辽宁省大连市普兰店区第二中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题Word格式.docx
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C.At11∶00tomorrowmorning.
3.What'
stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Acouple.C.Colleagues.
4.Wherehasthewomanbeen?
A.Thesupermarket.B.Thepostoffice.C.Therestaurant.
5.Whatwillthemandofirst?
A.Drivethewomantotheairport.B.Pickuphisdaughter.C.Buyabirthdaygift.
第二节 共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Pocketmoney.B.Part－timejobs.C.Theman'
sparents.
7.HowlongdoesthemanlookafterthebabyeveryFriday?
A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.C.Forfourhours.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whydidthemanhaveanoperation?
A.Hetookdrugsmistakenly.
B.Hehadastomachproblem.
C.Hefeltpainfulallthetime.
9．Howdidthemanfeelshortlyaftertheoperation?
A.Relieved.B.Puzzled.C.Uncomfortable.
10.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemangowithher?
A.Toahospital.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toagrocerystore.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Howdidthemanknowthegooddeals?
A.HesawanadvertisementonTV.
B.Heheardanadvertisementontheradio.
C.Hereadanadvertisementinthenewspaper.
12.Whatsizesuitwillthemanmostprobablytake?
A.Size42.B.Size41.C.Size40.
13.Whichcolordoesthemandislike?
A.Darkgray.B.Lightgreen.C.Navyblue.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What'
sthewoman?
A.Areceptionist.B.Asaleswoman.C.Amanager.
15.Whatisthenameoftheman?
A.CharlesC.Nelson.B.CharlesT.Nelson.C.CharlesNelson.
16.Whatisthedatetoday?
A.May19th.B.May18th.C.May17th.
17.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$250.B.$225.C.$200.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthespeakervolunteeringasintheorganization?
A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Afoodexpert.
19.WhatisrequiredtobecomeavolunteerforMSF?
A.Theskillindesigningwebsites.
B.Theabilitytoworkindependently.
C.Thegreatinterestinleadingateam.
20.Whatisthespeaker'
spurpose?
A.Tointroducesomedemandingpositions.
B.Tosharehervolunteeringexperience.
C.Tolookforvolunteersforanorganization.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
●FriendsandBuddies
Thisprogramisplannedforchildrenwhohavespecialneedswiththegoalofmeetingwithinacommunitywithotherpeers（同龄人）.Thepurposeoftheprogramisthatitwillleadtoabetterunderstandingoffriendship.Gym,Swim,SurpriseGuest,andPizzaareincluded.Ages12-18,numbersofmembersarelimited.Contact:
GloriaBass.Thisprogramisheld2Fridayspermonth.Forfree.
●ClubSaturdaySwim
Thisprogramisavailabletoanyoneaged5-14whoischallengedbymental,physical,oremotionaltrouble.TheprogramwillbeheldfreeofchargeeachSaturdayafternoon,12:
00-12:
30pmor12:
30-1:
00pm.
●Sibshops
Sibshopsisaprogramforsiblings（兄弟姊妹）ofchildrenwithchallenges.Itincludesgroupactivitiesandtalktreatmentwayswiththefocusonimprovingsiblingrelationshipsandwholefamilyhappiness.Ages10-13.Location:
HopeChurch,WiltonCT.Wednesday:
4:
00-5:
00pm.Fees:
$50/$65
●BananaSplits
BananaSplitsisaneducationalsupportgroupforchildreninfamilytrouble.Childrenaged9-13willhavetheopportunitytomeetotherchildrenwhoseparentshaveseparatedordivorced,learntorecognizefeelings,thinkofhealthycopingskillsandhaveaplacetosharetheirstrugglesthroughverbal（语言的）,physical,andartisticexperiences.Location:
HopeChurch,WiltonCT.Tuesday:
30-5:
30pm.Fees:
21.Activitiesonhowtoleadtoabetterunderstandingoffriendshipareheld______.
A.2Fridayspermonth
B.eachSaturdayafternoon
C.4:
30pm,Tuesday
D.4:
00pm,Wednesday
22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefourpassages?
A.Theyareallheldatthesameplace.B.Theyareallfreeofcharge.
C.Theyareallintendedforchildren.
D.Theyallholdactivitieseachweek.
23.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.
A.helpchildrendealwiththeirtrouble
B.encouragechildrentobehappyandbrave
C.listsomeproblemschildrenmeetwith
D.advertisesomeprogramsforchildren
B
Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone.Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:
behonest;
begenerous（慷慨）;
beunderstanding.
Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,
peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonestyoumayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwaysexpectoneanothertospeakandacthonestly.
Generositymeanssharingandmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes.Instead,youhavetolearnhowtoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletofriends.Theytellyourfriendswhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendsknowyoubetter.
Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithproblems.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve（解决）.Turningtoafriendforhelpcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.
Notwofriendshipsarecompletelyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriends,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.
24.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastlongbecause_________.
A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriends
B.somepeoplereceivefriendshipbutnevergiveitback
C.theydonotknowthatfriendshipissomethingserious
D.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipalsoreceivefriendship
25.Accordingtothepassage,honestyis__________.
A.somethingunderstandingB.thebaseoffriendship
C.agoodwaytosolveproblemsD.moreimportantthanmoney
26.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“they”refersto________.
A.generosityandfriendship
B.generosityandsharing
C.yourideasandfeelingsD.yourmoneyandclothes
27.Whatcanbeapropertitleforthetext?
A.HonestyIsMostValuableB.AFriendInNeedIsaFriendIndeed
C.HowToBeaGoodFriendD.ThreeImportantPointsInLife
C
FromthemoontoMars,scientistshavebeenhuntingforalienlifeinthesolarsystemfordecades.However,Venuswasnotregardedasanidealplacebecauseofitshottemperatureanddryatmosphere.ButarecentdiscoveryoftrucesofagasinthecloudsofVenushasexcitedastronomers,asitmayserveasapotentialsignoflife.
OnSept14,theRoyalAstronomicalSocietyofCanadaannouncedthatscientistshavedetectedphosphine（磷化氢）inthecloudsofVenus.Phosphineisacolor-less,toxicgasthathasasmellofgarlic.Thoughitcontainspoison,itisviewedasapossiblesignoflifebecauseonEarththegasismadebymicroorganisms（微生物）thatliveinoxygen-freeenvironments.
“Iwasverysurprised-stunned,infact,”astronomerJaneGreavesofCardiffUniversityinWalesandleadauthoroftheresearchtoldMSN,“ThereisachancethatwehavedetectedsomekindoflivingorganisminthecloudsofVenus.”
Thislayerofcloudsisabout48kilometersabovetheVenussurfacewithitstemperaturerangingfrom30to200degreesFahrenheit（about-1to93°
C）.ScientistshaveassumedthatiflifeexistsonVenus,thisclouddeck（云盖）islikelytheonlyplacewhereitwouldsurvive.
ScientistswentthrougheverypossibilitythatcouldhaveledtotheformationofphosphinegasinVenusclouds,includingvolcanoes,lightningstrikes,smallmeteorites（陨石）fallingintotheatmosphere.Buttheyruledallofthemout.ItwasconcludedthatthereisnoexplanationfortheexistenceofthisgasinVenusclouds,otherthan（除了）thepresenceoflife,USATodayreported.Althoughthedetectionofphosphineisnotstrongevidenceforlife,thisfindingisgreatenoughtochangescientists’viewonVenus,whichisthoughtobeacompletelyinhospitable（不适合居住的）planet.
28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toxic”inParagraph2mean?
A．waste.B．poisonous.C．useful.D．clean.
29．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A．Theclouddeckisrichinphosphine.
B．ThehigherthecloudisaboveVenus,thewarmeritis.
C．VariouslivingorganismshavebeendetectedoilVenus.
D．IflifeexistsonVenus,itislikelyintheclouddeck.
30．WhatdidscientistsconcludeaboutthephosphinegasdetectedonVenus?
A．Itcouldbeformedasaresultofthefallingofmeteorites.
B．ItcouldbeasignthatthereislifeinVenus9clouds.
C．Itcouldhecausedbyvolcanoesandlightningstrikes.
D．ItprovesthatVenusisanotherhospitableplanet.
31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A．AnewlydetectedgasmayindicatepossibleexistenceoflifeonVenus.
B．ScientistsfoundthemosthospitableplaceonVenus.
C．PhosphinethathasbeenformedonVenusmeansalienlifeispresent.
D．TheenvironmentonVenuschangedinfavoroflife.
D
Sometermite（白蚁）specieshavefiguredouthowtoenjoytheshelterofthehugecomplexneststhattheinsectsbuildwithoutcontributingtotheirconst
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