优质部编学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题 新人教 版.docx
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优质部编学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版
2019学年度上学期高二第一次考试
英语科目试题
本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡，试题自己保留。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共100分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题共50分。
满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题
第一部分听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Gocamping.B.Flyakite.
C.Cleantheroom.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theman’shairstyle.B.Theman’scolleagues.
C.Roadsafetyonsnowydays.
3.Whatwillthegirl’spresentbe?
A.Askiingtrip.B.Acamera.
C.Asetofchess.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?
A.Interesting.B.Terrible.C.Touching.
5.Whereistheman’smobilephonenow?
A.Onthesofa.B.Onthedinnertable.
C.Onthedressingtable.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.
C.Onaplane.
7.Whatwillthemanread?
A.Anewspaper.B.Asportsmagazine.
C.Afashionmagazine.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesHenrylookunhappy?
A.Hefailedthemathexam.
B.Heisworriedabouthistwinbrother.
C.Heisn’tsatisfiedwiththeexamresults.
9.WhatsubjectdidHenrydobestin?
A.Physics.B.P.E.C.Math.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Drawingpictures.B.Visitingamuseum.
C.Waitingforabus.
11.Whattimeisitnow?
A.10:
10.B.10:
30.C.10:
40.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Husbandandwife.
C.Teacherandstudent.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whenwillthemanstarthisjourney?
A.OnSeptemberIst.B.OnSeptember8th.
C.OnSeptember15th.
14.HowlongwillthemanstayinShangri-la?
A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.
C.Forthreeweeks.
15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Takeavacationnow.B.Travelwithhim.
C.Goonatripinwinter.
16.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Bookaroom.B.SurftheInternet.
C.Goshopping.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisstandinginthemiddle?
A.Edwin.B.Gerard.C.Maria.
18.WhatisMariaresponsiblefor?
A.Thecomputerroom.B.Theinformationcenter.
C.Thereadingroom.
19.Howmanyhoursisthelibraryusuallyopeneveryday?
A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.
20.Whatwillthethreelibrariansdonext?
A.Welcometheparents.B.Introducethelibrary.
C.Sortoutthebooks.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fromwriterstoscientists,herearetheamazingstoriesofwomenyoumaynotknowabout,butcertainlyshould.
MurasakiShikibu
Youmaybefamiliarwithlotsofnovelsbymalewriters,fromMarkTwaintoCharlesDickens.Buttheirworksmaynotevenhaveexistedifithadn’tbeenforMurasakiShikibu,aJapanesewomanwidelyconsideredtobetheworld’sfirstnovelist.Inadditiontoatwo-partnovelcalledTheTaleofGenji,Shikibualsowroteabookofpoems.
MariaSibyllaMerian
Today,childrenasyoungaspreschoolagecanhappilyexplainhowacaterpillar（毛虫）turnsintoabutterfly.Buttherewasatimewhennooneknewthis—notevenscientists.Untilthe1670s,scientiststhoughtthatcaterpillarsandbutterfliesweretwototallydifferentcreatures.ThankstoMariaSibyllaMerian,weknowthetruthaboutthesebeautifulinsects
AdaLovelace
AdaLovelace,bornin1815,wasthedaughteroffamousBritishpoetLordByron,butshewasn’tapoetherself.Shewastheworld’sfirstcomputerprogrammer.Lovelace’smathematical（数学的）talentwasobviousatayoungageandcaughttheattentionofCharlesBabbage.Babbagedesignedtheearlycomputingmachinethathehopedwouldbeabletoquicklysolvemathproblems.InadditiontohelpingBabbagedesigntheearlycomputerprogram,Lovelacewasalsothefirsttorecognizethatthemachinemightbeabletodomorethancalculation.
TuYouyou
TuYouyou,bornin1930,becamethefirstChinesescientisttowintheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.Inthe1970s,Tuworkedtofindawaytopreventthespreadofmalaria（疟疾）.Shediscoveredartemisinin（青蒿素）,whichisusedinlife-saving,malaria-fightingdrugsaroundtheworldtoday.
21.WhatcanwelearnaboutMurasakiShikibu?
A.Shewasafamouspoet.
B.Shewashighlyeducated.
C.Shewasanaward-winningwriter.
D.Shewasapioneerinnovelwriting.
22.WhatisAdaLovelacebestknownfor?
A.Herfamilybackground.
B.Hermathematicaltalent.
C.Herworkoncomputerprogramming.
D.Herinventionofcomputingmachines.
23Whomadeagreatcontributiontothepreventionofacommondisease?
A.MurasakiShikibu.
B.MariaSibyllaMerian.
C.AdaLovelace.
D.TuYouyou.
B
“Dad,Ineedyourhelp.Comehere!
”My5-year-oldgirlpulledmetowardsthecomputer.“Dad,pleasebuyeverythingIhaveintheAmazonshoppingcart（购物车）.Here,takethiscashfrommysavings!
”Theshoppingcartshowedtenitemsforatotalofabout130dollars.“Wait!
”Ireplied.“That’stoomuchmoney!
Whydoyouneedallthesethi
ngs?
”“Please,Dad!
TheseitemswillgetherebeforeChristmas.Ihaveasurpriseforeveryone.Nopeeking（偷看）!
”sheexplained,andIboughteverything.
Acoupleofdayslater,shegoteverything.Isawherthenwrapping（包装）allhergifts.“CanIhelpyou?
”Iasked.“No,Dad.Itoldyouthesearespecialsurprises.Nopeeking!
”shereplied.Herexcitementwasobvious.
Thedaycame.Shewasallaroundhergifts,planning,protecting,arranging.Everythinghadtobeperfect.Assoonasdinnerwasover,Shejumpedfromherchairandtookhergifts.Shewentaroundgivingeachoneofusherpieceoflove.Theseweresmallitems,butitwasthemeaningofgivingherheartthatwewerereallyfeeling.Asshegavethegifttoeachperson,shewatchedtheexpressiononourfaces.Oursmileswerehergreatestreward.Herlastgiftwasformy2-year-oldboy—atoycar.Itwashardtodescribemylittleboy’sdelightatgettingthisgift!
Forseveralminutes,everyone’sattentionwasfocusedonwatchinghimgoallaroundthehousehappily
Seeingtheseactsofmy5-year-oldhelpedmeunderstandthepowerofgiving—givingfromtheheart.Laterthatday,mygirlreceivedsomegifts,butshedidn’tneedthem.Shefocusedonothers.notonherself.Itwasclearthatshewastheonefeelingtruejoy.
24.Whydidthegirlaskherfatherforhelp?
A.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoney.
B.Sheneededhimtokeepthesecret.
C.Shewantedtogethisopinionsongifts.
D.Shecouldn’tmaketheonlinepayment.
25.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenwrappingthegifts?
A.Shefeltproud.B.Shefeltdelighted.
C.Shefeltcautious.D.Shefeltsatisfied.
26.Whatdidotherfamilymembersthinkofthegirl’sacts?
A.Pleasant.B.Creative.
C.Reasonable.D.Surprising.
27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Topraisehisdaughterforhergenerosity.
B.Tosharehisexperienceofraisinghiskids.
C.Todiscusshowtofindhappinessindailylife.
D.Tosharethelessonlearnedfromhisdaughter.
C
BacktotheFuturePartII
whichcameoutin1989,madeaseriesofpredictions（预言）about2015.However,theworldof2015didn’tseeflyingcarsandpowerclothingaspredicted,andinsteadwegotSnapchat,selfiesandmanbuns.Recently,RichardWatson,futurist,writerandfounderofonlinemagazineWhat’sNext,
giveshisideasabouttheworldof2045:
By2045machinescansensehumanfeelings.Thiscanbedoneby“harvesting”facialexpressions,bodylanguage,heartrates,voiceandsoon.Ifyouaretypingtextintoacomputer,thecomputermightconsiderthespeedyouaretyping,decideyouarestressedandconcludethatthisisn’tthebesttimetoallowyoutoreaddepressingemails.Ifyouaredrivingacar,thecarmightconsiderhowyouaredrivingandcometocertainconclusions.Ifthecardecidesyouareangryandindangerofdrivingunsafelyitmightadapt（使适应）itselftomakethingssafer.
By2045weshouldseeinsect-sizedroboticinsects.Theymightbeusedforcroppollination（授粉）purposesorascrowdcontrolcameras.Theseflyingrobotscouldbeusedtotestairquality,searchforpollutionorgiveearlywarningaboutbiologicalorgasattacks.
By2045manykitchenswillfeaturea3-Dprinterthatcanturnoutaprintedpizza,biscuits,cakesandsoon.Unlikelytoputanyrestaurantsoutofbusiness,a3-Dprinterdoesmakeyourlifemoreconvenient.
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutBacktotheFuturePartII?
A.Itisbasedonideasofmanyfuturists.
B.Itshowsdeepconcernforpowerclothing.
C.ItisrightaboutSnapchat,selfiesandmanbuns.
D.Itmakessomewrongpredictionsabouttheyear2015.
29.WhatdoesPara.2tellusaboutthemachinesin2045?
A.Theywilltakeoverourjobs.
B.Theywillbeeverywhereinourlives.
C.Theywillmakeithardforustohideourfeelings.
D.Theywillreadourfeelingsandadaptaccordingly.
30.AccordingtoRichardWatson,whichofthefollowingwillbearealityin2045?
A.Airpollutionhasbeencontrolled
B.Robotsareusedtobenefitagriculture
C.Printedfoodisavailableonthemarket
D.Driverlesscarscanreducetrafficproblems
31.Theauthordevelopstheideasofthetextby.
A.listingexamples
B.followingtimeorder
C.makingcomparisons
D.describingprocesses
D
Yearinyearout,manyhighschoolgraduatesgotocollegetocontinuetheireducationandpursue（追求）theirlifelongdreams.Collegehasmanyadvantagesforthelaterlife.WhenIlookbackontheyearsIspentincollege,Idon’tregret
evenabit.Asamatteroffact,Ibelievetheywerethemostimportantyearsofmylife.IcameoutofSaintMartin’sCollegebeingabrightgraduate,readytotakechargeofmylifeandpursueallmydreamswithaclearfocus.A
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