仁爱版中考英语阅读理解专项训练试题及答案14套.docx
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仁爱版中考英语阅读理解专项训练试题及答案14套
仁爱版中考英语阅读理解专项训练试题及答案1-4套
A
EarlyonemorningthetelephonerangatAllieGator’shouse.Allie’sfatheransweredit.
“It’sforyou,Allie,”hecalled.
“Iknewthat!
”saidAllie.Sheranforthephone.
AllieandAmywerebestfriends.Theyalsostudiedinthesameclass.Theylivednextdoortoeachother.Whentheywerenottogether,theyweretalkingonthephone.
“Lookoutofyourwindow,”saidAmy.“Lookwhatitsaysonthattruckoutside.”
Allielookedout.
“ItsaysMovingVan.”saidAmy.
Alliesawthemoverstakingabedoutofthetruck.Ontheheadboard,inbigletters,itsaidGRACIE.
“Itlookslikeagirlismovingintoyourbuilding,”saidAmy.
AsAllieputtingonherclothes,herheadwasswimmingwithquestions.ShewonderedifGracieisnice.AllieandAmyrushedoutoftheirdoorstogether.
Justthenagirlopenedthecardoorandjumpedoutwithhermother.HerT-shirthadbiglettersacrossthefront.ThebiglettersspelledoutGRACIE.
“Hi.IamGracie,”shesaid.Amysaid,“Hi.I’mAmy,andthisisAllie.WelcometoSwampStreet.”
（）1.WhichoftheflowingaboutAllieandAmyisnottrue?
A.Theywereclassmates.B.Theywerefriends.
C.Theyweresisters.D.Theywereneighbors.
（）2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“MovingVan”meaninChinese?
A.家俱搬运车B.移动通讯设备
C.运动服饰D.动态图片
（）3.HowdidAmyandAlliefeelwhentheysawtheirnewneighbor?
A.Confused.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.D.Excited.
（）4.SwampStreetistheplacewhere___
A.Gracielivedbeforeshemoved.B.AllieandAmy’sschoolwas
C.Graciewouldlive.D.AllieandAmy’slivedbeforetheymoved
（）5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthepassage?
A.TheNewNeighbor.C.BestFriends.
C.ThePhoneCallintheMorning.D.Gracie’sNewHouse.
1-5CADCA
B
Lookupinthesky.Wecanseeallkindsofclouds.Theyarered,purple,oryellow.Butwhatarecloudsanyway?
Youcan’treachoutandtouchtheclouds,butyoucanmakeyourowninabottle.
Youneed
•ahelper•abigglassjar
•hotwater•apieceofice
Dothis
1.Haveyourhelperfillthejarwithhotwater,leaveittherefortwominutes,thenpouroutmostofthewater,leavingabitatthebottomofthejar.
2.It’syourturnnow.Putthestraineroverthemouthofthejar.Fillthestrainerwithicecubes.Watchthejar.
Whathappened?
Acloudformedinthejar!
Someofthehotwateratthebottomofthejarturnedintohotwatervapor.Thewatervaporroseandbumpedintothecoldaircomingofftheicecubes.Whenthewatervaporcondensed,itformedacloud.
（）1.Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?
A.TheweightofacloudB.thecolorofclouds
C.whatmakesacloudD.whycloudsarefluffy
（）2.Whatdoyoudorightafteryoupourmostofthewateroutofthejar?
A.Findanadulthelper.B.Fillthejarwithhotwater.
C.Fillthestrainerwithicecubes.D.Putthestraineroverthejar.
（）3.Thearticlesaysthatclouds___
A.aremadeofcottonB.canlookcolorful
C.canonlybemadeofhotwaterD.arehardforpeopletosee
（）4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vapor”mean?
A.蒸汽B.滴C.云D.冰
（）5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?
A.TolistthetypesofcloudsB.Totellastoryaboutacloud.
C.Togiveinformationaboutclouds.D.Toshowhowtocoloracloud
1-5CDCAC
C
Whatdoyoucallfrogsthathaveredeyesandliveintrees?
Youcallthemred-eyedtreefrogs.Thesebeautifulfrogsliveinwarm,wetforests.
Amotherfroglaysher（产）eggsonaleafabovewater.Soonbabyfrogsbegintomoveinsidetheeggs.Thenthebabies,calledtadpoles,gooutoftheeggsanddropintowater.Theylivedandgrowinthewater.Afterabout75days,thetadpoleshavebecomefrogs.Thefrogscomeoutofthewatertoliveintrees.
Thefrogsaremostlybrightgreen,withalittleyellowandblueontheirsides.Theirfeetareorangeorred.Theyareaboutaslongasyournose.Treefrogsmovearoundandeatatnight.Theyeatfliesandothersmallbugs.
Whydothesefrogshavebigredeyes?
Theireyesscareanimalsthattrytoeatthemwhiletheyaresleeping.Whenthered-eyetreefrogopensitseyes,theanimalsrunaway.Thebrightcolorsurprisestheanimal.
（）1.Whichofthefollowingcanatadpoledo?
A.Climbtrees.B.Swim.C.Layeggs.D.Jumping.
（）2.Howlongdoesittaketadpolestobecomefrogs?
A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Twomonthsandahalf.D.Awholeseason.
（）3.Youcantellfromthestorythatred-eyedtreefrogsarevery______.
A.bigB.sillyC.smallD.colorful
（）4.Otheranimalsaresurprisedwhenred-eyedtreefrogs______.
A.opentheireyesB.climbintotreesC.swiminwaterD.flyinthesky
（）5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthispassage?
A.SmallBugsasFrog’sFood.B.AKindMotherFrog.
C.AnimalsWhoLiveintheTree.D.ABeautifulLittleFrog
1-5BCDAD
D
Rats!
ThismorningwhenIwokeup,Iwasveryhungry.Iwentintothekitchentomakesomebreakfast.Iopenedtherefrigeratordoorand………
“Help!
“Iscreamed.“Rats!
Thereareratsinmyfridge,andthey’reeatingmybreakfast!
”Ireallydon’tlikeanymiceandrats.However,IreallyhateratsthateatMYbreakfast!
Ididn’tlikethebrownratthatwaseatingmybread.Idislikedtheblackratthatwaseatingmycheese.AndIcouldn’tstandthewhiteratwithyellowearsthatwaseatingmychickenfeet!
Butnobodycametohelpme*getridoftherats.*getridof擺脫
IclosedthefridgeandIphonedJim,afriendwhoisnotafraidofrats.Hecamewitha*broomandatennis*racket.Wewenttothefridge.“One,two,three……..open!
”hesaid.Iquicklyopenedthefridge,buttheratswhichatemybreakfasthaddisappearedandsohadmyfood.Howterrible!
Theonlythingsleftwerethreecarrots,halfa*cabbage,andtwopiecesofbread.JimandImadecarrotandcabbagesandwiches.*Yuck!
ThenIwenttobuyalockformyfridge.
*broom掃帚*racket球拍*cabbage甘藍菜*yuck噁心
1.WhereisTed（themanwhohatesrats）duringmostofthisstory?
A.Inhisbedroom.B.Insidetherefrigerator.
C.Inthekitchen.D.Inagarden.
2.Theratwasblack.
A.thatwaseatingbread.B.thatwaseatingchickenfeet.
C.thatwaseatingthecarrot.D.thatwaseatingcheese.
3.Theratthatwaseatingchickenfeetwas.
A.blackwithyellowears.B.whitewithyellowears.
C.brownwithwhiteears.D.yellowwithyellowears.
4.WhodidTedcallforhelp?
A.MickeyMouse.B.Atennisplayer.
C.Afriendwhoisn’tafraidofrats.D.Hisneighbor.
5.WhatdoyouthinkTedlikestohaveforbreakfast?
A.Bread,cheese,andchickenfeet.B.Brown,black,andwhiterats.
C.Carrotandcabbagesandwiches.D.Ham,eggs,andfriedpotatoes.
参考答案：
1-5CABBC
仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案
（2）
A
Everythunderstormproduceslightning.Lightningisverydangerous.IntheUnitedStates,about80peoplediefromlightningeachyear.Typicallythunderstormsproduceheavyrainfrom30minutestoanhour.Whatshouldwedoifwehappentomeetathunderstorm?
Nowlet’slookatthetablebelow.
Ifyouare
Then
Inanopenarea
Gotoalowerplacesuchasavalley.Becarefulforfloods.
Onopenwater
Gettolandandfindshelterimmediately.
Inaforest
Lookforshelterinalowareaunderathickgrowthofsmalltrees.
Anywhereyoufeelyourhairstandonend（meansthatlightningisabouttostrike）
Squatlowtotheground.Placeyourhandsoveryourearsandyourheadbetweenyourknees.Makeyourselfassmallesttargetaspossibleandminimizeyourcontacttotheground.DoNotlieontheground.
（）1.HowmanypeoplediefromlightningeachyearintheUS?
A.Around20.B.Around30.C.Around50.D.Around80.
（）2.Usually,howlongmaytherainlastinatypicalthunderstorm?
A.About15minutes.B.About25minutes.
C.About45minutes.D.About75minutes.
（）3.Whatshouldyoudoifathunderstormhappenswhenyouareinaforest?
A.Situnderabigtree.B.Squatlowtotheground.
C.Lieontheground.D.Stayunderathickgrowthofsmalltrees.
（）4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Everythunderstormcanmakepeopledie.
B.Ifathunderstormhappenswhenyouareinanopenarea,youshouldgotoalowerplaceatonce.
C.Ifathunderstormhappenswhenyouareinanopenwater,youshouldtrytobeonland.
D.Yourhairstandingonendmeansthatlightningwillhappensoon.
（）5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Tellpeoplehowtoprotectthemselvesinathunderstorm.
B.Askpeopletofightagainstlightning.
C.Tellpeoplewhatathunderstormis.
D.Tellreadersexperiencesinathunderstorm.
1-5DCDAA
B
AlmosteveryoneknowsGarfield（加菲猫）.Heisafun-lovingcatincomicstrips（连环漫画）.Peopleallovertheworldliketoreadaboutthiscutecat.
ButwhomadeGarfield?
JimDavisdid.WhenJimwasayoungboy,hewassickforalongtime.Hehadtostayinbedalot.Hewantedsomethingtodo,sohedrewpictures.Jim’spicturesmadepeoplelaugh.Jimlikedthat.WhenJimputwordswithhispictures,peoplelaughedharder.Hestartedmakingcomicstrips.Jimreadothercomicstrips.Hesawtherewerealotofdogsinthecomics,butnocats.That’showhegottheideaforGarfield.
JimlivedinIndianawith25cats.ThesecatshelpedhimgethisideasforthethingsGarfielddoes.ButGarfieldisaspecialcat！
Garfieldisn’tafraidofdogs.HelikestokickOdie,thedoginhiscomicstrip.SometimesGarfieldisbad,butitalwaysactsinafunnyway.
JimhasfunwritingaboutGarfield’sstory.HealsospendstimedrawingGarfield’saction.ThiscarefulworkhasmadeGarfieldpopular.Nowtherearecomicstrips,posters,books,andevenTVshowsaboutthefunnyGarfield.
1.WheredidJimgetideasforGarfield?
A.
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