广州市越秀区2017-2018学年第一学期八年级英语期末调研测试.pdf

广州市越秀区2017-2018学年第一学期八年级英语期末调研测试.pdf

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1广州市越秀区广州市越秀区22017017-20182018学年第一学期期末调研测试学年第一学期期末调研测试八年级英语八年级英语笔试部分（笔试部分（70分）分）说明：

1.本部分共五大题，请检查题数；2.笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。

三、单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）11.Therewas_intheclassroombutallthelightswerestillon.A.anybodyB.somethingC.someoneD.nobody12.Mayis_ofayear.A.fivemonthsB.thefivemonthsC.thefifthmonthD.thefifthmonths13.What_ifyoutakeafishoutofwater?

It_.A.happen,dieB.happens,diesC.happen,willdieD.willhappen,die14.MybestfriendSusan_Guangzhouin2005,soshe_inGermanyfor12years.A.left,haslivedB.hasleft,livedC.leaves,willliveD.haveleft,havelived15.Yourfriendis_thanyou,soyoushouldbeas_ashim.A.popular,friendlierB.morepopular,friendlyC.morepopular,friendlierD.popular,friendly16.He_hisbike,sohehastowalkthere.A.lostB.losesC.haslostD.islosing17.Whichmonthhas_daysinayear?

February.A.fewB.littleC.theleastD.thefewest18.You_outlessyou_allthework.A.cantgo,finishB.cango,dontfinishC.go,finishD.cantgo,dontfinish19.Tommy,you_playwiththeknife;you_hurtyourself.A.shouldnt,mustB.mustnt,mayC.cant,shouldD.wont,can20._football?

Itsaverypopulargame.Ilikeitverymuch.A.WhatdoyoulikeB.HowdoyouthinkC.WhatdoyouthinkofD.Doyoulike四、语法选择（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onceuponatimeallfeelingswenttoanislandforaholiday.Suddenly,astrongstormwascoming,soallrushedto21boats.Yet,Lovecouldnotfindhisboat,sohelooked2aroundforhope.JustthenRichnesswaspassingbyinalargeboat.Loveshouted,Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?

Richnessanswered,“No,Icant.Thereisalotofmoneyinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”Lovedecided22Coldnesswhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulboat.ButColdnesssaidwith23voice,“Ofcourseno.Myboat24dirtywithyourshoes.”Sorrow（悲伤）passedbyaftersometime.Again,Loveaskedforhelp.Butitwasuseless.“Sorry,Iamtoosad25withanyone,Ijustwanttobealone.”WhenHappinesspassedbyafewminuteslater,Loveagaincalledforhelp.ButHappinesswas26happythatitdidnotnoticeanyoneelse.Lovewas27andhopeless.Justthensomebodycalledout,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyouwithme.”Lovedidnotknowwhohewas,butjumpedontotheboat28.Laterthatday,LoveaskedKnowledge,“29youknowwhogavemealiftwhennooneelsewishedtohelp?

”Knowledgesmiled,“Oh,thatwasTime,”“Time?

”askedLove.ButwhydidTimehelpme?

Knowledgesmiledandanswered,BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstand30valuable（珍贵的）Loveis.21.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their22.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked23.A.aB.anC.theD./24.A.getB.getsC.willgetD.hasgot25.A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.tostay26.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such27.A.worryB.worryingC.worriedD.toworry28.A.happilyB.happinessC.happierD.happy29.A.AreB.WillC.DidD.Do30.A.whyB.howC.ifD.what五、完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分）Mostpeoplehavejobs.Theygoto31nearlyeveryday.Somepeoplearelucky.Eithertheyhaveveryinterestingjobsortheycanmakealotofmoney.Mostpeoplearenotsolucky.Eithertheirjobsarenotveryinterestingortheydontmakealotofmoney.Themostinterestingjobsareoftenthemost32.It33alongtimetolearnhowtodothem.Doctorsstudyforatleast6yearsafterfinishingschool.Airlinepilotsstudyforlonger.Theyhavetolearnto34insmallplanesfirst,andthen35moveuptobiggerandbiggerplanes.Mostairlinepilotsareatleast30yearsold.Someyoungpeoplehaveinterestingandwell-paidjobs.Manysuccessful36areyoung.Footballandtennisstarsareusuallyunder35yearsold.Olderpeopleusuallycantplaythesesportsverywell.Theycannotmovefastenough.Golf,however,isagoodsportfor37people.3Mostpeopleworkuntiltheyare60or65yearsold.Thentheyretire（退休）andhavealotof38time.Somepeople39retire.Thesepeopleusuallyhaveveryinterestingjobs.40,artists,musicians,andactorsusuallyworkuntiltheydie.Theirworkistheirlife.31.A.companyB.workC.schoolD.place32.A.beautifulB.luckyC.easyD.difficult33.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays34.A.driveB.moveC.flyD.ride35.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.surelyD.really36.A.footballersB.playersC.starsD.sportsmen37.A.youngerB.strongerC.olderD.richer38.A.freeB.happyC.interestingD.full39.A.seldomB.neverC.usuallyD.hardly40.A.TeachersB.DoctorsC.WorkersD.Writers六、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（A）Asuperstarissomeonewhoisusuallyfamousinsports,orfilms,orpopularmusic,someonelikethesingerMichaelJackson.Inthenineteeneighties,MichaelJacksonmadearecordalbumcalled“Thriller”.ItquicklybecamethemostpopularrecordinginthehistoryofmusicanditmadeMichaelJacksonasuperstar.Theword“super”meansmorethanusualorverywonderful.Andofcourse,astarisapersonwhoisveryfamous.Sopeoplewhoarefamousandskillfulinsports,filmsormusicarecalledsuperstars,suchasLiNing.OneofthemostfamoussportssuperstarsintheUnitedStatesistheboxer（拳击手）MuhammadAli.AfterhewonagoldmedalintheOlympicsandbecametheheavyweightboxingchampion,hewasknownasoneofthegreatestandmostfamousboxersinthesportshistory.AtthattimeMuhammadAliwasevenbetterknownthanthepresident（总统）oftheUnitedStates.Hewasatruesuperstar,nearlyeveryoneknewhisname.Butlikethestarsinthesky,asuperstarmayfadeaway（褪色）astheyearsgoby.ThesedayspeopleknowlittleaboutMuhammadAli.Superstars,lovedbymillionsofpeopletoday,maybeforgottentomorrow.41.Ifaperson_,wecallhimasuperstar.A.isthepresidentofacountryB.isaveryfamousfootballplayerC.islovedbymillionsofpeopleD.diedwhenhewasfamous42.Accordingtothispassage,MuhammadAliwas_.A.FriendlyB.CleverC.FoolishD.Famous443.TodayfewteenagersknowaboutMuhammadAlibecause_.A.heisntasfamousasothersuperstarsB.heislikeastarthatfadesawayC.heisoldandnothandsomeD.heisntskillfulenoughinboxing44.Millionsofpeoplelovesuperstarsbecause_.A.superstarsareverybeautifulandcoolB.superstarsaregreaterthananyoneelseC.inthefuturetheworldmayforgetthemD.theyareveryfamousandskillfulinsomespecialfield45.Accordingtothepassage,whatwouldhappentosuperstarsatlast?

A.Peoplewillrememberthemforever.B.Onlyyoungpeoplewilllovethem.C.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillknowthemastimepassesby.D.Theywillbecomethemostimportantpeopleinhistory.（B）Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpubic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-bikes.Itsveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.Whatsmore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesntcostsomuch,doesit?

However,problemscomeoutatthesametime.Somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Somepeopledonttakecareofthebikes.Somepeopleevenstealthebikes.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.46.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow_.A.thereisacomputerinsidethebikeB.peoplecanonlyfindsharing-bikesinChinaC.allthepeoplechoosesharing-bikesinsteadofcarsD.peoplecanborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplace47.Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagraph2probablymeans_inChinese.A.浏览B.扫描C.审视D.细查48.Ifyouwanttouseasharing-bike,youmust_first.5A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPB.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedaboutinthispassage?

A.Bike-sharingisverycheap.B.Somepeoplemaystealthesharing-bikes.C.Sharing-bikesareeasytounlock.D.Bike-sharingisakindofgreentransport.50.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma_.A.sciencetextbookB.touristguideC.websitenewsreportD.restaurantmenu（C）Samwasafifteen-year-oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentspassedawaylongago.SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.Oneday,Samwokeupatthreeinthemorningasusual.WhenJuliewassleepingalone,Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.Whenhefoundanoldmansittinginfrontoftheirhouse,Samstoppedtolookathimclosely.Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.Thepooroldmandidnthaveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Samwentintohishousetogettheoldmanablanket（毯子）.However,therewerenomoreblankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfatherscoat.Itwastheonlythingofhisfathersthathehadleft.Samwroteashortnote.“Sir,Ifoundyousleepinginfrontofmyhouse.Thisismyfatherscoat.Ihopeitfitsyouwell.”Heputthenoteinapocketofthecoat,andcoveredtheoldmanwiththecoat.Thenhewenttowork.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,boththemanandthecoatweregone.Samthoughtthatitwasthebestthinghecouldhavedonewithhisfatherscoat.Thatafternoon,Samhurriedhomeafterschool