八年级下册英语练习题答案人教版.docx

八年级下册英语练习题答案人教版.docx

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八年级下册英语练习题答案人教版

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八年级下册英语练习题答案人教版

单元测试题

年级英语第一单元检测题

班级_____姓名_____________学号_______等级_______

一、词汇考查。

A.选择正确的词语填空。

1.Tomhas__________ChristmascardsthanI.

2.Theybelievethattherewillbe__________greentreesinfiftyyears.

3.Heisillandhecaneat_________food,sohegetsquiteweak.

4.The________wegettogether,the________we’llbe.

5.Davidhas_______moneythanAnnahas.

B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。

6.—Doyouhavealittle_______________？

—Yes,Ido.Why?

—Iwanttotalkaboutsomethingwithyou.

7.IthinkIwillbeinahighschool_________________.

8.—Whatdoyouthinkaboutinthefuture?

—Ithinkstudentswillallstudyathome________________.

9.Whichmovieswill_____________________nextyear?

10.—Canyou_________________?

—Alittle.

—Thenjoinus,please.

C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。

11.Thursdayisthef___dayofaweek.

12.Yesterdayitrainedveryh_______,soIdidn’tgoout.

13.Myparentsenjoylinthecountrysideverymuch.

time?

Iwantyourhelp.

.

in100years.

17.Wewillhavealongvafterafewdays.

18.Doyouhaveaccard?

rightaway.

thanitisnow.

二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

21.Shewantstobea_________whenshegrowsup.

22.Thereisatall_________infrontofthepostoffice.

23.Icandomyhomeworkby_________.

24.TodayisSunday.Let’sgo________.

25.Pleasebuysome_________forthem.

三、同步语法。

A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

26.They____________anyclassesnextweek.

27.Betty_____________toherparentstomorrow.

28.Lookatthoseclouds.It___________.

29.He____________anEnglishbooknow.

30.Look!

Manygirls______________overthere.

B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

31.Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.

They__________________theclassroomtomorrow.

32.Willtheflowerscomeoutsoon?

_________,__________________.

33.We’llgooutforawalkwithyou.

We__________________outforawalkwithyou.

34.Nanjingwillhaveafineday.

_________Nanjing_________afineday?

对划线部分提问）

__________________thestudents_________?

四、单项选择。

36.—Willpeoplelivetobe00yearsold?

—_________.

A.No,theyaren’tB.No,theywon’tC.No,theydon’tD.No,theycan’t

37.Therewillbe_________pollutionthisyearthanlastyear.

A.fewerB.muchC.lessD.many

38.Ithinkpeopleherearefriendly.Doyouagree_________me?

A.withB.toC.onD.from

39.—WhereisMissWang?

—ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweekandwillreturn_________sixdays.

A.agoB.laterC.behindD.in

40.—_________willtheyplay?

—Theywillplayfootball.

A.WhatsubjectB.WhatsportC.WhatfoodD.Whatlanguage

41.Iwillseeyouagain_________.

A.adayB.everydayC.onedayD.everyday

42.Ihopeyourdreamwill_________.

A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeinD.comeon

43.Everyonewantsto_________tothemoonforvacations.

A.walkB.runC.swimD.fly

44.Thiscoatdoesn’tfithimwell,ashehas____ahugebodyandthecoatis___small.

A.so;suchB.so;soC.such;suchD.such;so

45.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?

—Icansee_________birdsinthem.

A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof

五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。

46.没有人知道将来会发生什么事。

Nooneknowswhatwillhappen___________________________.

47.电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。

Thecomputers_________widely__________________peopletoday.

48.你认为哪一张画最好看？

Which___________________________isthenicestpicture?

49.他的叔叔是一名宇航员。

他去年在太空站工作。

Hisuncleisan_________.Heworkedona__________________lastyear.

50.我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。

I____________________________________thiscityafterIgottoLinyi.

六、完形填空。

Ａ

Weliveincomputerage.People1scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan0yearsago,couldn’tdopeoplewereinterestedinthemand

knewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand.Buttheycandoalotofwork;manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeoplehavethemathome.thanpeopleandmakepeopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputers.Computerscanthem.Computersareveryusefulandhelpful.Theyareourfriends.Doyouwanttohaveacomputer?

51.A.likeB.asC.andD.with

52.A.studentsB.scientistsC.teachersD.computers

53.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

54.A.cheapB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.expensive

55.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.yet

56.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower

57.A.helpB.makeC.stopD.use

58.A.writeB.playC.studyD.learn

59.A.singB.studyC.danceD.watch

60.A.putinB.putonC.putintoD.putup

Ｂ

根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。

InEnglandwinter.Thereisagreatdbetweensummerandwinter.Whyisit?

Englandhasawarmwinterandac63summerbecauseitisanislandc.Inw

intertheseaisw65thantheland.Thewindsfromtheseat6warmairtoE.Insummertheseaisc68thantheland.Thewindsfromtheseat9coolairtoEngland.ThesouthwestwindsblowoverEnglandalltheyear.Theyblow

66.67.8.69.0.

七、阅读理解。

A

Peterwasaninventor.Hisjobwastoinventnewthings,andheworkedwhenhehadanidea.Hisworkroomwasinhishouse,sohecouldworkwheneverhewantedto.Sometimesheworkedsevendaysaweekandsometimeshedidn’tworkfordays.Hedidallhisworkrightathome,butheleftthehousetogotomeetingssometimes.

Peterusuallygotupataboutfiveo’clock.Hemadesometeaandstartedtoworkatsix.Hedrankteaallday—hecouldn’tworkwithoutit—buthedidn’teatanythinguntilintheevening.

First,Petercleanedtheworkroomandturnedontheanswer-phonebecausehecouldn’ttalktopeoplewhenhehadanidea.Thenhestartedtowork.Heusuallyhadarestaftertwoorthreehours,buthedidn’tleavetheworkroom.Hedidsomethingdifferenttohelphimrelax.Sometimeshedidsomeexercise,andsometimeshelistenedtomusic.Heusuallystoppedworkingataboutnineo’clockintheevening.Hethoughtabouthisworkmostofthetime,evenwhenhewasout.Hewasinterestedinwhatwasaroundhimandhelikedlookingfornewideasandnewproblemstosolve.

阅读短文，完成句子

71.Peterwasan______.

72.Peterdidhisworkathome,buthelefthishousetohave______sometimes.

73.Whenhewasworkingatdaytimehedidn’t______anythinguntilintheevening.

74.He______theanswer-phonebecausehecouldn’ttalktoothers.

75.Torelax,heoftendidsomeexerciseand______inhisworkroom.

B

WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowaboutthehistoryoftheInternet?

ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaythecomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.

Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,but,intheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecomecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient.

Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.

TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.

阅读短文，选择正确答案

6.TheInternethasahistoryof______years.

A.about0B.lessthan0C.morethan5D.nearly5

7.Scientistssetupanewnetworksystemto______.

A.makethecomputercheaperB.makethesystemworkwell

C.makethecomputergowellD.developnewsoftwares

8.TheInternetwaswidelyusedinthe______.

A.1960sB.1970sC.1980sD.1990s

9.Theunderlinedwords“geton-line”inChinesemean______.

A.上机B.上网C.接线D.买电脑

0.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Inthe1960scomputernetworksystemwentwrongeasily.

B.Computersaremuchcheaperthanbefore.

C.TodaytheInternetisusedeverywhere.

D.Peoplehadenoughsoftwarestogeton-linefifteenyearsago.

八、书面表达。

提示：

我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当一位英语老师。

我要尽可能教好我的学生。

我要尽量用英语讲课。

我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。

另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。

我相信我能成为一个好老师的。

词数：

80左右

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

人教版八年级下英语期末考试试题姓名

一、单项选择：

1.MoYanisoneofhonestboywhenhewaschild.

A.a;aB.a;anC.the;aD.the;an

.I’

A.nolonger;/B.no;longerC./;nolongerD.no;anylonger

.---Howlongyourunclethispersonalcomputer?

---Sincetenyearsago.Hewantstobuyanewone.

A.have;hadB.has;boughtC.have;boughtD.has;had

.Hurryup!

Thepianoconcertforfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.beganXkB1.com

.---Longtimenoseeyourfather!

Wherehashe?

Beijingforamonth.He’llbebacknextweek.

A.been;beeninB.gone;beenC.been;beentoD.gone;goneto

.Mymotherusedto―Where’stimegoing?

”.Nowsheisusedtoit.

A.hating;listenB.hated;listenedtoC.hate;listeningtoD.hating;listening