人教版八年级下册各单元语法练习附答案.docx
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人教版八年级下册各单元语法练习附答案
八年级下册各单元语法练习
一般将来时：
（）1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe
（）2.Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworking
C.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork
（）3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.
A.willbe;isB.is;is
C.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe
（）4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.wasB.isgoingtohave
C.willhaveD.isgoingtobe
（）5.–________you________freetomorrow?
–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.
A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;will
C.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe
（）6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgivesB.willgive
C.givesD.give
（）7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
–________.（不，不要。
）
A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.
C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.
（）8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?
–I________ifforyouatonce.
A.getB.amgetting
C.togetD.willget
（）9.________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.TherewillbeB.Willtherebe
1C.TherecanbeD.Thereare
（）10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.haveB.willhave
C.hadD.wouldhave
（）11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.
A.givesB.gave
C.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving
（）12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.
A.writesB.haswritten
C.willwriteD.wrote
（）13.He________inthreedays.
A.comingbackB.cameback
C.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback
（）14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.
A.isn’trainB.won’train
C.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine
（）15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?
–No,________（不去）.
A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.
C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t
情态动词练习
1.I__________you,becauseIthoughtImustbewrong.
A.darenotaskB.darenottoaskC.darenotaskingD.daretonotask
2.There__________someflowersinthegarden.
A.wereusedtobeB.usedtobeC.usestobeD.usedtobehaving
3."__________Itakeitout?
""I'msorry,you__________."
A.Could...couldn'tB.Might...mightnotC.Could...canD.May...can't
4.Youwerestupidtoclimbthetree.You__________hurtyourself.
A.mayB.mightC.willD.mighthave
5.You__________thoseletters.Whydidn'tyou?
A.shouldpostB.shouldhavepostedC.musthavepostedD.oughttopost.
6.Allthelightsareon,theSmiths__________up.
A.mustgetB.isgettingC.mustbegettingD.wouldget
7.He__________leadahorsetothewaterbuthe__________notmakeitdrink.
A.will...canB.may...canC.may...daresD.dare...can
8."Needwedothisjobnow?
""Yes,__________."
A.youneedB.youshouldC.youmustD.youcan
9.__________tohavelunchwithustoday?
A.DoyoulikesB.WouldyoulikeC.WillyoulikedD.Haveyouliked
10.Hesaidthatyou__________watchTValltheeveningifyouwished.
A.mayB.mustC.canD.might
11.-IsJohncomingbytrain?
--Heshould,buthe__________not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.
A.mustB.canC.needD.may
12.Peter__________comewithustonight,butheisn'tverysureyet.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.will
13.Michael__________beapoliceman,forhe'smuchtooshort.
A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.won't
14.Ithoughtyou__________behungry,soIhavebroughtyousomecakes.
A.mayB.mightC.canD.could
15.Iwonderhowhe__________thattotheteacher.
A.daretosayB.daresayingC.notdaresayD.daredsay
16.Comeon!
We__________hurrybecausethereisn'tmuchtimeleft.
A.mayB.mustC.canD.need
17.AmydidbestintheEnglishtest.She__________hardlastweek.
A.musthaveworkingB.shouldhaveworkedC.shouldworkD.mustwork
18.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone__________getout.
A.hadtoB.wouldC.couldD.wasableto
19.---IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.---Oh,didyou?
You__________withBarbara.
A.couldhavestayedB.couldstayC.wouldstayD.musthavestayed
20.It'snearlyseveno'clock.Jack__________behereatanymoment.
A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can
过去进行时：
（）1.Mybrother________whilehe________hisbicycleandhurthimself.
A.fell;wasridingB.fell;wereriding
C.hadfallen;rodeD.hadfallen;wasriding
（）2.Tom________intothehousewhennoone__________.
A.slipped;waslookingB.hadslipped;looked
C.slipped;hadlookedD.wasslipped;looked
（）3.Asshe________thenewspaper，Granny_________asleep.
A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fell
C.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell
（）4.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She_______ataradioshopatthetime.
A.hasworkedB.wasworking
C.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked
（）5.WhileI________ashower，thetelephonerang.
A.tookB.hadtaken
C.hadbeentakingD.wastaking
直接引语和间接引语
（）1.Ourteacheraskedus_____ourdictionariestoschool.
A.bringB.broughtC.bringD.tobring
（）2.Theteachertoldtheboystudents______footballonthegrass.
A.notplayB.nottoplayC.playedD.playing
（）3.____Tomdidn’tgotoschool?
A.DoyouknowhowB.Whydoyouknow
C.HowyouknowwhyD.Doyouknowwhy
（）4.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?
A.whatitisB.itiswhatC.howitisD.itishow
（）5A.nottocomeB.nottogoC.tonotcomeD.tonotgo
（）6.Thepupilaskedhisteacher_____roundtheearth.
A.weatherthemoongoesB.thatthemoonwent
C.whetherthemoongoesD.whetherthemoonwent
（）7.Mr.Li____WangLing____ataxitotheairport.
A.asked;takeB.asked;takingC.told;takeD.told;totake
（）8.Sheaskedhim____.
A.whosedictionarythisisB.whosedictionarythatwas
C.whosedictionaryisthisD.whosedictionarythatis
（）9.Mary’smotheraskedher_____.
A.thatwhethershehadfinishedherhomework
B.ifshehasfinishedherhomework
C.ifshehadfinishedherhomework
D.thatifshehadfinishedherhomework
（）10.Doyouknow____?
A.whatishedoingB.whathedoing
C.whatheisdoingD.whatdoeshedonow
（）11.Idon’tknow____tolearnEnglish.
A.whendidhebeginB.whenhebegan
C.hewhenbeganD.whenhebegins
（）12.Heaskedme____.
A.howwouldtheweatherbeliketomorrow
B.whattheweatherwouldbelikethenextday
C.howtheweatherwouldbeliketomorrow
D.whatwouldtheweatherbelikethenextday
（）13.Youcan’timagine___whentheyreceivedtheseniceSpringFestivalpresents.
A.howexcitedtheywereB.howexcitedwerethey
C.howtheywereexcitedD.theywerehowexcited
（）14.Shetoldmethatshe____byherrelativesatthebusstop.
.Bettyaskedhersister____totherailwaystationtoseeheroff.
A.hadbeenseenoffB.haveseenoff
C.havebeenseenoffD.hadseenoff
（）15.Doyourememberhowmanytimes____toAustralia?
A.hadyoubeenB.didyougo
C.haveyoubeenD.youhavebeen
IF引导条件状语从句：
（）1.Ifhe______exercise,he___healthy.
A.not;willB.isn’t;won’tbe
C.doesn’t;willbeD.doesn’tdo;won’tbe
（）2.Idon’tknowif___tomorrow.
A.itdoesn’trainB.therainwillstops
C.therainswon’tstopD.itwon’train
（）3.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit___.
A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
（）4.Iwanttoknowifyou___tothepartytomorrow.IwillifI___free.
A.willcome;amB.come;am
C.willcome;willbeD.come;willbe
（）5.We___Beijingtomorrowifitdoesn’train.
A.aregoingtoB.wouldC.shallD.willgo
（）6.Ifhe___,I___swimmingalone.
A.doesn’tcome;willgoB.won’tcome;willgo
C.willcome;won’tgoD.iscoming;don’tgo
（）7.Ifyou___thebookyouwillunderstandthestorybetter.
A.willbereadingB.havereadC.willhavereadD.read
（）8.Ifyou___thepark,Iwillgowithyou
A.gotoB.wentC.willD.shouldgo
（）9.I’llgotomeetyou，ifI___freethen.
A.wouldbeB.willbeC.amD.was
（）10.Ifyou___tothemusic,buyaCD.
A.willlistenB.listenC.listeningD.listened
现在完成进行时：
（）1.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.
A.ispreparing
C.hadbeenpreparingB.waspreparingD.hasbeenpreparing
（）2.Bythetimeherealizeshe_________intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.
A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked
（）3.Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.
A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen
（）4.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe______
Englishforayear.
A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying
（）5.Danny_________hardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.
A.worksB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.hadworked
（）6.—Ihavegotaheadache.
—Nowonder.You_________infrontofthatcomputertoolong.
A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.worked
（）7.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict_______from6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.
A.hasfallenB.hadfallenC.isfallingD.wasfalling
（）8.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy__goingbacktoschool，butshehasn’tdecidedyet.
A.hadconsidered
C.consideredB.hasbeenconsideringD.isgoingtoconsider
（）9.—______you______himaroundthemuseumyet?
—Yes.Wehadagreattimethere.
A.Have;shownB.Do;showC.Had;shownD.Did;show
（）10.—Hi,Tracy，youlookpale.
—Iamtired.I_______thelivingroomallday.
A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted
现在完成时：
（）1、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey（呼和浩特）
A
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