电大 学位英语 题库 词汇.docx
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电大学位英语题库词汇
Directions:
Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkyouranswerbyblackeningtheletterofyourchoiceontheAnswerSheet.1.Thiswatchis_______byhand,notbymachine,soitisveryexpensive.A.bought B.coined C.purchased D.manufactured2.Thesetwohorseslooksomuchalikethatwecannot_______onefromtheother.A.differ B.recognize C.distinguish D.defeat3.Thepresidentofthatcompanywasverycalmduringthepolitical_______.A.failure B.fashion C.process D.crisis4._______isusuallythechiefenemyofthecameralens.A.Occasion B.Vain C.Moisture D.Deck5.The_______lefttheshipaftersixtyhoursofhardstruggle.A.dash B.cell C.crew D.gay6.OnourwaytoBeijing,wevisitedXi’an,acityoftwomillion_______,andstayedtherefortwodays.A.insects B.human C.inhabitants D.flights7.Oneofthemainreasonsforairpollutionisthatmanycars_______smokeintotheatmosphere.A.gather B.hire C.discharge D.escape8.Don’tforgetto_______toletusknowyouarrivedsafely.A.cable B.cage C.border D.bay9.Shegavehima_______thatshecouldnotcometohisparty.A.signal B.call C.clue D.hint10.Whenthetemperatureisbelowzero,waterwill_______.A.freeze B.freezing C.sink D.seek参考答案及解析:
SectionA1.D [注释] buyv.买 coinv.铸币;创造 purchasev.购买 manufacturev.制造;加工 [句意]这个手表是手工制造的,不是机器制造的,所以很昂贵。
2.C[注释] differv.使不同 recognizev.认出 distinguishv.区别 defeatv.击败;战胜[句意]这两匹马看起来这么像以至于我都无法区分了。
3.D[注释] failuren.失败 fashionn.时尚processn.过程 crisisn.危机[句意]在政治危机期间,这个公司的董事长非常镇定。
4.C [注释] occasionn.情况 vainadj.徒劳moisturen.湿度 deckn.装饰[句意]湿度通常是摄像机镜头的主要敌人。
5.C [注释] dashv.猛击;冲撞 celln.细胞 crewn.全体船员 gayn.同性恋者[句意]在60个小时的努力挣扎后,全体船员离开了船。
6.C [注释] insectn.昆虫;卑鄙的人 humann.人类inhabitantn.居民;居住者 flightv.迁徙[句意]在我们去北京的路上,我们参观了西安,一个两百万居民的城市,并在那呆了两天。
7.C[注释] gathersv.聚集 hirev.雇佣dischargev.排放 escapev.逃跑[句意]空气污染的主要原因之一是许多汽车向空气排放那个烟雾。
8.A [注释] cablev.打电报 cagev.把关进笼子 bordern.边界;国界 bayn.海湾。
[句意]不要忘记打电报告诉我们,你们已经安全到达了。
9.D[注释] signaln.信号 calln.电话;摄影 cluen.线索 hintn.暗示;线索[句意]她给了他一个暗示,她不能来他的宴会了。
10.A[注释] freezev.冻结;结冰 freezingadj.冰冻的 sinkn.下沉;消沉 seekv.寻找[句意]当温度到零度以下时,水就会结冰。
Directions:
Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkyouranswerbyblackeningtheletterofyourchoiceontheAnswerSheet.11.Hefelt_______ofwhathehaddoneinschool.A.shy B.ash C.advisable D.ashamed12.Milk,butterandcheeseare_______herefromthefarms.A.imported B.transferred C.transformed D.transported13.IneverrealizedthatsomedayIwouldbemarriedtoa_______.A.molecule B.oxygen C.genius D.rug14.Weall_______yourcomingtohelpus.A.appropriate B.appreciate C.admit D.affect15.Whattheyare_______aboutiswhichcomesfirst:
thechickenortheegg?
A.summing B.striking C.stirring D.arguing16.Icertainlydidn’tintendto_______yourplans.A.upset B.shake C.shave D.drag17.Ifyouwantapen,lookinsidethe_______ofthedesk.A.box B.drawer C.major D.melt18.Underno_______willIgothereagain.A.circumstances B.situationC.giant D.happen19.Thissupermarketdevelopedrapidlyunderhis_______.A.administration B.suggestionC.approach D.appearance20.Thatisa_______pointofview.Idon’tagreewithyou.A.crystal B.protein C.union参考答案及解析:
SectionA11.D shyadj.害羞的 ashn. 灰烬 advisableadj.明智的;可取的 ashamedadj.羞愧的句意:
他为在学校做的事情感到羞愧。
12.D importv.进口 transferv.使转移;调任 transformv.转换;改变 transportv.运输句意:
牛奶、黄油和芝士是从农场运输到这里的。
13.C moleculen.分子 oxygenn.氧气 geniusn.天才;天赋 rugn.小毛毯句意:
我从来没有想过有一天会嫁给一个天才。
14.B appropriateadj.适当的 appreciatev.满意;感激admitv.承认;允许 affectv.影响句意:
我们都很感激你来帮助我们。
15.D sumv.总结;总计 strikev.撞击;罢工 stirv.搅拌;激起 arguev.讨论句意:
他们讨论的是,先有鸡还是先有蛋?
16.A upsetv.推翻 shakev.摇晃 shavev.刮脸;修面 dragv.拖累;拖拉。
句意:
我真的没想推翻你的计划。
17.Bboxn.盒子 drawern.抽屉 majorn.主修课目 meltv.融化句意:
如果你想要钢笔,看看桌子的抽屉里。
18.A circumstancen.环境;情况 situationn.形势;处境 giantn.巨人 happenv.发生。
句意:
任何情况下,我都不会再去那里了。
19.A administrationn.管理;行政;实施 suggestionn.建议 approachn.方法;途径 appearancen.外贸;外观句意:
超市在他的管理下发展迅速。
20.D crystaln.水晶 proteinn.蛋白质 unionn.联盟;协会 conservativeadj.保守的句意:
这是个保守的观点,我不同意你的看法。
Directions:
Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkyouranswerbyblackeningtheletterofyourchoiceontheAnswerSheet. 21.What_______didyouwatchontelevisionlastnight?
A.wave B.frequency C.channel D.tunnel22.TheBushmenare_______hunterseventhoughtheirweaponsareprimitive.A.favorite B.original C.sufficient D.expert23.BeforehelefttheWhiteHouse,thepresidentmadea_______speech.A.quarrel B.symbol C.automobile D.farewell24.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeguna_______inthiscitytocutdownthetrafficaccidents.A.protest B.punishment C.protection D.project25.Itishighly_______thathecomeheretomorrowtojoinus.A.desirable B.doubtful C.good D.wanted26.Anewideabeganto_______fromhismindwhenhewasonhiswaybackhome.A.emerge B.output C.starve D.tend 27.Ifyoujuststayinthiscityforafewdays,wecangiveyoua_______librarycardandyoucanstillmakeuseofthebooksinthecitylibrary.A.terminal B.temporary C.regular D.chamber28.Whenyoubuyanythingexpensive,neverforgettoaskforthe_______fromtheshop.A.render B.trust C.receipt D.tale29.Theseprogramsaredesignedforthoseyoungpeoplewhowantto_______highereducationbutdonothaveenoughtimetogotouniversity.A.insure B.purse C.purchase D.pursue30.Inordertowritehispaper,heborrowedalotof_______booksfromtheschoollibrary.A.implication B.reference C.sample D.saucer31.Mr.Greensaidthathedidnotwantto________anyfurtherresponsibilities.A.takeon B.puton C.geton D.lookup32.Iexpectedherto________herpromise.A.carryon B.carryout C.carryoff D.carryaway33.Recentlyhe________everynightuntilafteroneo’clock,preparingforthecontest.A.showsup B.showsoff C.staysin D.staysup34.Breakfastistheimportant________oftheday.A.food B.dinner C.lunch D.meal35.Thenamesofthesuccessfulcandidateswillbe________onthecollegenoticeboard.A.putup B.putaside C.cameup D.copedwith36.Thatradiocompanyissobigthatithasalotof_______inforeigncountries.A.introducers B.instructors C.conductors D.agents37.Iamafraiditwasa_______foryoutodothis.A.bother B.bitter C.bake D.band38.Duringthesetenyears,manynewmethodshavebeen_______inthefieldofforeignlanguageteaching.A.adopted B.adapted C.alarmed D.aided39.Thatis_______behaviorandnobodylikesit.A.traditional B.good C.selfish D.noble40.Yesterdaywassucha_______daywedecidedtogoforadrive.A.glorious B.bad C.dynamical D.active参考答案及解析:
SectionA31.Atakeon承担 puton穿、戴上geton上车、进展 lookup向上看,查(字典)句意:
格林先生说他不想承担更多的责任。
32.Bcarryon 继续 carryout 执行carryoff 获得;夺去 carryaway运作;使失去自制力句意:
我希望她能履行她的承诺。
33.Dshowup揭露,露出,露面 showoff炫耀,显耀 stayin在家,不外出 stayup熬夜,不睡觉 句意:
为了准备竞赛,近来他每天夜里都熬到凌晨一点。
34.DFoodn.食品 dinnern.正餐lunchn.午餐 mealn.一餐句意:
早餐是一天中的重要的一餐。
35.Aputup张贴,悬挂 putaside搁置,置之不理comeup走近,上来 copewith对付,处理句意:
竞选成功者的名单将在校公告栏内张榜公布。
36.Dintroducern.介绍人;创始者 instructorn.指导书;指导者conductorn.售票员;管理者 agentn.代理商句意:
这个收音机公司如此大,以至于在外国有许多代理商。
37.Abothern.麻烦;烦恼 bittern.苦味;啤酒 baken.烘烤食品 bandn.乐队句意:
我恐怕你做这件事会感到烦恼。
38.Aadoptv.采取;接受 adaptv.适应alarmv.警告 aidv.援助;帮助句意:
在这十年间,很多新方法在外语教学领域中被采用。
39.Ctraditionaladj.传统的 goodadj.好的selfishadj.自私的;利己主义的 nobleadj.高尚的句意:
这是自私的行为,没有人喜欢。
40.Agloriousadj.辉煌的;极好的 badadj.坏的dynamicaladj.有生气的 activeadj.积极的;活跃的句意:
昨天是个好天,我们决定出去兜风。
Directions:
Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkyouranswerbyblackeningtheletterofyourchoiceontheAnswerSheet. 31.Mr.Greensaidthathedidnotwantto________anyfurtherresponsibilities.A.takeon B.puton C.geton D.lookup32.Iexpectedherto________herpromise.A.carryon B.carryout C.carry