人教版八年级上学期英语《期末考试试题》及答案.docx
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人教版八年级上学期英语《期末考试试题》及答案
人教版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
听力部分
一、情景反应
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
二、对话理解
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A.Shewentcamping.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shewentswimming.
7
A.Thebestclothesstore.B.Thecheapestshoestore.C.Thenearestbookstore
8.A.Moretrees.B.Fewercars.C.Morepollution.
9.A.Someyogurt.B.Somecheese.C.Somebutter.
10.A.Hewantstobeanartist.B.Hewantstobeanengineer.C.Hewantstobeascientist.
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.WhendidCatherinamovehere?
A.Twomonthsago.B.Onemonthago.C.Threeweeksago
12.WhatkindofpartyisCatherina’sfamilygoingtohave?
A.Abirthdayparty.B.Ahousewarmingparty.C.Ateaparty.
13.HowoldisCatherina’sdaughter?
A.13.B.14.C.15.
14.WhatcanMr.Li’ssonplay?
A.Thedrums.B.Thepiano.C.Theguitar.
15.Whycan’tCatherina’sdaughterstudywellatnight?
A.Becausesheisoftentired.
B.Becauseshedoesn’thaveaquietenvironment.
C.Becauseherhomeworkistoodifficult.
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。
每空一词。
InformationSheet
Thestudentsaretalkingabouttheir16inthefuture.
·Benhopestherobotswillhelppeopleto17allthehousework.
·Robertthinkseverythingwillbe18inthefuture.
·Laurahopestherewillbemanyflyingcarsintheworld.
·Tedthinkskidswillstudyathomeoncomputersin19years.
·Theteacherislisteningtothem20.
笔试部分
五、单项选择
1.Primaryschoolstudentshavetoomuchschoolworktodoeveryday.________areverytired.
A.TheyB.YouC.We
2.YoucouldhardlyimaginehowamazingtheGreatWallwas________yousawitwithyoureyes.
A.ifB.unlessC.so
3.Mostofthetime,learningto________aproblembyyourselfismoreimportantthanaskingothersforhelp.
A.solveB.adviseC.refuse
4.BeijingOpera（京剧）aswellaspapercuttingisasymbolofour________culture.
A.possibleB.traditionalC.dangerous
5.Whenwearebusywithourschoolwork
wemayneedtoturndowna（n）________.
A.educationB.preparationC.invitation
6.Inthebeginning,itwasdifficultforustowriteanarticleinEnglish.Butwe________madeitwiththeteachers’help.
A.hardlyB.probablyC.finally
7.Wecangotothepartywithourfriends.Butwehaveto________wecancomebackhomebefore10p.m.
A.makeupB.makesureC.findout
8.Carsrunontheroadnowbutmaybe________theycanflyinthesky.
A.inthepastB.inthefutureC.atpresent
9.Ifwe________ourclassmatesallthetime,theywillhelpusoutwhenweareintrouble.
A.arefriendlytoB.areinterestedinC.aresimilarto
10.—Wouldyoulikesomemoredumplings?
—________.I’mfull.
A.Yes,pleaseB.WelldoneC.No,thanks
六、补全对话
请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余项。
A:
CanIhelpyou?
B:
Yes,please.Mother’sDayiscoming.___11___
A:
Ithinkyoucantakesomecarnations（康乃馨）forher.Theystandforhappiness,sweetnessandlove.
B:
That’sgreat.___12___
A:
Ofcourse.Comewithme,please.___13___
B:
Pink.
A:
Whatabouttheseones?
B:
Wow
theyaresobeautiful.___14___
A:
45yuan.
B:
OK.___15___
A:
Here’sacardforyourmother.Bestwishestoher!
B:
Thankyouverymuch.
A.I’lltakethem.
B.Howmucharethey?
C.They’retooexpensive.
D.Butherfavoritecolorisred.
E.Whatcolordoesyourmotherlike?
F.Canyoushowmesomecarnations?
G.I’mlookingforsomeflowersformymother.
七、完形填空
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Willyoufeelnervous（焦虑的）ifyouhavetogotoaparty?
Doyouworrythatyouwillhave___16___tosaywhenyoumeetnewpeople?
Hereissome___17___thatcanhelpyou.
Ifyouaremeetingnewpeople,thewayyou___18___isveryimportant.Itmeansthatyoushoulddresstofitinwith（适合）theevent.Studiesshowthatpeoplewill___19___iftheylikeyouinthefirstfiveortenseconds.Itdoesn’tmeanthatpeopleareonlylookingforsomeonebeautiful.Theyjustwanttoknowifyouarelikethemorifyouarevery___20___.
Duringthepartytime,letyourbodyrelaxwhenyoutalkwithpeople.Nod（点头）toshowthatyouare___21___.Yourbodylanguagespeakslouderthanwords,sobenatural.
Aftertheevent,takesometimetoreview（回顾）yourperformance.Tell___22___whatyoudidverywellattheevent.Inthisway,yoursocialabilities（社交能力）will___23___.
16.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing
17.A.hopeB.spaceC.advice
18.A.laughB.lookC.speak
19.A.decideB.askC.expect
20.A.angryB.differentC.rich
21.A.readingB.listeningC.speaking
22.A.himselfB.herselfC.yourself
23.A.improveB.promiseC.disagree
八、阅读理解
What’sthedifferencebetweenstudiesandlifeinprimaryschoolsandmiddleschools?
Here,fiveJunior2studentsgiveyoutheiropinions（看法）.
Students
Inprimaryschool
Inmiddleschool
Advice
WangJunru,
Jiangsu
Iwalkedtoschoolbecauseit’snearmyhome.
Ihavetoboardatschool（住校）becauseit’saschoolrule.
Youshouldbegintotakegoodcareofyourself.Youshouldalsolearntodothingsbyyourself.
HuangLu,
Anhui
Ihadonlyafewsubjectsandtheybiology（生物）.Theywereeasytolearn.
Ihavemoresubjectssuchasgeographyandarehardtolearn.
Trytobeinterestedinallsubjects.Listentotheteachersandtakenotes（笔记）carefullyinclass.
Huang
Mingming,
Guangdong
Ijustlearntfrombooksandteachers.
Ibegintolearnhowtolearn.
Youshouldgetintothehabitofstudyingbyyourself.Youshouldalsostudyusefulstudyingmethods（方法）.
YanTingyu,
Shanxi
Ididn’tlikeP.E.classatall.
P.E.classisveryimportantforus.WehavetopasstheP.E.testtograduate（毕业）.
First,findoutwhatyourfavoritesportis.Thenyou’dbetterdoexerciseatleasttwiceaweek.
Chenrun,
ZheJiang
Ididn’thavemanyfriends.Ialwaysfeltlonely（孤独的）.
Ihavelotsofclosefriends.Theyhelpmestudy,enjoyschoollifeanddealwith（处理）hardtimes.Withthem,I’mnotlonely.
Benicetoyourclassmates.Don’tbeshy.Makefriends.Andremember,themorefriendsthebetter.
24
HowdidWangJunrugotoschoolwhenshewasinprimaryschool?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
25.Howmanyofthestudentstalkabouttheirsubjectsinmiddleschool?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
26.Whatistheadviceonlearninghowtolearn?
A.Learnfromyourfriends.
B.Takenotescarefullyinclass.
C.Getintothehabitofstudyingbyyourself.
27.Whodidn’tlikeP.E.atall?
A.YanTingyu.B.HuangLu.C.HuangMingming.
28.Accordingto（根据）thepassage,whichoneisnotmentioned（提到）?
A.ChenRunhastojoinkindsofclubstomakemorefriends.
B.HuangMingmingshouldlearnsomeusefulwaystolearnbyherself.
C.HuangLushouldstudyallsubjectsandtakenotescarefullyinclass.
B
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
Weoftengetinvitationsfromourfriends.It’seasytoacceptaninvitation.___29___Soit’simportanttoletthehostknowinawaythathewon’tbesadorworried.Nowletmetellyouhowtoreplytheinvitation.
___30___Youcansaylike“Thanksforinvitingmetoyourparty.”or“Thankyousomuchfortheinvitation.”Butifyouwanttorefusetheinvitation,youshouldaddsomewordslike“ButI’mafraidIcan’tcome.”
___31___Youcansay,“I’vegottoomuchatthattime.”Ifyouareinanothercityatthattime,youcouldsay,“I’mnotintownonthatday.”
Finally,giveanothertimetomeet.Forexample,yourfriendasksyououtforadrinkonFriday.Youcouldsay,“I’mafraidIcan’tmakeitonFriday.___32___”
Theeventmaynotbeimportanttoyou,buttheinvitationshowsthehostwouldliketoshareitwithyou.___33___Makesureeverythinggoeswellwhenyouneedtorefuseaninvitation
A.Thentellyourreasontothehost.
B.I’mavailableonSunday,though.
C.First,thankthehostforinvitingyou.
D.You’dbetteracceptinvitationsfromothers.
E.So,pleasebepolite（礼貌的）andshowyourrespect（尊重）.
F.However,sometimesyoumayneedtoturndownaninvitation.
C
请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给内容，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Animportantdecision
AChineseairplanemadeanemergencylanding（紧急迫降）afteritswindowacrossthefrontoftheplanewasbroken.BecauseofthedecisionofLiuChuanjian,apilotoftheairplane,nopassengers（乘客）werehurt.
Wemakedecisionseveryday
Everythingwesayanddoistheresultofadecision.Foreverydecision，bigorsmall，it’sofgreatimportancetomaketherightdecision.Thereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyoumakerightdecisions.
Getasmuchinformationaspossible
Findoutasmuchasyoucan.当你有足够的信息时，做出正确的决定对你来说是容易的。
Writedownallyourchoices（选择）
Scientistsfindthathavingtoomanychoicescanmakeithardtomakearightdecision.Sowritedownallthechoicesanddeletethosemostimpossibleones.
Whenshouldn’tyoumakeadecision?
You’dbetternotmakeadecisionatnightasyoumaybetiredafteraday’sstudyorwork.It’seasyforyoutomakeawrongdecision.
Talktoyourfriendsorfamilymembers
Yourfriendsorfamilymembersmayhavemoreexperiencethanyou.Maybetheycangiveyousomegoodadvice.
Whoharmschildren?
WhensomeChinesestudentsleavehometogotoschool,theyfindthattheydon’tknowhowtolookafterthemselvesandhowtomakedecisionsbythemselves.
Decideforyourself
SomeChineseparentsmakealmostalldecisionsfortheirchildren,fromchoosingschoolstochoosingjobs.Sometimestheyevendecideonmanysmallthin
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