解析版河南省许平汝学年高二上学期第一次.docx

解析版河南省许平汝学年高二上学期第一次.docx

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解析版河南省许平汝学年高二上学期第一次

河南省许平汝2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次联考

英语试题

考生注意：

1.本试卷共150分，共10页。

考试时间120分钟。

2.请将各题的答案填涂在答题卡上。

3.本试卷主要考试内容：

必修4Unit3结束。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15

答案是C

1.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?

A.ListeningtotheradioB.HavingaclassC.Attendingaconcert

2.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?

A.Buysomeclothes

B.Getahaircut

C.Gototheman’shome

3.Whatwillthewomando?

A.LeaveLondon

B.MakefriendsinLondon

C.VisitafriendinLondon

4.Whydoesn’tthemangooutwithhisfriends?

A.Hedoesn’tlikegoingout

B.Thingsareexpensive

C.Hehasnotime

5.Howlongwasthewomanlate?

A.MorethananhourB.ExactlyanhourC.45minutes

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What’sJenny’sproblems?

A.Shedislikeshistoryclass

B.Shehaspoorlyinhertests

C.Shedoesbadlyinassignments

7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.PatientanddoctorB.BossandsecretaryC.Husbandandwife

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Wheredidthemanhearaboutthefootballmatchatfirst?

A.OntheradioB.OnTVC.Fromthewoman

9.Whenwillthefootballmatchbeheld?

A.Onthe4thB.Onthe21stC.Onthe28th

10.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?

A.BuyhimdinnerB.BuyhimaticketC.Helphimstudy

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhatisAmazonTreeHouses?

A.ItisahotelB.ItisaprogramC.Itisacompany

12.Whyisthewomaninterestedinthearticle?

A.ShewantstotravelinAmazon

B.Shewantstorunatreehousehotel

C.Shewantstoliveinatreehouse

13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’splan?

A.NotpracticalB.QuitegoodC.Justso-so

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whendidpopcorngrowmorepopular?

A.In1621B.Inthe1930sC.In1947

15.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theeffectofpopcornonfilms

B.Thevarioususesofpopcorn

C.Thebriefhistoryofpopcorn

16.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InacinemaB.InagroceryC.Inabookstore

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatistheman’sfathernow?

A.Aretiredoldman

B.Apilot

C.Anairplanemechanic

18.WhereisRobertlivingnow?

A.InNewYorkB.InOregonC.InChicago

19.What’stheman’sfather’shobbly?

A.Buildingairplanes

B.Testingairplanes

C.Sellingairplanes

20.Whowilltesttheplane?

A.SomeonefromNewYork

B.Theman’sfather

C.Theman

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Thebestpasswordmanagers

LastPass

Perhapsthebest-knownpasswordmangermadenewslastNovemberbyannouncingthatitsappwouldbefreeacrossallplatforms.“ByofferingLastPassforfreeacrossallyourdevices,we’remakingitthatmucheasierforeveryonetomakegoodpasswordhabitstherule,whileresettingtheexpectationsofwhatagreatpasswordmanagementexperienceshouldbeinamulti-deviceworld,”JoeSiegrist,vicepresidentofLastPass,wroteinablogpost.

Dashlane

Youneedtopay$39.99fortheupdatedversion,whichallowsyoutosync（同步）andsharewithallyourdevices.Thefreeversionisgreatifyoujustneedthemanagerononedevice.Dashlaneprovidesadashboardthatjudgeshowsecureyourpasswordsare,soyoucanseeinrealtimeifyournewpasswordismoresecurethantheoldone,andit’llautomaticallychangeyourpasswordforyouifneeded.

Keepass

OnebigreasonwhymightchooseKeepassisthatKeepassdoesn’tuseacloudtokeeptrackofallofyourpasswords.Instead,allyourinformationiskeptonyourowncomputer.That’sbadnewsifyourcomputerdiesorgetsstolenandyouhaven’tbackeditup,butifyou’recautiousaboutacloud-basedsystem,thisopen-sourceplatformmightbethewaytogo.

StickyPassword

Ifsafetyandsecurityareyourbiggestconcerns,StickyPasswordisagoodoption,especiallyconsideringitsteamfromAVGTechnologies.PerhapsitsbiggestfeatureisthatyoushouldsyncyourdevicesusingyourownWi-Fi,meaningthepasswordswouldn’teverleaveyourhomenetwork.

1.LastPassisakindofpasswordmanagerthat_____.

A.wasdesignedlastNovember

B.helpsusersdevelopgoodlivinghabits

C.offersusersgoodmanagementexperience

D.helpsusersexperiencepasswordmanagement

2.WhatisanadvantageofDashlane?

A.Userscangettheupdatedversionforfree

B.Ithelpsuserschangethepasswordregularly

C.Userscanuseitontwodifferentdevicesforfree

D.Ithelpsusersevaluatethesafetyofthepassword

3.OnemaychooseKeepassif___________.

A.heisafraidofhiscomputerbeingstolen

B.helikeskeepinghisinformationinhisowne-mail

C.hedoesn’ttrustthesafetyofthecloud-basedsystem

D.hedoesn’tlikespendingmoneyonpasswordmanagers

4.WhatwillbeadvisedtodowhenpeopleupdateStickyPassword?

A.Considerthesafetyofitsteam

B.Usethenetworkintheirownhomes

C.Keepthenewpasswordwrittendown

D.CalltheengineersfromAVGTechnologies

【答案】1.D2.D3.C4.B

【解析】这篇文章的作者为我们介绍了几款最好的密码管理器。

.................................

2.细节理解题。

由Dashlaneprovidesadashboardthatjudgeshowsecureyourpasswordsare,可判断出Dashlane的优点是帮助用户评估密码的安全性，故选D。

3.细节理解题。

由butifyou’recautiousaboutacloud-basedsystem,thisopen-sourceplatformmightbethewaytogo.可找到信息，如果有人不信任云系统的安全性，他可能会选Keepass，故选C。

4.细节理解题。

由PerhapsitsbiggestfeatureisthatyoushouldsyncyourdevicesusingyourownWi-Fi,meaningthepasswordswouldn’teverleaveyourhomenetwork.可知当人们更新StickyPassword时，作者建议使用自己家里的网络，故选B。

B

Adolescence,theperiodofachild’slifewhentheyaremostvulnerabletooutsideinfluences,isarelativelyscarytimeforparents.Childrenofthisagebecomethetargetofmanynegativeinfluenceswhileatthesametimetheyareexperiencinghormonesthatareragingoutofcontrol.

Butparentsshouldnotbefooledbytheirchildren’srejectionandrudeness.Infactchildrenexpecttheconstantsupport,guidance,andinfluencefromtheirparents.

Icamefromafamilywhereangeralwaysliesjustbelowthesurface,waitingforanexcusetoerupt.MyparentsoftensaidthatmysistersandIcouldtellthemanything.Thoughtheypromisednottobeangryatwhateverwewouldsay,theycouldn’tdoit.Withouttheemotionalsupportfrommyparentsduringmymostvulnerableyears,Ioftenfoundmyselflosingmytempereasilyandevendoingriskybehaviors.

Thereisnocertainstandardaboutparenting,butIknewexactlywhatIshouldnotdoafterIbecameaparent.Iknewtheimportanceofestablishingopencommunicationandtrust,whichresultedinmyproperreactionsandmychildren’strust.

Ourhomewasaquietplace,ashelterformychildren’semotionalwell-being.Mychildrenfreelysharedwithmewhathappenedintheirlives,whethergoodorbad,shockingorhumorous.Astheirmother,Irarelyraisedmyvoiceandmyreactionstotheirtellingabouttheirimproperbehaviorsremainedcalm,nomatterhowIfeltinside.

ParentingIdidwasfarfromeasy.Ittookpatience,persistence,andconsistency.Everyonehopesforbeautifulrelationshipswiththeirchildren,andeveryonecanhavethem.Thetheoryissimple:

trustisthelock---communicationisthekey.

5.Whatdoweknowaboutadolescentsaccordingtothetext?

A.Theycannoteasilycontrolthemselves

B.Theyareeasilyinfluencedbytheirparents

C.Theyareeagertocommunicatewithparents

D.Theydon’texpectparents’guidanceandsupport

6.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthorwhenshewasateenager?

A.GentleB.Dishonest

C.HurtD.Careless

7.Howdidtheauthorgaintrustwhencommunicatingwithherchildren?

A.BymakingapromiseB.Byraisinghervoice

C.BydemandingmuchofthemD.Bycontrollingherreactions

8.Thetextismainlyintendedtotellus__________.

A.theneedofridingangerathome

B.thewaysofparentingadolescents

C.theimportanceofsupportingchildren

D.thebenefitofbuildinggoodrelationshipswithchildren

【答案】5.A6.C7.D8.B

【解析】这篇文章主要讲了父母和青春期的孩子相处，最重要的一个准则就是信任并且控制自己的言行。

5.细节理解题。

由Childrenofthisagebecomethetargetofmanynegativeinfluenceswhileatthesametimetheyareexperiencinghormonesthatareragingoutofcontrol.可判断出青少年不能很容易地控制他们自己，故选A。

6.细节理解题。

由Withouttheemotionalsupportfrommyparentsduringmymostvulnerableyears,Ioftenfoundmyselflosingmytempereasilyandevendoingriskybehaviors.可以看出在作者还是一个青少年的时候，她的内心很痛苦。

Gentle温和的，Dishonest不诚实的，Hurt痛苦的，Careless粗心的，故选C。

7.推理判断题。

从Mychildrenfreelysharedwithmewhathappenedintheirlives,whethergoodorbad,shockingorhumorous.Astheirmother,Irarelyraisedmyvoiceandmyreactionstotheirtellingabouttheirimproperbehaviorsremainedcalm,nomatterhowIfeltinside.可以看出，在作者成为一个母亲之后，不管孩子们表现好与坏，作者都能很好的控制自己的言行，故选D。

8.写作意图题。

这篇文章主要讲了父母和青春期的孩子相处，最重要的一个准则就是信任并且控制自己的言行，所以这篇文章旨在告诉读者教育青春期孩子的方法，故选B。

C

Ineverysignificantrelationship,therecomesatimewhenyouhavetoaskthetoughquestions:

what’sthedealwiththemysteriousfifthpocketonourfavoritejeans?

Tofindout,wecalledintheexperts:

KorieLovetteandJohnCunningham,twomerchandisemangersforWranglerjeans.“Thefifthpocketwasintroducedinthe1800sasaprotectivesleeveforcowboys’pocketwatches,”LovettetoldTODAYStyle.“Althoughthepocketisrarelyusedforwatchestoday,standardjeansarestillbeingproducedinawaythatcanaccommodateasize16pocketwatch.”

Wehaven’tseenapocketwatchsincethelasttimewewatched“Castaway”,butCunninghaminsiststhatthepockethas