高一下学期期末英语试题 含答案II.docx
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高一下学期期末英语试题含答案II
2019-2020年高一下学期期末英语试题含答案（II）
本试题分笔试和听力，笔试部分135分，听力15分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节;满分15分）
第一节听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面一段对话，回答1至2题。
1.Whatisthemanbusywith?
A.Biddingforanadvertisingcontract.
B.Preparingforthenextgame.
C.Settingupanewpany.
2.Howmanygameshasthewomanplayed?
A.OneB.TwoC.Three
听下面一段对话，回答3至5题。
3.Whendidballetstart?
A.Intheearly1600s.B.Inthelate1600s.C.Intheearly1700s.
4.Whatwastherulewhenballetwasfirstperformed?
A.Dancershadtodanceontheirtoes.
B.Onlywomenwereallowedtodance.
C.Onlymenwereallowedtodance.
5.Whydidthewomanstudyballet?
A.Tobeeaballetdancer.
B.Toloseweight.
C.Tolookmoreelegant.
听下面一段对话，回答6至8题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutthealbumThriller?
A.ItwasMichaelJackson’sfirstalbumasanadult.
B.It’sbyfarthebest-sellingalbumintheworld.
C.Itwasrecordedintheyearof1983.
7.WhendidMichaelJacksonjoininhisfamilymusicalgroup?
A.In1963.B.In1969.C.In1972.
8.WhatisQuincyJones?
A.Adirector.B.Aband’sleadsinger.C.Aproducerandposer.
听下面一段对话，回答9至10题。
9.Howlongdidthewomanprobablyservetheladycustomer?
A.Oneandahalfhours.B.Onehour.C.Halfanhour.
10.Whatdidtheladycustomerdo?
A.Shelookedateverypairofshoesbutdidn’tbuyany.
B.Shequarreledwiththewoman.
C.Sheplainedtotheman.
第二节听取信息（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段材料，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为11至15的空格中。
Howtokeepyourshoppingdesireundercontrol?
1
Beawiseshopper.
●Makealistofwhatyouactuallyneed.
●Buywhatreally11yourlife.
2
Shopwithfriends.
●Helpingyourfriendsfindsomethingnicecanbringyou12asshoppingforyourself.
●Itisawayto13.
3
Paymoreattentiontoyourmoneyboxesandenjoythepleasureof14.
4
Trynotto15.
5
Thinkcarefullybeforeyoubuyanything.
第二部分语言知识及运用（共两节；满分40分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16.“Dream”is________makesyouhappyevenwhenyouarejusttrying.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where
17.Hehasapreferenceforphysics.That’swhyhehasbought__________referencebooksonthesubject.
A.alargequantityofB.alargeamountofC.agreatdealofD.manyvarietyof
18.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade________hismotorbikeinordertoletyouparkyours.
A.remove B.toremove C.removed D.removing
19.Sheshouldstop.She_________forsixhoursandthatistoolong.
A.hasdriven B.isdriving C.willdrive D.hasbeendriving
20.Waterboilsat100℃,________itchangestogas.
A.atwhichtemperatureB.atwhich C.bywhichtemperature D.bywhich
21.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof_______.
A.othersB.theotherC. eitherD.another
22.________themillionaire’shelp,wehavenodifficultyrebuildingthezoo.
A.BecauseB.DespiteC.DuingtoD.Thanksto
23.Thereareseveralgirlsstandinginfrontofthegym,but________areknowntome.
A.neitherB.noneC.nooneD.no
24.________shouldberesponsibleforstudents’studies?
A.WhoisitthatB.ThatisitwhoC.IsitwhoD.Isitthat
25.Youcan’tchangeyoursituation.Theonlything_________youcanchangeishowyouchooseto_________it.
A.which;dowithB.that;dowithC.which;dealwithD.that;dealwith
第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onesunnyafternoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoodsbeforesherealizedthatshewaslost．
Sittingonarockand26whattodo,shebegancrying．Afterawhile,she27towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.Whenitwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse．Sheopenedthedoorand28steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutofthedoorandbacktothe29.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara30.
Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy31thathismistresswasindanger．Hejumpedthroughawindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields．Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea32scent（气味）asheloweredhishead.He33thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland．Barkingloudlyintotheair,thedog34throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe35.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods．Muchtohis36,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance．Hejumpedoversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas37.
Whensheopenedhereyesand38herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you39me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes．Seeingtheirdaughteranddogingback,theparentsburstintotearsof40.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:
ahugemealofsteak.
26．A．forgettingB．wonderingC．rememberingD．regretting
27．A．preferredB．expectedC．failedD．decided
28．A．cautiouslyB．carelesslyC．hopelesslyD．unwillingly
29．A．treesB．bushesC．woodsD．grasses
30．A．streamB．rockC．treeD．house
31．A．foundB．heardC．sensedD．smelt
32．A．terribleB．strangeC．pleasantD．familiar
33．A．missedB．discoveredC．followedD．ignored
34．A．searchedB．wanderedC．lookedD．travelled
35．A．windowB．girlC．houseD．hero
36．A．satisfactionB．delightC．disappointmentD．embarrassment
37．A．awakeB．abandonedC．availableD．asleep
38．A．spottedB．watchedC．observedD．saw
39．A．rescuedB．disturbedC．fortedD．scared
40．A．painB．shockC．reliefD．sorrow
第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。
请按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为41-50的相应位置上。
Inthetoyssection,Inoticedasmallboyofaboutfiveyearsold,pressingagainsthischest.Hekepton___41___（touch）thehairofthedollandlookedverysad.Iwonderedto___42___hewantedtogivethedoll.SoIwalkedtowardshimandaskedhimallaboutit.
“Itisthedoll___43___mysisterlovedmostandwantedsomuchforthisChristmas.ShewassosurethatSantaClauswouldbringittoher．”
Itoldhimnottoworry.However,he___44___（reply）sadly,“No,SantaClauscannotbringittowheresheisnow.I’llhavetogivethedolltomymothersothatshecangive___45___toherwhenshegoesthere.”
Hiseyeswerefilledwith___46___（sad）whilesayingthis.
“Recently,mysister___47___（go）tobewithGod.DaddysaidthatMommywillalsojoinGodverysoon,soIthinkshecanbringthedoll___48___hertogiveittomysister.”
Myheartalmoststoppedbeating___49___（plete）.Thelittleboylookedupatmeandsaid,“ItoldDaddytotellMommynottogoandaskhertowait___50___Iebackfromthestore.”
第三部分阅读（共两节；满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IfyouliveintheUnitedStates,thelawsaysyoucan’thaveafull-timejobuntilyouare16yearsold.At14or15,youcanworkpart-timeafterschooloronweekends,andduringsummeryoucanwork40hourseachweek.Doesallthatmeanthatifyouareyoungerthan14,youcan’tearnyourownmoney?
Ofcoursenot!
Kidswhoarebetweentheagesof10and13canearnmoneybydoinglotsofthings.
Valerie,11,toldusthatshemademoneybycleaningupotherpeople’syards.Lena,13,makesmoneybyknitting（织）dogsweatersandsellingthemtoherneighbors,andReisasaidshehadstartedtakingartclassesandshowingherworktopeople.Peoplehaveaskedhertodrawpicturesforthemandtheypayherforthem.Jasmine,13,writesarticlesfordifferentmagazines!
Earningislearning.Byworkingtoearnyourownmoney,youarelearningtheskillsyouwillneedtosucceedinlife.Theseskillscanincludethingslikegettingalongwithothers,usingtechnologyandusingyourtime.Somepeoplethinkthataskingformoneyisaloteasierthanearningit;however,whenyoumakeyourownmoney,youdon’thavetodependonsomeoneelse.Thefivedollarsthatyouearnwillprobablymakeyoufeelalotbetterinyourhandthanthetwentydollarsyouaskfor.
51.Kidscanhavefull-timejobsattheageof________intheUSA.
A.14 B.17C.13 D.10
52.Ifyouare15yearsold,youcan'twork________.
A.afterschool B.onweekendsC.onweekdays D.duringsummer
53.Reisamakesmoneyby________.
A.drawingpicturesforothersB.cleaningupotherpeople'syards
C.writingarticlesfordifferentmagazines
D.knittingdogsweatersandsellingthemtoherneighbors
54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Kidsdon'tneedtogetalongwithotherswhenmakingmoney.
B.KidsareencouragedtoliveindependentlyintheUSA.
C.Earningone'smoneyisbetterthanaskingformoneyfromothers.
D.Youarelearninghowtosucceedbyworkinginyourteens.
55.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.
A.parentswon'tlettheirchildrenearntheirownmoney
B.it'shardforkidsunder14yearsoldtoearnmoneyintheUSA
C.kidscanlearnskillsiftheytrytoearnmoneyontheirown
D.ifkidstrytoearnmoney,theywon'thaveenoughtime
B
Weallknowthatitispossibleforordinarypeopletomaketheirhomesontheequator（赤道）,althoughoftentheymayfeelunfortablyhotthere.Millionsdoit.ButasfortheNorthPole——weknowthatitisnotonlyadangerouslycoldplace,butthatpeoplelikeyouandwewouldfinditquiteimpossibletolivethere.Atthepresenttimeonlythescientistsandexplorerscandoso,andtheyusespecialequipment.Menhadbeentravelingacrossandaroundtheequatoronwheels,ontheir
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