高三高考真题英语docx.docx
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高三高考真题英语docx
英语2018年高三试卷
英语
考试时间：
____分钟
题型简答题总分
得分
简答题（综合题）（本大题共4小题，每小题____分，共____分。
）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分
45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Wasn’tJoansupposedtobeherebynow
—___________.Shewillbehereinabouttwentyminutes.A.Allright
B.Don’tworryC.NowonderD.Enjoyyourself
2.Kate,_________sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia.
A.whom
B.that
C.whose
D.her
3.AtfirstRobertwouldn’tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhe___________asshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.
A.gavein
B.dressedup
C.brokein
D.turnedup
4.Let’snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekend___________theygetsweetenoughtobeeaten.
A.eversince
B.asif
C.eventhough
D.sothat
5.—I’mmovinginafewdaysandIwonderifyoucouldhelp.
—___________.Justletmeknowwhen,andI’llbethere.
A.Youbet
B.Itdepends
C.Forgetit
D.Nokidding
6.The__________thatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientiststoexploretheouterspace.
A.advice
B.order
C.possibility
D.invitation
7.IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph___________.A.taking
B.taken
C.beingtakenD.take
8.Ittookhimalongtimeto___________theskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer.
A.display
B.acquire
C.teach
D.test
9.Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedto___________winsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.
A.whomever
B.wherever
C.whoever
D.whatever
10.Ican’tfindmypurse.I___________itinthesupermarketyesterday,butI’mnotsure.
A.shouldleave
B.musthaveleft
C.mightleave
D.couldhaveleft
11.Bobthoughthecouldn’tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent___________.
A.atfirst
B.afterall
C.aboveall
D.atrandom
12.Ididn’tmean___________anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn’thelp_______it.
A.toeat;totry
B.eating;trying
C.eating;totry
D.toeat;trying
13.Mywashingmachine___________thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.
14.Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse___________wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
15.Ifwe___________theflightyesterday,wewouldbeenjoyingourholidayonthebeachnow.
A.hadcaught
B.caught
C.havecaught
D.wouldcatch
16.第二节：
完形填空（共
20小题；每小题分，满分
30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从
16~35各题所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳
选项。
Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown____.
Ilearnedthislessonfroma（n）____manyyearsago.Itookthehead____jobataschoolinBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.
Itwasatraditionfortheschoolsoldteamtoplayagainstthe____teamat
theendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn’teven
practiceto____thegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,Iwasexcited
becauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.
Icouldn’t____Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,I
cameto____thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,butthey
were____me.Ihadtochangemy____abouttheirabilityandpotential.
IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle____.Most
important,Ibegantotreatthemlike____.Thatsummer,Whentheotherteams
enjoyedtheir____,wemeteverydayand____passingandkickingthefootball.
Sixmonthsaftersufferingour____onthespringpracticefield,wewonour
firstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedto____.Finally,wefacedthenumber
oneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbea____forusevenifwelostthe
game.Butthatwasn’twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmeoneofthegreatest____ofmylife!
FromtheexperienceIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan
____themembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushed
and____them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves____,andtheybuiltthemselves
intowinners.
Winnersaremade,butborn.
16.
A.luck
B.tests
C.
efforts
D.nature
17.
A.experiment
B.experience
C.
visit
D.show
18.
A.operating
B.editing
C.
consulting
D.coaching
19.
A.successful
B.excellent
C.
strong
D.new
20.
A.cheerfor
B.preparefor
C.help
with
D.finishwith
21.
A.believe
B.agree
C.
describe
D.regret
22.
A.realize
B.claim
C.
permit
D.demand
23.
A.reactingto
B.lookingfor
C.depending
on
about
24.
A.decision
B.attitude
C.
conclusion
D.intention
25.
A.pride
B.culture
C.
fortune
26.
A.leaders
B.partners
C.
winners
D.learners
27.
A.rewards
B.vacations
C.
health
D.honor
28.
A.risked
B.missed
C.
considered
D.practiced
29.
A.defeat
B.decline
C.
accident
D.mistake
30.
A.relax
B.improve
C.
expand
D.defend
31.
A.shame
B.burden
C.
victory
D.favor
32.
A.chances
B.thrills
C.
concerns
D.offers
33.
A.surprise
B.serve
C.
interest
D.affect
34.
A.encouraged
B.observed
C.
protected
D.impressed
35.
A.honestly
B.individually
C.
calmly
D.differently
B
WhenIwas17,IreadamagazinearticleaboutamuseumcalledtheMcNay,oncethehomeofawatercoloristnamedMarianMcNay.Shehadrequestedthecommunitytoturnitintoamuseumuponherdeath.OnasunnySaturday,SallyandIdrove
overtothemuseum.Sheasked,"Doyouhavetheaddress""No,butI’llrecognizeit,therewasapictureinthemagazine."
"Oh,stop.Thereitis!
”
Themuseumwasfree.Weentered,excited.Agroupofpeoplesittinginthehallstoppedtalkingandstaredatus.
"MayIhelpyou"amanasked."No,"Isaid."We’refine.mynerves.Whatiftheytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouweren
”
Tourguidesgoton
’tthat
interestedinSallyhadgoneupstairs.Thepeopleinthehallseemedvery
nosy（爱窥探的）,keepingtheireyesonmewithcuriosity.WhatwastheirproblemIsawsomenicesculpturesinoneroom.SuddenlyIsensedamanstandingbehindme."Wheredoyouthinkyouare"heasked.Iturnedsharply."TheMcNayArtMuseum!
"Hesmiled,shakinghishead."Sorry,theMcNayisonNewBraunfels
Street.""What’sthisplace”Iasked,stillconfused."Well,it’sourhome."
Myheartjolted（震颤）.Iracedtothestaircaseandcalledout,"Sally!
Come
downimmediately!
"
"There’ssomereallygoodstuff（艺术作品）upthere."Shesteppeddown,looking
confused.Ipushedhertowardthefrontdoor,wavingatthefamily,saying,"Sorry,pleaseforgiveus,youhaveareallyniceplace."Outside,whenItold
Sallywhathappened,shecoveredhermouth,laughing.Shecouldn’tbelievehow
longtheyletuslookaroundwithoutsayinganything.
TherealMcNaywassplendid,butwefeltnervousthewholetimewewerethere.VanGogh,Picasso.Thistime,westayedtogether,incaseanythingelseunusualhappened.
Thirtyyearslater,awomanapproachedmeinapublicplace."Excuseme,didyoueverenteraresidence,longago,thinkingitwastheMcNayMuseum"
"Yes.ButhowdoyouknowWenevertoldanyone."
"Thatwasmyhome.Iwasateenagersittinginthehall.Beforeyoucameover,IneverrealizedwhatabeautifulplaceIlivedin.Ineverfeltluckybefore.
Youthoughtitwasamuseum.Myfeelingsaboutmyhomechangedafterthat.I’vealwayswantedtothankyou."
41.WhatdoweknowaboutMarianMcNayA.Shewasapainter.
B.Shewasacommunityleader.
C.Shewasamuseumdirector.
D.Shewasajournalist.
42.WhydidtheauthorrefusethehelpfromthemaninthehouseA.Shedislikedpeoplewhowerenosy.
B.Shefeltnervouswhentalkingtostrangers.C.Sheknewmoreaboutartthantheman.D.Shemistookhimforatourguide.
43.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutbeingstaredatbythepeopleinthehallA.Puzzled.
B.Concerned.
C.Frightened.
D.Delighted.
44.WhydidtheauthordescribetherealMcNaymuseuminjustafewwordsA.Therealmuseumlackedenoughartworktointeresther.
B.Shewastooupsettospendmuchtimeattherealmuseum.C.TheMcNaywasdisappointingcomparedwiththehouse.D.Theeventhappeninginthehousewasmoresignificant.
45.Whatcouldwelearnfromthelastparagraph
A.Peopleshouldhavegoodtastetoenjoylife.
B.Peopleshouldspendmoretimewiththeirfamily.
C.Peopletendtobeblindtothebeautyaroundthem.
D.Peopletendtoeducateteenagersatamuseum.
D
Giveyourselfatest.WhichwayisthewindblowingHowmanykindsofwildflowerscanbeseenfromyourfrontdoorIfyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,you’llhavenotroubleansweringthesequestions.
Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achild
isfilledwithfascination,newnessandwonder.Curiositygaveusallanatural
awareness.Butdistinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear;
wearenumb（麻木的）tonewstimulation（刺激）,newideas.Relearningtheartof
’sday
seeingtheworldaroundusisquitesimple,althoughittakespracticeandrequiresbreakingsomebadhabits.
Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeitoccurs.Thisblocksawareness.OnechillynightwhenIwashikingintheRockyMountainswithsomestudents,Imentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.Thestudentsbegancomplainingabouthowcolditwould
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