”:

sensorydeprivation（感官剥夺）and46.Thelatterismore47called“inattentionalblindness,”referringtotheuseofelectronicdevicesandhowtheydecreaseattentiontothingsgoingonaroundus.

Hearingwhat’sgoingonintheenvironment,theypointout,couldbemoreimportantthan48cluesforwalkers.Buttheauthorsaddthatthisstudydoesn’tshowcauseorrelationshipofheadphoneuseandwalkerrisk,andotherfactorscouldhavebeeninvolvedintheaccidents,suchaswalkersbeingintoxicated（陶醉）ordriversbeingatfault.

Moreprehensiveinformationonsuchaccidentsis49,theresearcherssaid,toseewhichgroupsofpeoplemaybemostatrisk.

III.Readingprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Readinginvolveslookingatillustrativesymbolsandexpressingmentallythesoundsandideastheyrepresent.Conceptsofreadinghavechanged50overthecenturies.Duringthe1950’sand1960’sespecially,increasedattentionhasbeendevotedto51thereadingprocess.Althoughexpertsagreethatreading52aplexorganizationofhighermental53,theydisagreeabouttheexactnature