内蒙古呼伦贝尔市扎兰屯一中学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

内蒙古呼伦贝尔市扎兰屯一中学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

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内蒙古呼伦贝尔市扎兰屯一中学年高一英语上学期期中试题

扎兰屯一中2015-2016年度上学期高一期中考试

英语试题

时间：

100分钟总分：

130

第Ⅰ卷（共80分）

第一部听力（共两节，满分30分）略

第二部阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。

A

Ilikehostingparties.Somepeopledon’tlikeitbecausetheyliketostayataquietplace.ButIlikethatkindofatmosphere（气氛）.Ofcourse,itisverybusy,sweet,happy,excitingandtiring.ButIcangetdifferentexperienceseverytime.

WhenIhavepartyathome,Imayprepareeverythingwithmywife,thinkingaboutthemenu,decoratingthehouse,shoppingandcooking.Thatwouldmakeustwofeelmorecloseandhappyofthelife.IrememberlasttimewhenIhadseveralfriendsathomefordinner.ThemainfoodIservedwaspizza.Oneofmyfriendsbroughtherfour-year-olddaughtertocometogether.Iinvitedthelittlegirltomakepizzawithmetogether.Shewassoexcitedandcuriousaboutit.Igavehereverythingneededforapizzabutwithasmallamount.Thenshecoulddoeachstepafterme.Atthatmoment,shewassoniceandpatientandpeacefulandsoeagerforthepizzamakingknowledge.Wesuccessfullymadeabigoneandasmallone,andshefeltsoproudofthatsmallpizza.Sheaskedhermothertotakeapictureforthebabypizzabecauseshewantedtosharethisamazingmomentwithherfather.Thatisasweettimeinmymemoryandcouldalsobethesameforthelittlegirl,becauseshelearnedandexperiencedalotduringit.Lifeisthebestteacherforachildevenforanadult.

1.Thewriterlikeshostingpartiesbecauseof______.

A.somedeliciousfoodB.cookingC.shoppingD.theatmosphere

2.______helpsthewriterprepareeverythingforparties.

A.HiswifeB.HisdaughterC.Hisfriend’ssonD.Hisfriend’sdaughter

3.Thewriterinvitedthelittlegirlto______.

A.cookB.makecakesC.makeapizzaD.decoratethehouse

4.Theymade______pizza（s）.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

5.Fromthepassage,thelittlegirljoinedthepartywithher______.

A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.sister

B

Therearemanythingsweneedtoknowbutwedonotlearnatschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesofthingsindifferentshops.Weneedtobeabletocomparethequalityofdifferentbrands.Weneedtoknowhowtomakeachoicewhenweshop.

Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisa‘lifeskill’,andweneedtheseskillsifwewanttoliveusefulandhappylives.

Someofthesechoicesaresmall.Forexample,willItakeanappleforlunchorapear?

WillItakeabustoschooltodayorwillIwalk?

WillIweartheredT-shirtortheblueonetothemovies?

Otherchoicesaremoreimportant.Forexample,willIeathealthyfoodforlunchorwillIeatjunkfoodbecauseitistastier?

WillIworkhardatallmylessonsorwillIonlyworkhardatthelessonswhichIenjoy?

Wemakedecisionsliketheseeveryday.

Makingwrongchoicescanresultinunhappiness.Wehavetorealizethatthechoiceswemakecanaffecttherestofourlife.Justasimportantly,ourchoicescanalsoaffectotherpeople.Nexttimeyoudecidetowastetimeinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalkloudlyatthemovies,thinkaboutthis:

whoelsedoesmychoiceaffect?

6.Whathelpsususeourmoneymorewisely?

A.Comparingthepricesandthequality.

B.Buyingthingsindifferentshops.

C.Choosingdifferentbrands.

D.Choosingfamousbrands.

7.Whydoweneed‘lifeskills’?

A.Toknowhowtoshopsensibly.

B.Toliveausefulandhappylife.

C.Tocomparebrandsandprices.

D,Tolearnthingsatschool.

8.Accordingtothispassage,wemakechoices______.

A.mostdaysB.somedaysC.onceadayD.everyday

9.Whichofthesechoicesismoreimportantthantheothersaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whichfruittotakeforlunch.

B.Howtogettoschool.

C.WhichT-shirttoweartothemovies.

D.Whichsubjecttoworkhardat.

10.Whodoourchoicesmayaffect?

A.Ourselvesandourparents.

B.Onlyourselves.

C.Ourselvesandotherpeople.

D.Everybodyexceptus.

C

Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?

JaneAddams（1860--1935）

Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.

RachelCarson（1907--1964）

RachelCarsonwasbornintheruraltownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962bookSilentSpringbyRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandharmfuleffectsofpollutiononhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.

AngelaMerkel（1954--）

In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany’sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.

SandraDayO’Connor（1930--）

WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindajobbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheUSSupremeCourtin1981afteryearsofhardwork.

MargaretThatcher（1925--）

In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain’sfirstwomanPrimeMinister.Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBritain’sIronLady.

MarieCurie（1867--1934）

Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation（辐射）.Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.

11.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?

A.JaneAddamsandMarieCurie

B.JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher

C.MarieCurieandAngelaMerkel

D.MarieCurieandRachelCarson

12.WecaninferfromthetextthatRachelCarsonworkedto______.

A.helpthepoor

B.spreadgeographicknowledge

C.protecttheenvironment

D.protecttherightsofwomen

13.WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?

A.Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.

B.Bothofthemarethefirstwomanleaderoftheircountry.

C.Bothofthemarefamousforbeingstrict.

D.Bothofthemhaveworkedforthreeterms.

14.Whooncefailedtofindajob?

A.JaneAddamsB.SandraDayO’Connor

C.RachelCarsonD.MargaretThatcher

15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.GreatWomenB.FamousScientists

C.StrongLeadersD.WaystoSuccessforWomen

附加题（5小题，共10分）

D

ManyyearsagoIlivedinawesterncountry.IgotmyfirstjobinthecityandIwasexcitedtogototheofficebybus!

Ilefthomeeachmorningintimetocatchthe8:

05busfromthemainroad.OnemorningIcouldseethebuscoming.Icouldalsoseeanelderlyladywalkingwithalovelydogbesideher.Thereweresometeenagersbehindher.

Thebusarrivedandwegoton.Unlikeineasterncountries,onlyeightpassengerswerepermittedtotravelstanding.Iwasinsidethebuswhentheconductor（售票员）called,‘Onlyeightstandingpassengers!

Couldthelastonetogetonpleasegetoff.Isawthoseteenagersinside,rightinfrontofme!

IthoughtthatitwasIwhonowhadtogetoff.Iturnedandsawtheelderlyladywithherdog.Theywereabouttogetoffinstead.Imovedquicklytogetinfrontofher.Iencouragedhertostayandgotoff.Tomysurprise,whenImovedpasther,Irealizedthatshewasblind!

Heronlycompanionwasherguidedog!

Well,Ifinallygottotheoffice.Aftertheday’swork,Iwenttothebusstandnearmyofficetomakethereturnjourney.Whatapleasantsurprise!

Theladyandherdogwerethere!

IwasreallypleasedbecauseI’dgetabetterchancetospeakwithher.IopenedtheconversationandsherecognizedmyAsianaccent.SheaskedifIwasthesamepersonwhohelpedherthatmorning.Amazing!

Fromthenonitwasalonghappyconversation.

Thebusarrived.Wegoton,andwereabletochooseanyseatasthebuswasempty.Ourjourneystarted,andsodidourfriendship.

16.Whydidtheauthorgetoffthebus?

A.Hewantedtohelptheoldlady.

B.Hewasthelastonetogetonthebus.

C.Hehadgotsomethingimportanttodo.

D.Hedidn’tliketheteenagersinfrontofhim.

17.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhemettheladyagain?

A.Nervousanduncomfortable.B.Surprisedandhappy.

C.Unhappyandbored.D.Worriedandsad.

18.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldlady?

A.Shetookthebustogotowork.

B.Shelikedtalkingwithstrangers.

C.ShewasinterestedinAsianaccent.

D.Shewalkedwiththehelpofherdog.

19.Theauthormostprobablycomesfrom______.

A.EnglandB.CanadaC.IndiaD.Australia

20.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor______

A.wasreadytohelpothers

B.wassorrytofindtheladyblind

C.wasinterestedintravellingbybus

D.wasexcitedtofindanotherbetterjob

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Peopleoftensayyounevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression,andthat’sactuallyquitetrue.21Afterall,makingagoodfirstimpressionisallaboutmakingothersfeelgoodwhenspendingtimewiththem.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyoumakeapositiveimpressioneverytime.

●Dressappropriately（恰当地）

22Thatmeansdressinguporputtingonnice,clean,situation-appropriateclothesforsocialsituations.Itisn’tdifficultanditdoesn’thavetocostyoumuch,either.

●Beawareofyoubodylanguage

Wordsexpressverylittleofwhatyousay.Bodylanguagecantellsomeonealotaboutyourmoodandconfidencelevel.23Eyecontactisaneasywaytomakeothersfeelcomfortable,importantandspecial.Nervousbodylanguagecanmakeothersuncomfortableandanxious.Trytobeawareofyourbodylanguagewhencommunicatingwithothers.

●Respecttheopinions