高一下中段考英语试题附答案.docx

高一下中段考英语试题附答案.docx

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高一下中段考英语试题附答案

2014学年度下学期高一年级中段考试

英语

本试卷分四部分，共10页，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

I.听力（共两节,满分20分）

第一节听力理解（4段共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听第一段对话，回答第1~2题。

1.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablygoingtodotonight?

A.Seeamovieinthecinema.

B.SeetransformerⅣattheNewState.

C.WatchTVathome.

2.WhatwillthetwospeakersdotogetheronSaturday?

A.Playtennisandhaveabigdinner.

B.Haveabigdinnerandseeamovie.

C.HavedinnerwithDanielandJenniferandseeamovie.

听第二段对话，回答第3~5题。

3.Whydoestheboyneedsomehelp?

A.HewantstoholdapartyforEllen.

B.HewantstogiveEllenanicegift.

C.Hewantstobuyawristwatchforhimself.

4.What’sEllen’snationality?

A.AustralianB.GreekC.Austrian

5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Theboyisgoingtoworkasalifeguardthissummer.

B.Ellenwillneverreturnhereagain.

C.Theboyneedsthemoneyimmediately.

听第三段独白，回答第6~8题。

6.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutcomputers?

A.Heisn’tfamiliarwiththem.

B.Heisveryinterestedinthem.

C.Heisn’tcuriousaboutthem.

7.Whydoesthemanwanttobuyanotebook?

A.Itiseasytocarry.B.Itcanbeusedeverywhere.C.Itisrequiredbyhismajor.

8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hecanaffordanotebook.

B.Hehasanoldcomputernow.

C.Helikesbothdesk-topandnotebook.

听第四段对话，回答第9~10题。

9.Whatdoestherubbishcollectorlooklike?

A.Itisaboutthesamesizeofasmallcar.

B.Ithasacamera,4arms,14wheelsand6legs.

C.Itisarobotwithasquarebody.

10.Whatcantherubbishcollectordo?

A.Walkonroughgrounds.B.Recyclerubbish.C.Helpstudentstostudy.

第二节听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

Items

Informationindetail

Housingpolicies

Theyaredifferentfromschooltoschool.

Sizesofdormitory

11_________________________studentsliveinonesuite（套房）.

Twostudentsliveinoneroom.

Equipmentofasuite

Ithasseveral12________________,acommonlivingareaandabathroom.

Advantages

Itprovides13_____________________togettoknoweachother.

Itcostslessthanapartments.

Students

Femalesandmalesliveon14___________________floorsandsharethesamecommonbathrooms.

Only15_____________femalesandmalesliveinthesameroom.

II.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

Therearesomanythingsourmothersdoforusthataretakenforgranted,andtoooftenarenevergivenasecondthought.Mumwasbusyandalwayscamehomevery16,butafterherharddayatwork,Mumwouldlistenwithgreat17toallourlong,drawn-outstoriesand18prattling（絮叨）thatwehadsavedupalldaytotellher.

Ononeschool’s“ThemeDay”,thechildrenwere19todressincostume（剧装）.ThoughMumwasexhaustedfromworkingallday,shegotdownto20mycostume.ButIwashorrifiedto21thatshewasusinganoldfifty-poundpotatosack（麻布袋）formycostume!

Icouldn’twearapotatosack!

Mumtriedtoassuremethatitwouldbe22,butitdidn’tmakemefeelbetter.Iwenttobedthatnight,notwantingto23thenextmorning,andsecretlyplanningtotellmyteacherIforgot.

WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,Mumwasupand24forwork,andhadjustputthefinishingtouchesonmycostume.Ilookedatitreluctantly,buttomy25,itwaswonderful!

Itriediton,andit26meperfectly!

Icouldn’tbelievethatsuchagoodcostumeshouldcomefromanoldsack!

Mumwasverypleasedwithmy27,butlookedverytired.ItwasnotuntilthenthatI28__Mumhadstayedupallnight,29mycostume,butthenhadtogotowork,without30atall.

16.A.surprisedB.depressedC.tiredD.excited

17.A.interestB.energyC.effortD.wonder

18.A.unbelievableB.funnyC.fantasticD.endless

19.A.forcedB.encouragedC.supposedD.persuaded

20.A.buyingB.makingC.mendingD.washing

21.A.knowB.thinkC.tellD.discover

22.A.OKB.necessaryC.softD.right

23.A.spendB.faceC.wakeD.manage

24.A.washedB.preferredC.determinedD.dressed

25.A.wonderB.sorrowC.joyD.pride

26.A.coveredB.broughtC.showedD.fit

27.A.requestB.reactionC.hopeD.patience

28.A.foundB.realizedC.believedD.guessed

29.A.preparingB.findingC.searchingD.studying

30.A.dinnerB.workC.sleepD.smile

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Naturehasitsownrules,sowehumanbeingscannotcontrolnature31___________wewish.Inancienttimes,peopleobeyednatureandtookcareoftheenvironment.Theylived32___________comfortablelifewithout33___________（pay）much.Theycouldenjoythebluesky,cleanwaterandgreengrassland.

34____________,aftertheIndustrialRevolution,thepollutionoftheair,waterandsoilhasbeenaffectingthestandardofliving.Alotofdisastershappened,suchashurricanes,floods,droughtsandtornados,in35__________millionsofpeoplelosttheirlivesbecauseofthepowerofnature.So36________weignoreitanddoaswewishto,noneofuscouldimaginehowbadthefuturelifewouldbe.

Inthatcase,howcanweget37__________wellwithnature?

Weshoulddotwoimportantthings.38____________（first）,obeytherulesofnatureandmakeuseofthemtoaproperdegree.Don’tgotoextremes.Secondly,weshoulddomanyenvironment-friendly39_____________（active）,whichisreallynecessary.Protectingnatureisprotectingourselves.Otherwisewe40______________（punish）bythepowerofnatureoneday.

III.阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Tokyoisoneofthoseplacesthatyoucanloveandhateatthesametime.

InTokyotherearealwaystoomanypeopleintheplaceswhereIwanttogo.Ofcoursetherearetoomanycars.TheJapanesedriveveryfastwhentheycan.ButinTokyotheyoftenspendalongtimeintrafficjams.Tokyoisnotdifferentwhenonewantstowalk.

AtcertaintimesofthedaytherearealotofpeopleonfootinLondon’sOxfordStreet.ButthestreetsnearGinzainTokyoalwayshavealotofpeopleonfoot,andsometimesitisreallydifficulttowalk.Peopleareverypolite;therearejusttoomanyofthem.

Theworsttimetobeinthestreetisat11:

30atnight.Thatiswhenthenight-clubsareclosingandeverybodywantstogohome.Thereare35,000night-clubsinTokyo,andyoudonotoftenseeonethatisempty.

Mostpeopletraveltoandfromworkbytrain.Tokyopeoplebuysixmilliontrainticketseveryday.Althoughtheyareusuallycrowded,Japanesetrainsareverygood.Theyalwaysleaveandarriveontime.OnaLondontrainyouwouldseeeverybodyreadinganewspaper.InTokyotrainseverybodyinaseatseemstobeasleep,whetherhisjourneyislongorshort.Atmoststations,trainsarriveeverytwoorthreeminutes,butatcertainhourstheredonotseemtobeenoughtrains.

InTokyo,Istoodoutsidethestationforfiveminutes.Threefire-enginesracedpastonthewaytooneofthemanyfiresthatTokyohaseveryday.Tokyohassomanysurprisesthatnoneofthemcanreallysurprisemenow.Instead,Iamsurprisedatmyself:

Imustgotherenextyearonbusiness.IknowIhatetheovercrowdedcity.ButIfeellikeamanwhoisreturningtohislong-lostlove.

41.TokyoisdifferentfromLondoninthat______________.

A.ithasasmallerpopulation

B.itisaninternationalcity

C.itismoredifficulttogosomewhereonfootinTokyo

D.itspeoplearefriendlierandmorepolite

42.Whattimedoesthewriterthinkistheworsttimetogointothestreet?

A.Whenthenight-clubsareclosing.B.At8o’clockinthemorning.

C.Whenthetrainisovercrowded.D.At11:

30a.m.

43.WhatdoesthewritersayaboutJapanesetrains?

A.Theyareveryniceandcomfortable.B.Therearenotenoughtrains.

C.Theyoftenrunbehindschedule.D.Theyleaveandarriveattherighttime.

44.Fromthewriter’sobservation（观察）,wecanseethatfiresbreakoutinTokyo________.

A.occasionallyB.quiteoftenC.notveryoftenD.twiceaday

45ThewriterhatesTokyomainlybecausethecity_____________.

A.isdirtyandthepeopleareimpoliteB.hasbeenseriouslypolluted

C.iscrowdedandnoisyD.isnotmodernenough

B

Howdoyougetstartedonhealthyeating?

Healthyeatingstartswithlearningnewwaystoeat,suchasaddingmorefreshfruits,vegetables,andwholegrainsandcuttingbackonfoodsthathavealotoffat,salt,andsugar.

Achangetohealthiereatingalsoincludeslearningaboutbalance,variety,andmoderation.

Aimforbalance.Mostdays,eatfromeachfoodgroup-vegetablesandfruit,grainproducts,milkandalternatives,andmeatandalternatives.Listentoyourbody.Eatwhenyou'rehungry.Stopwhenyoufeelsatisfied.

Lookforvariety.Beadventurous.Choosedifferentfoodsineachfoodgroup.Forexample,don'treachforanappleeverytimeyouchooseafruit.Eatingavarietyoffoodseachdaywillhelpyougetallthenutritionsyouneed.

Practicemoderation.Don'thavetoomuchofonething.Allfoods,ifeateninmoderation,canbepartofhealthyeating.Ifyoueattoomuch,evenhealthyfoodwillchangetobeaheavyburdenforyourbody.

Whypayattentiontowhatyoueat?

Healthyeatingwillhelpyougettherightbalanceofvitamins,minerals,andothernutritions.Itwillhelpyoufeelyourbestandhaveplentyofenergy.Itcanhelpyouhandlestressbetter.

Healthyeatingisoneofthebestthingsyoucandotopreventandcontrolmanyhealthproblems,suchas:

Heartdisease.

Highbloodpressure.

Type2diabetes.

Sometypesofcancer.

Howdoyoumakehealthyeatingahabit?

First,thinkaboutyourreasonsforhealthiereating.Doyouwanttoimproveyourhealth?

Doyouwanttofeelbetter?

Areyoutryingtosetanexampleforyourkids?

Next,thinkaboutsomesmal