湖北省黄冈市黄冈中学高中英语 Unit One Great scient.docx
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湖北省黄冈市黄冈中学高中英语UnitOneGreatscient
BookFive
UnitOneGreatscientists
课程标准中的内容标准：
本单元的话题是“科学家如何以探索、钻研、无畏的科研精神验证未知的科学真理”。
教学细目：
1、（情感目标）通过阅读，了解许多杰出的科学家，使学生学到知识、尝到乐趣、获得智慧、受到鼓舞，从而早日成才。
2、（交际）通过听说学习使学生了解科学家的生活经历，并通过回答问题训练学生分析解决问题的能力。
3、（词汇）通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。
4、（写作）通过阅读和书面训练，学习并掌握正式信件的写法和用语。
5、（语法）通过书面训练，深入理解和进一步运用动词的过去分词。
学习领域与主题
内容及要求
目标层次
人
教
版
选
修
五
Unit
One
Great
scientists
理解
掌握
运用
1.1.1.话题：
Greatscientists
√
1.1.2功能（通过听和说，能在生活中运用下列英语进行交际）：
1.Whatkindofscientificjobdoyouwanttodo?
Whateducationwillyouneed?
Whatpersonalitywillbeneeded?
Howlongwillthetrainingtake?
Whatworkexperiencewouldbeuseful?
Howwillyouprepareforthiscareer?
Whyareyousointerestedinthisjob?
2.Expressingyouropinionsinpoliteways.（有礼貌地表达个人观点）
Ialwayswantedto…because…
Iwillneedsometrainingin…
Ineedtopractice…
Imightfinditdifficultto…
Mygreatestproblemwillbeto…
IthinkI’mgoodat…so…
√
1.1.3Understandingvocabulary（理解词汇）（通过听、看、阅读，能理解下列词汇含义。
学生只需认识，不作为测试的内容考查。
）infect,infectious,cholera,
deadly,outbreak,clue,investigate,investigation,germ,certainty,responsible,creative,co-operative,revolutionary,loop,privately,brightness
√
1.1.4Graspingvocabulary（掌握词汇）（通过听、看、读，能运用下列词汇进行造句，在完形填空和短文改错中运用下列词汇。
学生能够掌握其意义、用法、搭配，可作为考查内容。
）
characteristic,painter,scientific,analyse,expert,victim,absorb,enquiry,neighborhood,severe,pump,foresee,instruct,construct,firework,chart,positive,movement,enthusiastic,cautious,universe,backward
√
1.1.5Appliedvocabulary（应用词汇）（通过书面训练，能在书面表达中运用下列词汇。
）
putforward,conclude,defeat,attend,expose,cure,challenge,suspect,blame,pollute,handle,link,announce,contribute,apartfrom,bestrictwith,makesense,spin,reject,consist
√
1.1.6语法：
Revisetheinfinitive复习不定式（通过阅读，书面训练，能在完成句子、短文填空中运用下列语法句型。
）
Heisexcitedattheexcitingnews.（predictive）
Weareinterestedintheinterestingfilm.（predictive）
Shewasmovedtotearsbythemovingstory.（predictive）
Isawafrightenedboycryingatthecrossing.（attributive）
Thelittletiredwomanwassleepingoverthetiringreport.（attributive）
√
√
1.1.7句型结构：
（通过口、笔头训练，能在完成句子、书面表达中运用下列句子结构.）
1.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?
2.Beingexposedtosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldomuchharmtoyourskin.
3.Whenwecamein,theoldmanwasabsorbedinreadingabook.
4.Everytimehecomes,hewillbringussomegifts.
5.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.
6.Intwoparticularstreets,thecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.
7.Apartfromthebadweather,wehadagoodtimeyesterday.
8.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingaroundtheearth.
√
√
PartOne单元重点知识点
I.重点单词和词组
P.1
Words:
characteristics,painter,scientific,analyse
Phrases:
putforward,drawaconclusion
P.2
Words:
expert,attend,challenge,victim,absorb,suspect,enquiry,severe,pump,foresee,blame,pollute,handle
Phrases:
exposeto,bedeterminedto,slowdown
P.3
Words:
announce,instruct
Phrases:
linkto
P.4
Words:
construction
Phrases:
takein,cometoanend,apartfrom
P.7
Words:
movement,sense,backward,spin,enthusiastic,cautious,reject,universe
Phrases:
leadto
II.重点句型
见表1.1.7
III.重点语法
动词过去分词：
理解和掌握过去分词做定语和表语的用法。
PartTwo单元目标检测
I.根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语/首字母填空（1X20=20’）
1.Iturnedthehonlytofindthedoorwaslocked.
2.It’salmostimpossibletocanillnessunlessthecauseisexposed.
3.Noonecouldhave____________（预料）thatthingswouldturnoutthisway.
4.Callthedoctorimmediatelyifyousyou'vebeeninfectedwithdiseases.
5.Iamveryhungover（宿醉）afterthenightofdrinkingandmyheadisstill________（旋转）.
6.Heknewmuchaboutpicturesandfinefurniture,andwasan___________（热情的）gardener.
7.Leadersofseveralcountries_________（出席）China’sV-DaymilitaryparadeonSept3rd,2015.
8.Thereweretimeswhenthechallengesofwritingsuchahugenovelalmost_________（打败）her.
9.Itseemedhisbodywas________（排斥）akidneyhereceivedinatransplant（移植）fouryearsago.
10.GregorMendelusedpeastoshowhowphysical_________________（特点）arepassedfromparentstotheirchildren.
11.Theirschoolhasbeenunder__________________（construct）foralmost5years.
12.Itisreportedthatthedoctorhasmadegreat___________（contribute）inthisfield.
13.Helaytherewithout____________（move）staringintothesky.
14.Hestepped（back）andfelloffthecliff..
15.Thefailurehasmadehimlosehis（enthusiastic）inreading
16.Herhusbandis__________（cautiously）,nevermakingaswiftdecisionaboutanything..
17.Thatshe____________（rejection）hisoffermadehimannoyed.
18.TheEarthisonlyoneofthenumerousplanetsinthe（universal）.
19.Thethiefseems（hide）inthatcave.Let’sgoandsee.
20.Therearemanypeople（absorb）inthepublicsquaredancingatthegateoftheparkeverynight.
II.用所给词的词组适当形式填空（1X10=10’）
1.Canyoumakeyourselfclear?
Ican’t__________________（sense）whatyoumean.
2.___________（apart）thecost,wealsoneedtothinkabouthowmuchtimethejobwilltake.
3.StephenHawking____________（put）histheoryaboutblackholes,whichenjoyedworldfame.
4.Thesaying“Allroads（lead）Rome”tellsusdifferentmethodscanproducethesameresult.
5.Fromtheirsmallsizetotheirfunnyvoices,manyoftheMinion’s（小黄人）attributes（特点）havec（contribute）theirpopularity.
6.Therewasanexplosionhappeningtheotherday,forwhichthedust________________（blame）.
7.Whenwevisitedhim,he_______________（absorb）writinganovel.
8.Fromthesefactswecan______________（conclusion）thathewillquitthejob.
9.Itistimeto_________________（announcement）forboardingtheplane.
10.Shefoundituselessto_____________（argue）him,soshedecidedtocompromisewithhim.
III．语法填空（2X10=20’）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
CholerawasadeadlydiseaseinLondoninthemiddleofthe19thcentury.Thousandsof____1____（terrify）peoplelosttheirliveseverytimecholerabrokeout.JohnSnow,afamousphysicianoftheday,____2____（determine）tochallengeit.
Atthattime,thereweretwomainideas___3___cholera.Onewasthatcholeramultipliedintheairandacloudofdangerousgasfloatedaround___4___itfounditsvictims.Theothersuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthediseaseintotheir___5___（body）withtheirmeals.JohnSnowagreedwiththesecondonebutheneededevidence.
WhenanotherterribleoutbreakhitLondonin1854,whichagainclaimedcountlesslives,JohnSnowbeganhisenquiryintwostreets___6___cholerawas___7___（particular）severe.After___8___（look）intothecausewithcaution,heconcludedwith___9___（certain）thatthedrinkingwaterpollutedbythedirtywaterfromLondonwas___10___（blame）.
1.____________2.____________3.___________4.___________5.___________
6.____________7.____________8.___________9.___________10___________
IV.单句改错（2X10=20’）
1.Thechildrenexaminingatthehospitalyesterdaywereseriouslyill..
2.Theforeignguestsfollowingbyaninterpretercameoutofthehall.
3.Nobodywasinterestinginthestoryhetold.
4.Whathesaidwasveryamused.
5.Thedisc,recordingintheradio,soundedgoodatthepartythatnight.
6.SpeakingEnglishisdifferentfromwrittenEnglishinmanyways.
7.Thisisthepackageweightsatthepostofficelastnight.
8.Pricesofgoods,beingboughtthroughacomputer,canbelowerthanstoreprices.
9.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecamerasreturningtoourshopforqualityproblems.
10.Youcannotacceptanopinionofferingtoyouunlessitisbasedonfacts..
V.短文改错（2X10=20’）
TheMoments（朋友圈）sectionofWeChathasbecomeapopularlypartofthesocialnetworkingplatform.Wecanshareeverythingaboutourlifeonitwithourfriend.Manypeople,however,chosetokeeptheirparentsoutfromtheirMoments.Theyarguethatiftheirparentsgetsinvolved,theywillfeelupset.AsfarasIamconcerning,IfeelhappywhenmyparentscommentmypostsinmyMoments.Itshowstheirloveandthecareforme.What’smore,shutthemoffmaymakethegenerationgapbiggerandbigger,whileinvitingtheminwouldhelpuscommunicatebetterandfeelclosetoeachother.
VI.完成句子（2X5=10’）
1.JohnSnowbecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople_________________cholera.（expose）
约翰·斯诺一想到要帮助受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓，就感到很振奋。
2.Thechairmansuggestedthemeeting___________________tillnextweek.（put）
主席建议会议延迟到下周举行。
3.Alltheevidenceledtothesameconclusion:
thatthewater____________________.（blame）
所有的证据都指向同一个结论：
水是罪魁祸首。
4.Ifyoudon’twanttogooutandeat,youcan__________________toyourhousewithaphonecall.（have）
如果你不想出去吃饭，你可以打个电话让人把吃的送到家里来。
5.Apartfromthecontributions______________________,JohnSnowalsobroughtgreatchangesingeneralpublichealtharoundtheworld.（mention）
除了上面提到的贡献，约翰·斯诺也给全球的公共卫生事业带来了巨大变化。
BookFive
UnitOne
I.
1.handle2.cure3.foreseen4.suspect5.spinning
6.enthusiastic7.attended8.defeated9.rejecting10.characteristics11.construction12.contribution13.movement14.backward15.enthusiasm
16.cautious17.rejected18.universe19.hidden20.absorbed
Ⅱ.
1.makesenseof2.Apartfrom3.putforward4.leadto5.contributedto
6.wastoblame7.wasabsorbedin8.drawaconclusion9.makeanannouncement10.arguewith
Ⅲ.
1.terrified2.（was）determined3.about4.till/until/before5.bodies
6.where7.particularly8.looking9.certainty10.toblame
Ⅳ.
1.examining→examined2
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