河南省新乡市延津县高级中学届高三卫星班上学期.docx
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河南省新乡市延津县高级中学届高三卫星班上学期
河南省新乡市延津县高级中学2018届高三（卫星班）上学期
第一次月考英语试题
2017-09
本试题卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题纸上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题纸上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答：
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题纸上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答：
用签字笔直接答在答题纸上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题纸上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15
答案是C
1.Whatwasthemandoingwhenthephonerang?
A.TakingashowerB.CleaningthefloorC.Doingthelaundry
2.Howlongcanthemankeepthebook?
A.ForthreeweeksB.FortwoweeksC.Foroneweek
3.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?
A.HaveacupofteaB.WatchthedolphinshowC.Seetheelephants
4.Whyisthemanhappy?
A.Hegotagoodevaluation
B.Hereceivedanawardforhiswork
C.Helearnedsomeinterpersonalskills
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A.ACDofJohnnyHoldenB.ApresentforMollyC.Amusician
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.HowdidJimgethurt?
A.HewaskickedbyaboyB.HewashitbyafootballC.Hefelldownonthegroup
7.WhencanJimplaysportsagain?
A.In48hoursB.In4daysC.Afteramonth
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatcolorshirtsdostheman’steamget?
A.YellowB.GreenC.White
9.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gototheman’shouse
B.Collectthenewfootballshirts
C.Havethebasketballshirtschanged
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisthewoman?
A.ApolicewomanB.AdoctorC.Theman’sclassmate
11.Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A.HisbrokenarmB.ThecomingexamsC.Thewoundinhisleg
12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InaclassroomB.InahospitalC.Inthestreet
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.HowlonghasLouisebeenworkingatthecenter?
A.AboutsixmonthsB.AboutoneyearC.Abouttwoyears
14.HowdidLouisefeelwhenshestartedworkingatthecenter?
A.ExcitedB.NervousC.Confident
15.WhatdoesLouiseenjoydoingmostaboutworkingwithchildren?
A.Seeingthemhavealotoffun
B.Thinkingofnewthingsforthemtodo
C.Helpingthelessableonesachievemore
16.WhatdoesLouisesayaboutworkingatnight?
A.It’sanecessarypartofthejobB.It’ssomethingthatsheenjoysC.It’sunfairforhertodoit
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistheexhibitionaboutthisyear?
A.StarpostersB.RailwaypostersC.Holidayposter
18.Howlongwilltheexhibitionlastaday?
A.SevenhoursB.SixhoursC.Fivehours
19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?
A.WatchAlanBrown’sfilmsonTV
B.Getticketsfortheexhibitioninadvance
C.BookseatsforTheRoseGardenimmediately
20.WherecanpeoplemakeareservationforDetectiveintheShadows?
A.AtTownHallB.AttheArtsCenterC.AttheTouristCenter
第二部分阅读理解
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
WhatTheresaLoeisdoingprovesthatalargefarmisn’taprerequisiteforamoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,can（装罐）andpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume.
Loeisamasterfoodpreserver,gardenerandcanningexpert.Shealsooperatesawebsite,wheresheshareshertipsandrecipes,withthegoalofdemonstratingthateveryonehastheabilitytocontrolwhat’sontheirplate.
Loeinitiallywenttoschooltobecomeanengineer,butshequicklylearnedthatherenthusiasmwasmainlyaboutgrowingandpreparingherownfood.“Igotintocookingmyownfoodandstartedgrowingmyownherbs （香草） andfoodsforthatfreshflavor,”shesaid.Engineerbyday,Loelearnedcookingatnightschool.Sheultimatelypurchasedasmallpieceoflandwithherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.
“Iteachpeoplehowtolivefarm-freshwithoutafarm,”Loesaid.ThroughherwebsiteLoeemphasizesthat“anybodycandothisanywhere.”Gotanapartmentwithabalcony （阳台）?
Plantsomeherbs.Awindow?
Perfectspotforgrowing.Startwithherbs,sherecommends,because“they’reveryforgiving.”Justalittleoftheherbs“cantakeyourregularcookingtoawholenewlevel,”sheadded.“Ithinkit’sagreatplacetostart.”“Then?
Trygrowingsomethingfromaseed,shesaid,likeatomatoorsometea.”
Canningisanaturalextensionoftheplantingshedoes.Witheveryplantedfood.Loenoted,there’samomentwhenit’sburstingwithitsabsolutepeakflavor.“Itryandkeepitinatimecapsuleinacanningjar,”Loesaid.“Canningformeisaboutknowingwhat’sinyourfood,knowingwhereitcomesfrom.”
Inadditiontobeingmoreintouchwiththefoodshe’seating,anotherjoycomesfrompassingthisknowledgeandthisdesireforgoodfoodtoherchildren:
“Influencingthemandtellingthemyouropiniononnotonlybeingcarefulwhatweeatbutunderstanding thebiggerpicture,”shesaid,“thatifwedon’ttakecareoftheearth,noonewill.”
1.Theunderlinedword “prerequisite” （Pare.1）isclosestinmeaningto “______”.
A.recipeB.substitute
C.requirementD.challenge
2.WhydoesLoesuggeststartingwithherbs?
A.Theyareuseddaily.
B.Theyareeasytogrow.
C.Theycangrowverytall
D.Theycanbeeatenuncooked
3.AccordingtoLoe,whatisthebenefitofcanningherplantedfoods?
A.Itcanpreservetheirbestflavor
B.Itcanpromoteheronlinesales
C.Itcanbetterhercookingskills
D.Itcanimprovetheirnutrition
4.Whatisthe“thebiggerpicture” （Para.6）thatLoewishesherchildrentounderstand?
A.Theknowledgeaboutgoodfood
B.Thewaytoliveagrow-our-ownlife
C.Thejoyofgettingintouchwithfoods
D.Theresponsibilitytoprotectourearth
【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D
【解析】试题分析：
本文是一篇记叙文。
Loe是“自己种植”现代生活方式的实践者，她热衷于自己种植香草和味道新鲜的食物，并将食物装入密封罐中保持以保持最佳的风味，更想通过自己的举动影响孩子们，让他们意识到保护地球的责任。
1.C词义猜测题。
根据首段第二句“Onamere1/10ofanacre…andpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume”可知面积并不是硬要求。
该句句意为：
Loe在那里所做的一切证明，一个大农场对“自己种植”现代生活方式来说并不是一个硬要求。
故选C项。
2.B细节理解题。
根据第四段中“Startwithherbs…Justalittleoftheherbs…”可知香草很容易生长。
故选B项。
3.A细节理解题。
根据第五段中“thereisamomentwhenit’sburstingwithitsabsolutepeakflavor.‘Itrytokeepitinatimecapsuleinacanningjar,’”可知将种植的事物装入密封罐中保存的好处是能够保持最佳的风味。
故选A项。
4.D词义猜测题。
根据最后一段中尾句“thatifwedon’ttakecareoftheearth,noonewill”可知thebiggerpicture指的是保护地球的责任。
故选D项。
【考点定位】记叙文阅读
B
InAmerica,parentstendtoencouragetheirchildrentodeveloptheirpotential（潜能）tothefullestextent.Fathersandmothersfrequentlyteachtheirchildrenbothambitionandtheconfidencenecessarytoworktowardtheirgoals.Americanparentsarealwaysactiveinconcentratingonwhattheirkidscando,notwhattheycan’t.Asaresult,millionsofAmericanboysandgirlsgrowuphopingtobecomeactorsandathletes,diplomatsanddoctors.Manyofthemevenwanttobecomepresident.
Americanparentsoftenencouragetheirchildrentobecomeinvolvedinextraactivitiesofalltypesatschool,suchasstudentgovernment,sportsandmusic.Theybelievethatonlythroughtakingpartintheseactivitiescantheirchildrenbecomematureyoungadults.
Asweallknow,schoolworkisimportant.Butparentsshouldrealizethatthesocialskillstheirchildrenlearnformnaturalconversationswitheachotherareasimportantasschoolworkandtheskillstheywillneedinthefuturework.What’smoreimportantintheirworkisthattheirchildrenshouldhaveasoundknowledgeofphysicsortheabilitytocommunicateeffectively.
Asarule,Chineseparentsdon’teducatetheirchildrenaboutthesamekindofambitionandconfidenceasAmericansdo,nordotheyencouragethesamelevelofparticipationinextraactivities.Childrenaretypicallyadvisedtostudyhardandpassexams.Theyhavetospendalotoftimeindoingmuchschoolworkeveryday.Itisagreatwasteoftimetodoso.
NowmoreandmoreChineseparentshaverecognizedthattheyshouldpayattentiontodevelopingthepotentialoftheirchildren.IhopethatleadersinChineseeducationalcirclesshouldtakesomemeasurestodevelopthepotentialoftheirchildren.Iamveryconfidentaboutit.
5.Fromthepassage,weknowtheAmericanparentspaymuchmoreattentionto________.
A.thesocialskillsthanChineseparents
B.theirchildren’sstudyinghardandwell
C.whattheirchildrenwantbuttheycan’t
D.extraactivitiesthanschoolwork
6.Accordingtothepassage,Chineseparents________.
A.knowmorethanAmericanparentstoeducatetheirchildren
B.owningambitionandconfidenceisnecessaryandimportant
C.paymuchmoreattentiontotheirchildren’sfinefuture
D.don’tencouragetheirchildrentoparticipateinextraactivities
7.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer_______.
A.Americanchildrenarebraveandadventurous
B.Americanchildrenaremoreactiveintheirstudies
C.Chinesechildrenhavetheabilitytocommunicateeffectively
D.Somethingshouldbedonetodevelopthepotentialofthechildrenin China
8.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsChineseeducationreform?
A.Neutral.B.Indifferent.
C.Positive.D.Negative.
【答案】5.A6.D7.D8.C
【解析】
6.根据题干关键词Chineseparents找到文章对应段落是第四段，其中的nordotheyencouragethesamelevelofparticipationinextraactivities可知中国的父母不鼓励孩子参与额外的活动。
故选D。
7.根据文章最后一段的NowmoreandmoreChineseparentshaverecognizedthattheyshouldpayattentiontodevelopingthepotentialoftheirchildren判断中国应该采取措施开发孩子们的潜能了。
故选D。
8.A.Neutral中立的；B.Indifferent冷淡的；C.Positive积极的；D.Negative否定的。
根据文章最后一段的IhopethatleadersinChineseeducationalcirclesshouldtakesomemeasurestodevelopthepotentialoftheirchildren.Iamveryconfidentab
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