普通高等学校招生全国统一考试陕西卷.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试陕西卷
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)
英语试题
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. open
A.become B.across C.lonely D.balcony
2.teacher
A.great B.heavy C.idea D.disease
3.physics
A.pleasure B.music C.sure D.increase
4.weather
A.warmth B.method C.theory D.breathe
5.brown
A.however B.sorrow C.knowledge D. owner
第二节 情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情境和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda:
Hello,George. 6
George:
Hi,Linda.I’mreadingatouristguidetoEurope.
Linda:
7
George:
Yes,i’mlookingtosuchatrip.Hey,haveyoueverbeenthere?
Linda:
Yes.I’veactuallyvisitedmycountriesinEurope;France,Germany,ItalyandAustria,forexample.
George:
8 Andhowlongdidyoustay?
Linda:
Twoyearsago.Foroveronemonth.
George:
Didyoulikeit?
Linda:
9 Therearemanyancientchurchesandcastles.It’sthebesttripI’veevertaken.
George:
Soundsgreat. 10
Linda:
Goodidea.Youwon’tregretit.
A:
Ofcourse.
B:
Notexactly.
C:
Whatareyoudoing?
D:
Whendidyougothere?
E:
DoyouplantomovetoEurope?
F:
AreyouthinkingofvisitingEuropesomeday?
G:
IdecidetomakeatripnextOctoberonmyannualleave.
第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.— IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.
— ___________!
That’sgoodnews.
A.Goahead B.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Comeon
12.It’squitehottoday.Doyoufeellike_________foraswim?
A.togo B.going Cgo D.havinggone
13.Pleasesendusalltheinformation_________youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.
A.that B.which C.as D.what
14.TheScottishgirl________blueeyeswonthefirstprizeintheFifthChineseSpeechContest.
A.by B.of C.in D.with
15.________thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.
A.Why B.When C.That D.What
16.—Youknow,Imetmygirlfriend’sparentsforthefirsttimeonlyyesterday.
—________?
Ithoughtyou’dmetthembefore.
A.Sowhat B.Pardon C.Really D.Whatfor
17.Nosooner________steppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.
A.hadMoYan B.MoYanhad C.hasMoYan D.MoYanhas
18.RalphW.Emersonwouldalways______newideasthatoccurredtohim.
A.setoff B.setabout C.setup D.setdown
19.________villagewhereIwasbornhasgrowninto________town.
A.The;a B.A;the C.The;the D.A;a
20.________thedifficultmathsproblem,IhaveconsultedProfessorRussellseveraltimes.
A.Workingout B.Workedout C.Toworkout D.Workout
21.I’dappreciate________ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.
A.it B.you C.one D.this
22.DuringhisstayinXi’an,Jerrytriedalmostallthelocalfoodshisfriends________,
A.wouldrecommend B.hadrecommended
C.haverecommended D.wererecommending
23.Wewouldratherourdaughter________athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.
A.wouldstay B.hasstayed C.stayed D.stay
24.Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left_______Icouldaskfortheirnames.
A.while B.before C.after D.since
25.Mybook, TheHouseofHales,ismissing.Who________havetakenit?
A.need B.must C.should D.could
第四节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ItwasMother’sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere 26 , werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran 27 womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground. 28 waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock. 29 a lotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.
30 wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery 31 aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He 32 tome,“Mom,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof 33 .”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn’twe 34 theladyaflower?
Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas 35 thathe’dcomeupwiththis 36 idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller 37 wewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“I 38 takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful 39 .”
Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere 40 theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandItoldhimitwas 41 myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea 42 son.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”
Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellinggerwhoitwasfrom. 43 beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith 44 in hereyesandgavehimalittle 45 .
26.A.leaving B.driving C.moving D.stopping
27.A.injured B.awkward C.honest D.elderly
28.A.Herhusband B.Myson C.Thecrowd D.Theseller
29.A.Specifically B.Particularly C.Interestingly D.Fortunately
30.A.If B.Since C.While D.Unless
31.A.guilty B.curious C.angry D.worried
32.A.complained B.said C.lied D.responded
33.A.noone B.someone C.everyone D.anyone
34.A.lend B.bring C.leave D.buy
35.A.amazed B.shocked C.puzzled D.concerned
36.A.wise B.sweet C.innocent D.crazy
37.A.which B.when C.what D.whether
38.A.mustnot B.can’t C.maynot D.needn’t
39.A.scene B.habit C.flower D.deed
40.A.checkingwith B.lookingafter C.operatingon D.payingfor
41.A.from B.to C.with D.about
42.A.respectful B.cheerful C.successful D.wonderful
43.A.Outof B.Regardlessof C.Thanksto D.Asto
44.A.love B.hope C.pity D.pain
45.A.idea B.money C.smile D.comfort
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
46.Accordingtothestatistics,whatistheworldaverageoffreshwaterresourceperperson?
A.244,973cubickilometers B.241cubickilometers
C.3,642cubickilometers D.6,122cubickilometers
47.Whichcountryorregionhasthemostfreshwaterresourceperyear?
A.Guyana B.Brazil C.Iceland D.China
48.Whichcountryorregionappearstwiceonthetop5lists?
A.Bhutan B.Seychelles C.Canada D.Suriname
B
WhenItoldmyfatherthatIwasmovingtoDesMoines,Iowa,hetoldmeabouttheonlytimehehadbeenthere.Itwasinthe1930s,whenhewasaneditoriftheliterarymagazineofSouthernMethodistUniversity(SMU)inDallas,Texas.HealsoworkedasaprofessoratSMU,andtherewasagirlstudentinhisclasswhosufferedfromaseriousbackdisease.Shecouldn;taffordtheoperationbecauseherfamilywaspoor.
HermotherranaboardinghouseinGalveston,aseasidetownnearHouston,Texas.Shewascleaningouttheattic(阁楼)onedaywhenshecameacrossanolddustymanuscript(手稿).Onitstoppagewerethewords,“ByO.Henry”.Itwasanicestory,andshesentittoherdaughteratSMU,whoshowedittomyfather.Myfatherhadneverreadthestorybefore,butitsoundedlikeO.Henry,andheknewthatO.HenryhadoncelivedinHouston.SoitwaspossiblethatthefamousauthorhadgonetothebeachandstayedintheGai