法律英语常用词汇最全.docx
《法律英语常用词汇最全.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《法律英语常用词汇最全.docx（57页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
法律英语
常用词汇大全
法律英语常用词汇大全
一、律师部分
案件受理费courtacceptancefee
案情重大、复杂importantandcomplicatedcase
案由causeofaction案子case包揽诉讼monopolizelawsuits
被告defendant（用于民事、行政案件）;theaccused（用于刑事案件）
被上诉人appellee被诉人respondent;defendant本案律师councel
prohacvice
本地律师localcounsel毕业证diploma;graduationcertificate
辩护词defense;pleadings辩护律师defenselawyer辩护要点point
ofdefense辩护意见submission
财产租赁propertytenancy裁定书order;ruling;determination（指终
审裁定）裁决书award（用于仲裁）
裁决书verdict（用于陪审团）采信的证据admittedevidence;
establishedevidence
草拟股权转让协议draftingagreementofassignmentofequity
interests查阅法条sourcelegalprovisions
产权转让conveyancing出差goonerrand;goonabusinesstrip出
国深造furtherstudyabroad
出具律师意见书providinglegalopinion出示的证据exhibit出庭
appearincourt传票summons;subpoena
答辩状answer;reply代理词representation代理房地产买卖与转让
agencyforsaleandtransferofrealestate
法律英语翻译学习网收集整理：
代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商登记agencyfornotarization,
trademark,patent,copyright,andregistrationofrealestateand
incorporations代理仲裁agencyforarbitration
代写文书draftingoflegalinstruments
待决案件pendingcase当事人陈述statementoftheparties第三人
thirdparty吊销执业证revocationoflawyerlicense
调查笔录investigativerecord调查取证investigationandgathering
forevidence调解mediation
调解书mediation二审案件caseoftrialofsecondinstance发送电
子邮件sende-mail法律顾问legalconsultants
法律意见书legalopinions法律援助legalaid法律咨询legal
counseling
法庭division;tribunal法学博士学位LL.D（DoctorofLaws）法学会
lawsociety法学课程legalcourses
法学硕士学位LL.M（MasterofLaws）法学系facultyoflaw;department
oflaw
法学学士学位LL.B（BachelorofLaws）J.D（jurisdoctor缩写，美国
法学学士）法学院lawschool
法院公告courtannouncement反诉状counterclaim房地产律师real
estatelawyer;realpropertylawyer
非合伙律师associatelawyer非诉讼业务non-litigationpractice高
级合伙人seniorpartner高级律师seniorlawyer
各类协议和合同agreementsandcontracts公安局PublicSecurity
Bureau公司上市companylisting公诉案件public-prosecutingcase公证
书notarialcertificate国办律师事务所state-runlawoffice国际贸易
internationaltrade
国际诉讼internationallitigation国内诉讼domesticlitigation合
伙律师partnerlawyer
合伙制律师事务所lawofficeinpartner-ship;cooperatinglawofice
合同审查、草拟、修改contractreview,draftingandrevision会见当事人
interviewaclient会见犯罪嫌疑人interviewacriminalsuspect兼职律
师part-timelawyer
法律英语翻译学习网收集整理：
监狱prison;jail鉴定结论expertconclusion缴纳会费membership
dues举证责任burdenofproof;onusprobandi
决定书decision勘验笔录recordofrequest看守所detentionhouse
抗诉书protest控告人accuser;complainant
跨国诉讼transnationallitigation劳动争议labordisputes劳动争议
仲裁委员会arbitrationcommitteeforlabordisputes
劳改场reform-through-laborfarm;prisonfarm利害关系人
interestedparty;partyininterest
律管处处长directoroflawyercontroldepartment律师lawyer
attorney;attorneyatlaw
律师惩戒lawyerdiscipline律师法LawyerLaw律师费lawyerfee律
师函lawyer’sletter
律师见证lawyerattestation/authentication律师见证书lawyer
certification/authentication/witness
律师卷宗lawyer’sdocile;file律师刊物lawyer’sjournal律师联
系电话contactphonenumberofalawyer
律师事务所lawoffice;lawfirm律师收费billingbylawyer律师网
站lawyerwebsite
律师协会NationalBar（Lawyer）Association律师协会会员memberof
LawyerAssociation
律师协会秘书长secretarygeneralofBar（Lawyer）Association律师
协会章程ArticlesofLawyerAssocition
律师业务室lawyer’soffice律师执业证lawyerlicense律师助理
assistantlawyer
律师资格考试barexam;lawyerqualificationexam律师资格证lawyer
qualificationcertificate
民事案件civilcase民事调解civilmediation民事诉讼civil
litigation派出所localpolicestation;policesubstation
判决judgement（用于民事、行政案件）;determination（用于终审）;
sentence（用于刑事案）;verdict（由陪审团作出）
法律英语翻译学习网收集整理：
旁证circumstantialevidence企业章程articlesofassociation;
articlesofincorporation;bylaw
企业重组corporaterestructure起诉状information;indictment取消
律师资格disbar
全国律师代表大会NationalLawyerCongress缺席宣判pronounce
judgementordeterminationbydefault
人民法院People’sCourt人民检察院People’sProcuratorate认定事
实determinefacts
上诉案件caseoftrialofsecondinstance;appellatecase上诉人
appellant上诉状petitionforappeal
涉外律师lawyersspeciallyhandlingforeign-relatedmatters申请复
议administrativereconsiderationpetition
申请加入律师协会applicationforadmissiontoLawAssociation申请
人petitioner;claimant
申诉案件appealcase申诉人（仲裁）claimant;plaintiff申诉书
appealforrevision,petitionforrevision
实习律师apprenticelawyer;lawyerinprobationperiod实习律师证
certificateofapprenticelawyer
视听证据audio-visualreferencematerial适用法律applylawto
facts受害人victim
书证documentaryevidence司法部MinistryofJustice司法建议书
judicialadvise
司法局JudicialBureau司法局副局长deputydirectorofJudicial
Bureau司法局局长directorofJudicialBureau
司法统一考试uniformjudicialexam送达serviceofprocess诉讼
litigation;action;lawsuit
诉讼当事人litigationparty;litigiousparty诉讼业务litigation
practice
诉状complaint;billofcomplaint;statementofclaim推销法律服务
promote/marketlegalservice
法律英语翻译学习网收集整理：
外国律师事务所foreignlawoffice委托代理合同authorized
representationcontract
委托代理人agentadlitem;entrustedagent委托授权书powerof
attorney物证materialevidence
嫌疑人criminalsuspect项目融资projectfinancing项目谈判
projectnegotiating刑事案件criminalcase
刑事诉讼criminallitigation行政诉讼administrativelitigation休
庭adjournthecourt;recess
宣判pronouncejudgement;determination宣誓书affidavit业务进修
attendanceinadvancedstudies
一审案件caseoftrialoffirstinstance与国外律师事务所交流
communicatewithforeignlawfirms
原告plaintiff证券律师securitieslawyer证人证言testimonyof
witness;affidavit执行笔录executionrecord
执业登记registrationforpractice执业范围scopeofpractice;
sphereofpractice;practicearea
执业申请practiceapplication执业证年检annualinspectionof
lawyerlicense仲裁arbitration
仲裁案件arbitrationcase仲裁机构arbitrationagency专门律师
specializedlawyer
专职律师professionallawyer;full-timelawyer撰写法律文章write
legalthesis资信调查creditstandinginvestigation
自诉案件privateprosecutingcase
二、诉讼法律
案件case案件发回remand/rimitacase（toalowcourt）案件名称
titleofacase案卷材料materialsinthecase
案情陈述书statementofcase案外人personotherthaninvolvedin
thecase案值totalvalueinvolvedinthecase
法律英语翻译学习网收集整理：
败诉方losingparty办案人员personnelhandlingacase保全措施申
请书applicationforprotectivemeasures
报案reportacase（tosecurityauthorities）被告defendant;the
accused被告人最后陈述finalstatementoftheaccused
被告向原告第二次答辩rejoinder被害人victim被害人的诉讼代理人
victim’sagentadlitem
被上诉人respondent;theappellee被申请人respondent被申请执行人
partyagainstwhomexecutionisfiled
被执行人personsubjecttoenforcement本诉principalaction必要
共同诉讼人partyinnecessaryco-litigation
变通管辖jurisdictionbyaccord辩护defense辩护律师defense
attorney/lawyer辩护人defender
辩护证据exculpatoryevidence;defenseevidence辩论阶段stageof
courtdebate
驳回反诉dismissacounterclaim;rejectacounterclaim驳回请求
deny/dismissamotion
驳回上诉、维持原判reject/dismisstheappealandsustaintheoriginal
judgement/ruling
驳回诉讼dismissanaction/suit驳回通知书noticeofdismissal驳
回自诉dismiss/rejectaprivateprosecution
驳回自诉裁定书rulingofdismissingprivate-prosecutingcase补充
答辩supplementaryanswer
补充判决supplementaryjudgement补充侦查supplementary
investigation不公开审理trialincamera
不立案决定书writtendecisionofnocase-filing不批准逮捕决定书
writtendecisionofdisapprovinganarrest
不起诉nolpros不予受理起诉通知书noticeofdismissalof
accusationbythecourt
财产保全申请书applicationforattachment;applicationforproperty
preservation裁定order;determination（指最终裁定）
法律英语翻译学习网收集整理：
裁定管辖jurisdictionbyorder裁定书order;ruling裁决书award
采信的证据admittedevidence
查封sealup撤回上诉withdrawappeal撤诉withdrawalawsuit撤销
立案revokeacaseplacedonfile
撤销原判，发回重审rescindtheoriginaljudgementandremandthecase
rotheoriginalcourtforretrial
出示的证据exhibit除权判决invalidatingjudgement（fornegotiable
instruments）传唤summon;call
传闻证据hearsay答辩answer;reply答辩陈述书statementof
defence答辩状answer;reply
大法官associatejustices;justice大检察官deputychiefprocurator
代理控告agencyforaccusation
代理申诉agencyforappeal代理审判员actingjudge
代为申请取保候审agencyforapplicationofthebailpendingtrial
withrestrictedlibertyofmoving
弹劾式诉讼accusatoryprocedure当事人陈述statementoftheparties
当庭宣判pronouncementofjudgementorsentenceincourt地区管辖
territorialjurisdiction
地区检察分院inter-mediatePeople’sProcuratorate第三人third
party调查笔录recordofinvestigation
定期宣判pronouncementofjudgementorsentencelateronafixeddate
定罪证据incriminatingevidence;inculpatoryevidence冻结freeze
督促程序procedureofsupervisionandurge
独任庭sole-judgebench独任仲裁员solearbitrator
对妨碍民事诉讼的强制措施compulsorymeasuresagainstimpairmentof
civilaction
对席判决judgementinterparties二审trialofsecondinstance二
审案件caseoftrialofsecondinsurance
罚款imposeafine法定证据statutorylegalevidence法定证据制度
systemoflegalevidence法官judges
法律英语翻译学习网收集整理：
法警bailiff;courtpolice法律文书legalinstruments/papers法律
援助legalaid法律咨询legalconsulting
法庭辩论courtdebate法庭调查courtinvestigation法庭审理笔录
courtrecord法庭审理方式modeofcourttrial
法庭庭长chiefjudgeofatribunal法院court法院公告court
announcement反诉counterclaim
反诉答辩状answerwithcounterclaim反诉状counterclaim犯罪嫌疑人
criminalsuspect
附带民事诉讼案件acollateralcivilaction附带民事诉讼被告
defendantofcollateralcivilaction
复查reexamination;recheck复验reinspect高级法官seniorjudge
高级检察官seniorprocurator
高级人民法院HigherPeople’sCourt告诉案件caseofcomplaint告
诉才处理的案件caseacceptedatcomplaint
告诉申诉庭complaintandpetitiondivision工读学校work-study
schoolfordelinquentchildren
公安部MinistryofPublicSecurity公安分局publicsecurity
sub-bureau
公安厅publicsecuritybureauatthelevelsofprovinces,autonomous
regionsandcitiesunderdirectjurisdictionofcentralgovernment公
开审理trialinpublic公开审判制度opentrialsystem公示催告程序
procedureofpublicsummonsforexhortation公诉案件public-prosecuting
case公诉词statementofpublicprosecution公证机关publicnotary
office
升级会员 