高考英语全国卷真题改错.docx

高考英语全国卷真题改错.docx

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高考英语全国卷真题改错

2013-2018全国卷英语真题改错与解析

（2018全国Ⅰ卷）

Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.Ifindabigchangethere.ThefirsttimeIwentthere,theywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogs,ducks,andanotheranimals.LastwinterwhenIwenthereagain,theyhadabigseparatedhousetoraisedozensofchicken.Theyalsohadasmallpondwhichtheyraisedfish.Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.Ifelthappilythattheirlifehadimproved.Attheendofourtrip，ItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtoreturnforeverytwoyears,butheagreed.

（2018全国Ⅱ卷）

WhenIwaslittle，Friday’snightwasourfamilygamenight.Aftersupper，wewouldplaycardgamesofallsortinthesittingroom.Asthekid，Ilovedtowatchcartoons，butnomatterhowmanytimesIaskedtowatchingthem，myparentswouldnottoletme.Theywouldsaytousthatplayingcardgameswouldhelpmybrain.StillIunwillingtoplaythegamesforthemsometimes.Ididn'trealizehowrightmyparentsareuntilIenteredhighschool.ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhereIwasachildturnedouttobeveryusefullaterinmylife.

（2017新课标I）

Inthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders,soonceIstartedthecar,mymindgoesblank.Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speedup!

”“Slowdown!

”“Turningleft!

”IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleontheroad.

（2017新课标II）

Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheinternet.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthevegetables！

（2017新课标III）

WhenIlookatthispictureofmyself,Irealizeofhowfasttimeflies.Ihadgrownnotonlyphysicallyandalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastook,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbecomeanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.Aroundmeinpicturearethethingstheywereveryimportantinmylifeatthattime:

carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments.Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsandplanes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatemusicalbums.Thispictureoftenbringsbacktomemanyhappymemoriesofyourhighschooldays.

（2016新课标I）

MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.

（2016新课标II）

Thesummerholidayiscoming.MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringtheholiday.Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby.Ithoughtthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmany,yetwecanstilllearnalot.

（2016新课标III）

Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,myparentsdidn’tseemtothinksuch.Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.NowIamleavinghometocollege.Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverneedhelp.

（2015全国I卷）

WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectyourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we’lllivetoregretit.

（2015全国II卷）

Oneday,littleTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparent.Itwasverycrowded.Tonysawatoyonashopwindow.Helikeditsoverymuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop.Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaroundandfoundwherehisparentsweremissing.Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.Awomansawhimcryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsideashop.Fiveminuteslater.Tonysawparents.Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!

DadandIwereterribleworried.”Tonypromisedherthatthiswouldneverhappenagain.

（2014全国I卷）

INearlyfiveyearsbefore，andwiththehelpbyourfather，mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoes（圣女果）inourbackgarden．Sincethen—foralltheseyear—wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoselfseedwheretheyplease．Asresult，theplantsaregrowingsomewhere．Thefruitsaresmallinsize，butjuicyandtaste．Therearesomuchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors．Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear，butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblems．Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatnocost!

（2014课标2卷）

Mydreamschoolstartsat8：

30a.m.andendsat3：

30p.m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn'tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore，wehavemoretimewithafterschoolactivities.Forexample，wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest，orsatbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.

（2013全国I卷）

Ihardlyremembermygrandmother.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandsingoldsongs.Iwasonlyfourwhenshepassesaway.Sheisjustadistantmemoryformenow.Iremembermygrandfatherverymuch.Hewastall，withbroadshoulderandabeardthatturnedfromblacktowardgrayovertheyears.Hehadadeepvoice，whichsethimselfapartfromothersinoursmalltown，hewasstrongandpowerful.Inafact，heevenscaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplayordohomeworkwithme.However，hewasthegentlestmanIhaveneverknown.

（2013全国Ⅱ卷）

ThebookI'mreadingoftalksaboutafternoonteainBritain.Itissaidtohavestartedintheearly1800's.Haveteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner，thatmightnotbeserveduntil8o'clockatnight.Thiscustomsoonbecomesanothermealofday.Interesting，ithadaconnectionbytheBritishporcelain（瓷器）industry.TeainChinawastraditionallydrankfromcupswithouthandles.WhenteagotpopularinBritain，therewasacryingneedforgoodcupwithhandlestosuitBritishhabits.Thismadeforthegrowintheporcelainindustry.2012IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlittleaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix，Idestroyedeachofmytoy.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked，butwhenthingsdidwrong，Igotangryandbrokeit.Forawhileparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain，myfathersaid，“That'sit.Nomoretoystoyou.”Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile，IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolast.Myattitudechangedfromthenon.

参考答案

（2018全国Ⅰ卷）

1.countryside前加the2.Find—found3.another—other4.here—there5.chiken—chikens6.Which—where7.sell—selling8.happpily—happy9.去掉for10.But—and

（2018全国Ⅰ卷）

1.Friday’s改Friday2.Sort改sorts3.The改a4.Watching改watch

5.wouldnottolet去掉to6.Us改me7.Unwilling前加was8.For改with9.Are改were10.where改when

一、填空：

5、减少垃圾的数量是从源头上解决问题的办法，我们每个人都可以想出许多减少垃圾数量的方法。

（2017新课标I）1eighteen-eighteenth2添加the/my3so-but/yet4goes-went5word-words6Turning-Turn7删除much8late-later9suddenly-sudden10on-of

18、建立自然保护区是保护生物多样性的有效方法，我国的九寨沟、长白山、四川卧龙等地都建立了自然保护区，自然保护区为物种的生存、繁衍提供了良好的场所。

（2017新课标II）1all-both或者删除2a-an/one3interesting-interested4that-which5earlier-early6删除for7Beside-Besides8informations-information9came-comes10添加to

3、你知道月食的形成过程吗？

（2017新课标III）1删除of2had-have3and-but4took-taken5become-became6添加this/the7they-that/which8difference-different9late-latest10your-my

（2016新课标I）1that-where2删除but或改为yet3had-have4honest-honesty5or-and6using-used7添加of8the-a9our-his10steady-steadily

5、在咀嚼米饭过程中，米饭出现了甜味，说明了什么？

（2016新课标II）1how-what2chose-choose3take-taking4but-and5添加the6your-our7knowledges-knowledge8can-should或删除9thought-think10many-much（2016新课标III）1year-years2worse-worst3删除the4yourself-myself5such-so6tell-told7freely-free8wear-wea