完整版浙江省金丽衢12校届高三联考英语试题.docx

完整版浙江省金丽衢12校届高三联考英语试题.docx

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完整版浙江省金丽衢12校届高三联考英语试题

浙江省金丽衢12校2018届高三9月联考

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inalibrary.

2.Howmanyseatswillbeleftempty?

A.2.B.3.C.5.

3.Whatdidthemandotoday?

A.Hetookawalk.B.Heworkedonhiscar.C.Hewenttoseethedoctor.

4.Whereisthecomputer?

A.Inthebox.B.Onthedesk.C.Onthediningtable.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afriend.B.Asurpriseparty.C.Abirthdaygift.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthecoloroftheskirtthewomanboughtyesterday?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.

7.Whydidn’tthewomanlaketheyellowskirt?

A.Itwasnotbigenough.BItwastoobright.C.Itwasexpensive.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehatesexercising.

B.Hedoesn’tfeelwell.

C.Heisfullyoccupiedinstudying.

9.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?

A.Gotothegym.B.Attendaparty.C.Watchafilm.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whywon’tthespeakerscarrypreparedfood?

A.They’lldothecooking.

B.Davehasgotthefoodready.

C.Thehotelwillprovidethemwithfood.

11.Whatisapityforthewoman?

A.Herbicycleisbroken.B.Thereisnoplaceforcycling.C.Nobodywillcyclewithher.

12.Howmanypeoplewillstayinthehotel?

A.7.B.8.C.9.

听第9段材枓，回答第13至16题。

13.WhydidAlicebecomeawriter?

A.Shewasinfluencedbyheraunt.

B.Shewasencouragedbyherparents.

C.Shewasalwaysinterestedinwriting.

14.WhatdoesAlicethinkofthewritingcourses?

A.Theyarehelpful.

B.Theyarehardtolearn.

C.Theyareawasteoftime.

15.WhatdoesAlicedislikeaboutherjob?

A.Advertisingherbooks.

B.Learningtouseacomputer.

C.Gettingalongwiththereaders.

16.WhydoesAliceoftenrefuseinvitationsabroad?

A.Shecan’taffordthemoney.

B.Shethinksthemboring.

C.Shehasnotime.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?

A.Anadventurer.B.Ascientist.C.Atrainer.

18.Howmanypeoplewereonthetrainingcourse?

A.12.B.10.C.4.

19.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofconstructingsnowshelters?

A.Itwastoocoldtodothat.

B.Itwasashardasheexpected.

C.Itwasthebasicpartofthetraining.

20.Wheredidthespeakersleeponthefirstnight?

A.Inanicesnowshelter.

B.Inaholeintheground.

C.Underapileofsnow.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Lifeisnotalwayseasy.Onedayyouwakeupfeelinglikeyoucantakeovertheworld,andthenextdayyouwakeupfeelinglikeallyouwanttodoistolieinbedandhidefromeverything.

Peoplewalkintoyourlife,grabyourhand,andleadyouthroughthemostbeautifulpathyou’veknown,butsometimesthesamepeopleletgoofyourhandwithoutwarning,andyoubecomestrandedataplacewhereyouneverthoughtyou’dfeellost.

Let’sbehonest,sometimeseverythingisgoingsogreatanditseemslikenothingcouldgowrong,butrightwhenyoubegintothinkthat,somethingsohorriblecomescrashingdownandallofasuddenmoreproblemscomedrowningaroundyouandyoujustfeelsohopelessbecauseit’ssobad…

It’ssohardtounderstandwhysuchthingshappeninlife,andIpersonallywishIhadananswertothat“why”youalwaysaskyourself,butallIcansayisnomatterhowhardlifegets,youhavetokeepgoing.Thelifearoundyouwillneverstopgoingon.

I’llbehonestandsaythatsometimesIfeelalittlebitworriedandallIcanthinkis“WillIbeabletokeepup?

Whatifeverythinggoestoofast?

”ButIrealizethatbeingscaredandlivingwiththatburdenofrunningawayfromproblemsonlyslowmedownevenmore.

AndI’vecometothepointwhereIbelievethatbecauselifeneverstops,Ishouldn’tstopeither.It’sokaytotakeabreakandtogiveyourselftimetoheal,butyoucannotgiveupandyoucannotquit.

Keeppositive,fillyourheartwithgratitudeforwhatyoualreadyhave,andalwaysremindyourselftobehumbleandtruetowhoyouare!

21.Howdoestheauthorillustrate“Lifeisnotalwayseasy”?

A.BymakingcomparisonsB.Byusingsomefamoussayings

C.BypresentinghisownexperienceD.Bylistingstatistics

22.Accordingtotheauthor,itistotryrunningawayfromproblems.

A.pointlessB.reasonableC.helpfulD.considerate

23.Whichsayingcanexhibittheauthor’sattitudetowardslife?

A.Saveagainstarainyday.B.Constantdrippingwearsawaythestone.

C.Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.D.Thinkitoverbeforeyouleap.

B

Wehumansspendaboutone-thirdoflifeasleep.Sleephelpsusstayhealthy,anditalsohelpsourbrainremember.Ourbrainsneedgoodsleeptorememberwhatwedoandlearnduringtheothertwothirdsofourlifewhenweareawake.Besideskeepingushealthy,somenewresearchshowsthatagoodnight’ssleephelpsmakeusmoreintelligent.

ResearcherattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madisonhavefoundthatsleephelpsimprovebrainperformancebyshrinkingsynapsesinthebrain.Asynapseistheareawherecellspassmessagestoothercells.

Cirelliisaleadingscientistattheschool’sCenterforSleepandConsciousness.Shefoundthatsleepiswhenthehumanbrainmixesinformationithaslearnedwhileawakeintoitsgeneralcollectionofknowledge.However,thebrainforgetsunimportantdetails.Thisforgettingisimportant.Itmakesspacefornewlearningandnewmemories.

CirellisaidthattheCenter’sresearchbeganwiththishypothesis:

Wesleepsothatourbraincanrepairandrefreshitself.Shesaidtheideaseemssimpleandreasonable.However,testinganddiscoveringhowitworkshasbeenextremelydifficult.CirelliandCenterdirectorGiulioTononihavebeentryingtoprovetheconnectionbetweensleepandthebrain’ssynapsessince2003.Cirellisaidtheresearchersknewthat“strongersynapsesarealsobigger.”So,theybegantheirstudyby“measuringthesizeofthesynapses”inthebrain.

Theyalsoknewthatduringsleep,thebrainchecksonallitssynapsesandresetsitselfforthenextday.Theteamwantedtoseeifthesynapsesofthebrainarebiggerafterbeingawakealldayandsmallerafteragoodnight’ssleep.Synapsesareonlyabout20-40nanometerswide.So,theteamlookedforchangesinthesealreadytinyspacesbetweennervecells.Theteamhadlowailuntilimprovementsinlaboratorytechnologymadeitpossibletoseethesetinychanges.

Cirellisaystheyfoundthatsynapsesizeandstrengthareupsetbybeingawakeandrestoredbysleeping.Shesaysoursynapsesshrinkasourbrainscleanthemselvesduringsleep.Wewakeuprefreshedandreadytofillthosesynapseswithnewinformation.

24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sleepcanonlykeepushealthy.B.Sleepcanhelpourbrainfunctionbetter.

C.Sleepcanmixalltheinformation.D.Sleepcantakeuptwo-thirdsofourlife.

25.WhatdoesitrefertoinParagraph4?

A.Themeasuringthesizeofthesynapses.

B.Thespacefornewlearningandnewmemories.

C.Thewayourbraincanrepairandrefreshitself.

D.Theconnectionbetweensleepandthebrain’ssynapses.

26.Cirelliislikelytodependontoproveheridea.

C

MyDearStuart,

Weareoverjoyedatyourgenerouslylongletter.WehavebeenratherworriedaboutyousinceyourreticentXmascardfromSpain.WethoughtthatyourindignationatFascist（Natsi）terrorsmighthavemadeyoujointheSpanishRepublicanarmyonleavingOxford.Inthatcase,theworldwouldcertainlygainahero,butwemight（Ohorriblethought!

）loseafriend.Youcanimagineourrelieftohearfromyouagain.

Weshallbehereforanotherfourorfivemonthsyet,andweshallsailhomeinSeptember.Notthatwehavehomestoreturnto!

Ourhouses,sparedbytheshell-fire,havebeenlootedandguttedofalltheirvaluablecontents.Ourfamilieshavetakenrefugeinmountains.Mywifelosthermother,andImyselfhavenohopeofgettingjobsinChina.However,one’sownpeople;Idon’tmindsufferingabit.TherevolutionoftheFortune’swheelmightbringusup,and,asGoethe（歌德，著名诗人）wasfondofsaying,abwartenSie.

Yes,Stuart,Ihavebeenworkingentirelyonmyown.IhavetriedtoreadFrenchliteraturesystematicallydownwards,beginningwithVillon,andalreadygotasfarasthemid-nineteenthcentury.IhavealsoreadtheGermanromantics.IamreadingTaine’snovel.Besides,IhavenotneglectedmyEnglishandChinesestudies.

Oh,mybabydaughterisburstingfat.Shealreadyboastsofsixteeth（eachtoothmeaningaweekorsoofworriesandsleeplessnessonherpartaswellasourown）.Sheisverynaughtyandself-willed.Shewillbeabletowalkalittlenextmonth.

Mywifesendsyouherbestwishes.Writetomeatyourearliestconvenience.

Yoursever,

Chung-shuTchi’ien

P.S.Mywifewantsmetotellyouthatthebabyisreally“herfather’sdaughter”.Shelovesnothingsomuchasbooks—totearandnibbleat,certainlynottoread.Shethrowsawayhertoystograbatthebookswehappentobereading.

27.Ifpublished,thelettercanbefoundinthecolumnof.

A.continuedstoriesB.coverstoryC.bookreviewD.anecdotesandlife

28.Wecaninferfromtheletterthat.

A.thewriter’shomelandwassufferingfromaterriblewar

B.thewriter,aswellasStuart,wasfondofChineseliterature

C.thewriterandhisfamilyhadneverplannedtolea