新题速递精校打印word版内蒙古赤峰市宁城县届高三统一考试英语Word格式文档下载.docx
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听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Whataretheydoing?
A.Takingatrip.B.Workingonafarm.C.Feedingthecow.
2.WhenwillthemangotoMongolia?
A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalaboratory.B.Inalibrary.C.Inacafé
.
4.Whydoesthemanfailtorentthisapartment?
A.Hewantstorentasmallerone.
B.Hethinksitistooexpensive.
C.Heintendstoshareaflat.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.John’shairstyleisgreat.
B.John’shairstyledoesn’tfithim.
C.John’shairstyleisdifferentfromhisfriends’.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whoistheman?
A.Acarseller.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’shusband.
7.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyacar?
A.Todrivetowork.B.Todriveherkidstoschool.C.Todriveonholidays.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatcanweknowfromtheman?
A.It’stoocoldtorunoutside.
B.It’shealthytorunincoldweather.
C.It’sgoodforlungstorunoutside.
9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodorightnow?
A.Sleepinbed.B.Gethergymclothes.C.Domake-up.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whywillthewomanhaveadinnerparty?
A.Tochatwiththedoctor.B.Tocelebrateherpaper.C.Towelcomethechairman.
11.Whenwillthemancome?
A.Ataround6:
30onSaturday.
B.Ataround7:
00onSaturday.
C.Ataround7:
00onSunday.
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegirl?
A.Sheispretty.B.Sheisfriendly.C.Sheishard-working.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethegirl’soldshoeslike?
A.Theyarelovely.B.Theyarecasual.C.Theyareold.
14.What’swrongwiththefirstpairofshoesthegirltrieson?
A.Theydon’tmatchthedress.
B.Theyareoutofstyle.
C.Theyfeeluncomfortable.
15.Howmuchdoesthegirlhavetopay?
A.130dollars.B.230dollars.C.260dollars.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?
A.Sheiswearingareddress.
B.Sheboughtapairofyellowshoes.
C.Shewillweartheredshoeshome.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdocolorsmeantodrivers?
A.Life-savinginformation.B.Meansoftransportation.C.Trafficpolice.
18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Colorscanchangepeople’smood.
B.Colorscanmakepeoplebeautiful.
C.Colorscanincreasepeople’sappetite.
19.Whatismoreimportantinasportscompetition?
A.Luckandability.B.Luckandpsychology.C.Abilityandpsychology.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofartists’works?
A.Theyareascolorfulasarainbow.
B.Theyaremorecolorfulthanarainbow.
C.Theyaremorebeautifulthanarainbow.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Everyyear,TIMEeditorstakealookatthepastyear’scoolestinventions.Lastyear,theypicked25favorites.Theseinventionsaremakingtheworldbetter,smarterandalittlemorefun.Herearesomeexcitingones.
ASee-throughTruck
Toooftenpeoplemeetwithcaraccidentsbecausealargevehicleblockstheirview.ThisisespeciallytrueinArgentina.TheSouthAmericancountryisknownforitswindingandnarrowroads.However,SamsungandadagencyLeoBurnetthavecomeupwithacreativesolution:
theSafetyTruck.Thesystemsendsvideofootage(片段)infrontofatrucktofourscreensonitsback.Itgivesdriversaclearviewofwhat’sahead.
AVirtual(虚拟的)PencilandPaper
Inthe450yearsorsosinceitsinvention,apencilhasbecomesocommon.It’seasytoforgethowgreattechnologyis.Itwritesdarkerwordswhenyoupressitharder.Itsmarkscanbeerased(擦掉).It’sdifficulttodigitallycopythewayitworks.That’swhatmakesApple’slatesteffortsoimpressive.TheApplePencilallowsuserstodraw,paint,orwriteonascreen,justastheydoonapieceofpaper.TheApplePencilgoesfor$99,andtheiPadProis$799+.
Easy-onShoes
In2012,MatthewWalzer,ahighschoolstudentwithadisability,sentanotetoNike.“Mydreamistogotocollege,’’hewrote,“withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday.”Nikeappointedadesignteamtothechallenge.Thisyear,theycameupwiththeirsolution:
theFlyease.Thebasketballshoescanbefastenedwithonehand.ApairofNikeFlyeaseshoessellsfor$130.
21.HowdoesaSee-throughTruckhelpavoidtheaccidents?
A.Byputtingabigblockinfrontofacar.
B.Bysendingvideofootageinfrontofatrucktofourscreensonitsback.
C.Bywritingsomethingonascreen,justastheydoonapieceofpaper.
D.Byhavingtoworryaboutsomeonerushingoutinfrontofthetruckeverytime.
22.WhatmakesApple’slatesteffortsoimpressive?
A.TheApplePencilallowsuserstodraw,paint,orwriteonascreen.
B.TheAppleWatchgivesusersexacttimewhenpeopleneedtoknowit.
C.TheApplePencilgoesfor$99,andtheiPadAiris$799+.
D.TheApplePencilleavesdarkermarksonthescreenanditsmarkscan’tbeerased.
23.WhichofthefollowingwouldTom,adisabledboywithonehand,liketoown?
A.ASee-throughTruck.B.AVirtualPencilandPaper.
C.AFlyingBicycle.D.Easy-onShoes.
B
Asolarplaneonaround-the-worldjourneyhasreachedthepointofnoreturnoverthePacificOceanafterdepartingHawaii,andnowit’sCaliforniaorbust.
TheplanewascruisingoverthecoldnorthernPacificlateThursdayatabout6,000meterswithanearly-fullbatteryasnightdescended(降临),accordingtothewebsitethat’srecordingthejourneyofSolarImpulse2.
Aftersomeuncertaintyaboutwinds,theplanetookofffromHawaiiandwasoncoursetolandinMountainView,California,inaboutthreedays.ThecrewthathelpedittakeoffwasclearingoutofitsHawaiianhangar(飞机库)andheadedforthemainlandfortheweekendarrival.
AtonepointtheplanewaspassedbyaHawaiianAirlinesjetwhosepassengerscaughtaglimpseoftheSolarImpulse2beforethepowerfulairlinerlefttheslow-movingonebehind.
TheaircraftlandedinHawaiiinJulyandwasforcedtostayintheislandsaftertheplane’sbatterysystemsustainedheatdamageonitstripfromJapan.
TheaircraftstarteditsjourneyinMarch2015fromAbuDhabi,thecapitaloftheUnitedArabEmirates,andmadestopsinOman,Myanmar,ChinaandJapan.It’sontheninthlegofitscircumnavigation(环行).
PilotBertrandPiccard,whoisflyingthelatestlegofthetrip,wasconfidentonThursdaythatthingswouldgoaccordingtoplan.
Piccardandhisco-pilotAndreBorschbergwereinchargeofthemission.TheteamwasdelayedinAsia.WhenfirstattemptingtoflyfromNanjingtoHawaii,thecrewhadtodiverttoJapanbecauseofunfavorableweatherandadamagedwing.
Amonthlater,whenweatherconditionswereright,theplanedepartedfromNagoyainJapanforHawaii.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Californiaorbust”meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.Successorfailure.B.ReturnorCalifornia.
C.Damageorrepair.D.Destinationandsuccess.
25.Whatisthenameofthesolarplane?
A.HawaiianAirJet.B.AndreBorschberg.
C.SolarImpulse2.D.SolarChallenger.
26.WhydidthesolarplanestayinJapanforamonth?
A.Becausetheplane’sbatterysystemsustainedheatdamageonitstrip.
B.Becauseitwasaslow-movingsolarplane.
C.Becausetheweatherwasunfavorableandawingwasdamaged.
D.Becausebothofthepilotshavenoconfidenceaboutthesolarplane.
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ASolarPlaneTripinAsia
B.TheRound-the-worldTrip
C.SolarPlaneSoars(高飞)fromHawaiitoCalifornia
D.APleasantSolarPlaneTripfromJapantoCalifornia
C
HearttransplantsurgeryisacommonmedicaltreatmentintheUnitedStates.Somedoctorsareskilledatremovingtheheartfromsomeonewhohasjustdied,andthenpreparingitforanotherpersonwhoneedsanewheart.Nationwide,about4,000newpatientsayeararelistedforahearttransplant.Butonlyabout2,500areabletohavetheoperation.
Thereasonisthatthereisashortageoforgandonors.Somepeopledonotwanttodonatetheirorgansorthoseofalovedone.Butalso,somedonatedorgansdonotmakeittothesurgeryroomintherightconditionfortransplant.Oncetheorganisremovedfromthedonor,thereisonlyashorttimetogettheorgantothepersonwhoneedsit.Theaveragelengthisfourtosixhours.Afterthat,theorganbeginstofail.Thiscanbeaproblemifthedonordiedfarawayfromtherecipient(接受者).
Traditionally,thedonatedheartsaretransportedinanicebox.Keepingtheorganonicehasbeenthebestwaytopreserveit.Medicalworkerssometimescarrytheboxonahelicopterorairplane.Now,anewtravelboxcontainsequipmentthatkeepstheheartbeatingduringtransport.Theonlytimeitstopsbeatingisforafewminutes—justbeforeitisplacedintothechestofthepersonreceivingit.
Formorethanayear,theOrganCareSystemhasbeentestedintheUnitedStates.Thesystem,alsoknownas“heartinabox”,hasanAmericanmanufacturer,acompanycalledTransMedics.TransMedicsdevelopsatransportpumptopreservetheheartfunction,whichallowsdoctorstobettermatchtheheartstotherecipientssothatmoreoftheheartsthatarebeingdonatedcanactuallybeusedandimplantedintorecipients.
Theequipmenthasbeentestedonflightsupto11hourslong.Themachinepumpsdonatedbloodthroughtheorgan,soitcanworkasi