届高三英语二轮复习试题怎样赢得大满分衔接要巧过渡要妙练习.docx

届高三英语二轮复习试题怎样赢得大满分衔接要巧过渡要妙练习.docx

《届高三英语二轮复习试题怎样赢得大满分衔接要巧过渡要妙练习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届高三英语二轮复习试题怎样赢得大满分衔接要巧过渡要妙练习.docx（30页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

届高三英语二轮复习试题怎样赢得大满分衔接要巧过渡要妙练习

第六讲　怎样赢得“大满分”——衔接要“巧”，过渡要“妙”

审题、拟点、联句后，接下来就是润色成文。

有效地使用语句间的连接成分巧妙地衔接过渡，利用好“启、承、转、合”四方法使文章流畅自然，是考生书面表达争创满分的必备条件。

[写作技法指导]

启——创造良好开端

[常用开头词汇]

表示“启”的词汇常用在段落或文章的开头，用于开篇引出扩展句。

常见的词汇有：

first,firstly，firstofall，atfirst,inthefirstplace,aboveall,tobegin/startwith,today,now,nowadays,atpresent,currently,recently,generallyspeaking,accordingto等。

First,Ithinkeveryoneneedsfriendsandiseagertogetfriendship.

Firstofall,wemustmakefulluseofevery45minutelesson.

Nowadays/Recently,peopleinmanybigcitiesarecomplainingabouttheheavytraffic.

Inthefirstplace,shecanreadattherateof100wordsaminute.

Tobegin/startwith,smokingshouldbebannedinpublicareas.

Generallyspeaking,themoreyoupractise,themoreskillfullyyoucanwriteinEnglish.

[常用开头句式]

Astheproverbsays/Asthesayinggoes，“Timeismoney.”

Ascanbeseenfromthetable,nearlyeveryoneownsonemobilephoneinChina.

WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,computersplayanimportantroleinpeople’slife.

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.

Thereisnodenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind.

Itisbelievedthathealthisabovewealth.

Itiswellknownthatanelephantisaverykindandgentleanimal.

I’mexcitedtolearnthatwearegoingtostartamagazine.

[满分作文选粹]

I’mLiHua.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoseetheChinesepapercuttingartexhibition.（2017·全国卷Ⅱ）

Firstofall,I’dliketoknowwhentheclasswillstartandhowmanystudentstherewillbeinaclass.（全国卷Ⅰ）

Asisknowntoall,shoesplayanimportantroleinourlife,foritcanprotectourfeetfrombeinghurt.（湖南卷）

承——顺势承上启下

[常用顺承词汇]

表示“承”的词汇常用于承接主题句或第一个扩展句。

常见的词汇有：

second/secondly,also,besides,inaddition,soonafterwards,afterthat,what’smore,furthermore，moreover,what’sworse,stillless,tomakemattersworse,worsestill,forexample,inotherwords,especially,particularly,obviously,meanwhile,atthesametime等。

Also,doletmeknowifyouneedmoreinformation.

Secondly，weshouldgetupearlytomemorizeidiomsandusefulexpressions.

Besides,developingagoodhabitoflearningcanhelpyouimproveyourlearningeffectively.

What’smore,goodbookscanhelpustodevelopgoodcharacters.

Inaddition,weshouldn’tneglectthateveryonewantsafriendlyandpeacefulsociety.

Meanwhile/Atthesametime,Iwillregarditasmydutytokeepourenvironmentcleanandhealthy.

[常用顺承句式]

TakeBeijingforexample,itisoneoftheoldestcitiesintheworld.

Whatismoreseriousisthatwedon’tcherishwildlife.

AsfarasIamconcerned,theystandforlove,friendshipandunity.

[满分作文选粹]

Inaddition,therearefamousartistswhowillperformhowtocutpaperonthespot.（2017·全国卷Ⅱ）

Worsestill,Idon’tevenknowmuchaboutthewordandformatoftheenclosure.（2016·全国卷Ⅰ）

Furthermore,votingontheInternetmakesinstantfeedbackpossible.（2016·江苏卷）

Afterthat,Isetouttoreadwidelyforaninspiringtopic,wroteaspeech,andpracticeditsdeliveryinbeautifulpronunciationwithgoodpublicspeechskills.（2016·浙江卷）

AsfarasI’mconcerned,everysummerIstayatmyuncle’shouseinthecountryforthreeweeksandenjoyawonderfullifethere.（2016·四川卷）

Besides,IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.

（2015·陕西卷）

Soonafterwards,asecondentrancewasopenedtotheparkingplace.（北京卷）

转——巧妙转折过渡

[常用转折过渡词汇]

表示“转”的词汇常用来表示不同或相反的意见或情况。

常见的词汇有：

but,yet,however,while,otherwise,or（else）,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,contraryto,inanycase,though,although,as,evenif/though,despite,inspiteof,regardlessof等。

ButunfortunatelyImindmyownbusinesswithoutconsideringmyparents.

However,notuntilthematchwasoverdidwerealizethatwebecametheloser.

Ontheotherhand,onlineshoppingalsohasmanydisadvantages.

Onthecontrary,thevolunteersalwaysclaimthattheyaretiredofthelifeonearth.

ContrarytowhatIhadoriginallysaid,thetripturnedouttobefun.

[常用转折句式]

Whatever/Nomatterwhatyousay,hewon’tbelieveyou.　

Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itistrue.

Asamatteroffact,Ididn’tagreewithyou.

[满分作文选粹]

However,aplancanbearnofruitwithoutbeingactuallycarriedout.（2016·浙江卷）

Inspiteofthelargescaleconstructionofroadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement,becauseoftheeverincreasingnumberofcarstheseyears.

（2015·江苏卷）

Otherwise,we’llhavetoanswerforourselfishnesssoonerorlater.（重庆卷）

Butnow,becausemyleftfootwasinjured,Icannotgowithyouasplanned.（北京卷）

合——完美结束全文

[常用结尾词汇]

表示“合”的词汇常用于小结段落中上文的内容，引导最后一个扩展句或引导结尾句表示段落的结束。

常见的词汇有：

finally,lastbutnotleast,inshort，inbrief,inconclusion,ina/oneword,tosumup,allinall,onthewhole,ingeneral等。

Allinall,travelingisthebestchoicetorechargeourselvesandgetreadyforthenewchallenges.

Inconclusion,agoodcitizenshouldobservetrafficregulations.

Onthewhole,Ifindabikemoreenjoyablethanamotorcycle.

Inaword,successisimportant,andsoisfailure,becauseit’sthemotherofsuccess.

Tosumup,environmentalprotectionisofgreatimportance,whichcanmakeuslivemorecomfortablyandhealthily.

[常用结尾句式]

I’dappreciateitifyoucoulddeliverthemassoonaspossible.

Itishightimethatwedidsomethingtopreventtheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

Onlywithcombinedeffortscanweexpectourhometowntotakeonanewlookinthenearfuture.

Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusionthatnothingissopreciousaspeaceintheworld.

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaydrawtheconclusionthatyoumusthaveselfconfidenceifyouwanttoachievesomething.

[满分作文选粹]

Inaword,Ilikeeverythinginspring,especiallythefeelingsbathedintherainandsunshine.

（2016·四川卷）

Inshort,internetvoting,tosomeextent,isunfair,ifimmoral,andcannotbetrusted.（2016·江苏卷）

Therefore,Iholdapositiveattitudetowardsonlinevoting.（2016·江苏卷）

Finally,Iwouldliketoaskafewquestionsabouthispersonallife,whichmustbeveryinteresting.（2015·安徽卷）

Iwillbegratefulifyoucouldgivemeakindconsideration.（2015·陕西卷）

Lastbutnotleast,healthisalsoverysignificantforusstudents.（江西卷）

So,it’ssafetoconcludethatitisreasonabletoincludeEnglishwhichfacilitatesdailycommunication.（江苏卷）

[应用落实体验]

A

（2017·长春实验中学模拟）汽车走进了普通家庭，现在越来越多的人选择开车出行，但这也带来了不少问题。

请你用英语为某一学生报社写封信，内容包括：

1．开车出行的好处；

2．开车出行带来的问题；

3．你的观点和建议。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearSir/Madam，

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours，

LiHua

[考生作文]

Dear__Sir/Madam，

Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,moreandmorefamiliesowncars,whichmakesthelifeeasier,quickerandmoreconvenient.Besides,itcansavethemalotoftime.Sothisiswhysomanypeopleprefertodrivecarswhengoingout.Butjustaseverycoinhastwosides,thepopularityofdrivingcarsresultsinmanyproblems.Forexample,toomanycarscancausetrafficproblems.What’sworse/Tomakemattersworse/Worsestill，airpollutionisbecomingworseandworse.

Personally/Inmyopinion/AsfarasI’mconcerned，asausefultraffictool,carsshouldbeusedoccasionally.Ifpossible，wecantakepublictransportorgooutbybikeoronfoot.

Looking__forward__to__your__reply.

Yours，

Li__Hua

[我来提升]　将文中加黑的衔接词升级

1．Besides→In__addition/What’s__more/Moreover

2．So→Therefore

3．But→However

4．Forexample→For__instance

[积累练习]　将下列衔接词进行升级

1．inmyview→in__my__point__of__view

2．becauseof→on__account__of/due__to/owing__to/thanks__to

3．because→in__that

4．assoonas→the__moment/immediately/on__（upon）＋动名词

5．if→providing/provided/supposing/suppose/on__condition__that　

6．although→despite/in__spite__of

B

（2017·青岛模拟）假如你是某中学的学生李华。

前不久，你参加了全国英语演讲比赛并获得一等奖。

请用英语给校刊写一篇文章，谈谈你的体会。

内容主要包括：

1．付出才有回报；

2．收获自信和友谊；

3．感激之情。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。

LookingbacktotheNationalEnglishSpeakingCompetitionItookpartinseveraldaysago,Ihavealottosharewithyou.________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

[考生作文]

Looking__back__to__the__National__English__Speaking__Competition__I__took__part__in__several__days__ago,__I__have__a__lot__to__share__with__you.IamverygladthatI’vewonthefirstprizeinthecompetitionandIamproudofmyself.I’veestablishedfriendshipanditdevelopedmyselfconfidence.Iowemysuccesstomyteachersandjudges.Theyhavehelpedmealot.FromthecompetitionIhaveunderstoodthemeaningoftheproverb“Nopains,nogains”．Iowemysuccesstomyworkinghard.Ihavemadefriendswithstudentsfromalloverourcountry.Ihavelearnedalotfromthem.Theexperienceisveryimportanttous.Iwillalwaystreasurethismeaningfulandmemorableexperience.Iexpecttoachievemoresuccess.

[段落升格作文]

Looking__back__to__the__National__English__Speaking__Competition__I__took__part__in__several__days__ago,__I__have__a__lot__to__share__with__you.

Firstly,IfeelreallydelightedthatI’vewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition,whichmakesmeunderstandthetruemeaningoftheproverb“Nopains,nogains”．Besides,I’veestablishedthefriendshipwithstudentsfromallov