学年山西省运城市河津二中高二上学期月考英语试题Word版.docx
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学年山西省运城市河津二中高二上学期月考英语试题Word版
河津市第二中学2018-2019学年第一学期高二9月月考
英语试卷考试时间:
120分钟
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第1节(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45分)
A
Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsof footwear(鞋类)intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits(展品)fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.
Room1
Thecelebrity(名人)footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!
Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities’choiceoffootwearextremelyinteresting.
Room2
Mostofourvisitorsareamazed
—andshocked—bythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoeson exhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofsilkthatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!
Room3
Aswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoe-shapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatlikelegs!
ThefootwearLibrary
Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.
1.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger’sshoes?
A.Room1.
B.Room2.
C.Room3
D.ThefootwearLibrary
2.Allexhibitsineachroom________________ .
A.sharethesameshape
B.havethesametheme
C.aremadeofthesamematerial
D.belongtothesamesocialclass
3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1weremadeinthe1950s.
B.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthemuseum.
C.Room3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.
D.ResearcherscometotheFootwearLibraryfordata.
4.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto__________________.
A.doresearch
B.visitthemuseum
C.designshoes
D.followcelebrities
B
WhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscow,thewholeworldwantedtoknowwhodressedtheelegantfirstlady.Thereporterreleasedthesecret—MaKe.
PengLiyuanhasbeenwearingMaKe’sdesignsformorethanadecade,afactthatwasonlyhighlightedrecentlywhenshewasonherfirststatevisit,accompanyingherhusbandPresidentXiJinping.TheelegantandattractivePeng,formerlyapopularsinger,hasbeencomparedwiththeUS’firstladyMichelleObamaandFrance’sCarlaBruni-Sarkozy,sincesteppingofftheairplaneinMoscowonMarch22.Suddenly,everyonewascurioustoknowmoreaboutthefirstlady’swardrobe.
Evenso,Maprefersalow-keyapproach.“Ifyoueat atastyeggwhywouldyouwanttoseethehen?
”shesaysofallthemediaattention.
Ma’srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMixmind.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafanofMa’sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.
Thetwonaturallybecamefriends.Masays,“Thepaintingreflectsthepainter,andclothesreflectboththedesignerandthewearer.Someonedesiresfameandwealth,orloveandsympathy;whatyouhaveinyourheartisreflectedinthedesign.Thosewhodon’tsharemyphilosophywon’tbuymyclothes.Pengisacaringperson,devotedtocharityandenvironmentalprotection,whichisexactlywhatI’mdoingnow.”
However,regardlessofthe brand,Peng’s support ofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.
“InsteadshepresentedavisionofChinesefashion,desiringtobringChinesedesignerstotheworld stage,”saysawesterndesigner.
Thefirstlady’sdouble-breastedcoatandherblack leather handbagaren’tavailableatanyofException’sshops,thoughException’sphysicalstoresdohaveseenarisingnumberofvisitors.
5.IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3MaKementioned“aneggandthehen”toshow_______.
A.itishardtoexplain“Whichcamefirst,theeggorthehen?
”
B.payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessary
C.theoutcomewasmoreimportantthantheprocess
D.herdissatisfactionwiththemediaattentiononherdress
6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Firstladiescompetewitheachotherwhenevertheyaretogether.
B.Peng’ssuitscanbeboughtinMaKe’sclothesstores.
C.MaKeofferedtodesignthefirstlady’sclothesthroughherfriends.
D.PenghadlikedMa’s designslongbeforeshegottoknowherintheflesh.
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Pengwearsthedress designedbyaChinesedesignerprobablyto support Chinesebrands.
B.ManycitizensfoundPengLiyuan’s choice quiteunexpected.
C.Black leather handbagslikePeng’sarewidelysoldin bag storesinbigcities.
D.AfterPengLiyuan’svisittoMoscowMaKe’sclothesbecamemorepopular.
8.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.
A.thereactionstoPengLiyuan’sfirstvisittoMoscow
B.thefriendshipbetweenPengLiyuanandherdesigner
C.PengLiyuan’sclothesonherfirststatevisit
D.thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan’sdress,MaKe
C
Researchstudiesindicatethatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastperformbetteratschool.Maybeitworksthatwayforadultstoosinceourbrainsneedfueltoworkproperly.
Skippingbreakfastisacommonwayforpeoplewhoaretryingtoloseweight,butunfortunately,it’susuallynotasuccessfulway.Yourbody(ormorelikely,yourbrain)expectstoberefueledafewtimeseachday.Whenyoudon’teatbreakfastyoumayfeelsohungrybylunchtimethatyoueatmorefoodsthanyounormallywould,whichcancelsoutthecaloriesyoucutbyskippingbreakfast.Youmayalsobetemptedtochoosefoodsthatarenotthehealthiestchoiceswhenyoufeellikeyouarestarving.
Formanypeople,eatingbreakfastmaybeanimportantpartofaweightlossdiet.Researchstudiestellusthatpeoplewhoeatbreakfastaremorelikelytokeepupahealthyweight.Someexpertsbelievethatbreakfastkeepsyoumetabolism(新陈代谢)runninghigher.Infact,ittakesthreeorfourdaysofeatingnothingbeforethebodystartschangingdownyourmetabolism(新陈代谢).It’smorelikelythatpeoplewhoregularlyeatbreakfastalsomakegooddietarychoicestherestoftheday.
Breakfastshouldincludeahealthysourceofproteinandplentyoffiber;thecombinationwillhelpsatisfyyourhungerandwillkeepyoufeelingfulluntillunchtime.Theproteincancomefromlow-fatmeat,low-fatdairyproducts,ornuts.Eggsarealsoagoodsourceofprotein.High-fiberfoodsincludefruits,vegetablesandwholegrains.
Ifyoureallydon’tliketoeatbreakfastinthemorning,youcansplititupinttwosmallermeals.Eatahardboiledegg,orasmallcupofyogurtathomebeforeyouleaveforwork,thenaboutanhourortwolater,takeabreakfromworkandsnackonanappleandahandfulofhealthynutslikepecansorwalnuts.
9.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?
A.Eatingbreakfastkeepsushealthierthanskippingit.
B.Skippingbreakfastisn’tveryusefulinlosingweight.
C.Ourbrainneedsalotoffueltoworkproperly.
D.Whathealthyfoodweshouldeatforbreakfast.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tempted”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Pretended
B.Determined
C.Attracted
D.Warned
11.Allthefollowingareagoodsourceofproteinexcept__________.
A.low-fatmeat
B.low-fatdairyproducts
C.vegetables
D.eggs
12.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________.
A.anewsreport
B.apersonaldiary
C.abiologybook
D.ahealthylifewebsite
D
Asthenewsemesterbegins,millionsofcollegestudentsacrossthecountryaretryinghardtorememberhowbesttowriteapaper-or,morelikely,howbesttodelaythatpaper.
Procrastinationisthethiefoftimeandalotofstudentssufferfromit.Theycanspendwholedaysinthelibrarydoingnothingbutstaringintospace,eatingsnacks,surfingtheInternet,watchingvideosandlookingattheirprettypeerssittingaroundthem,who,mostlikely,aredoingnothingeither.
Paralyzedbytheirhabittoprocrastinate,theywritemicroblogsabouttheirfears,askingtheironlinefriendsiftheysometimeshavethesameissue.Butthisdoesnothingtosolvetheirproblems.
AccordingtoarecentreportbytheBBC,95percentofusprocrastinateatsomepointand20percentoftheworld’spopulationareprocrastinators,complicatingtheirliveswiththeircontinualdelayingoftasks.
Procrastinatorsliketofindexcusestojustifytheirbehavior,butBBCcolumnistRowanPellingsaystheyareallwrong.Manyprocrastinatorstellthemselvestheyareperfectionistswhoworkbestunderpressure.Pellingsaysthisisnonsense,asworkdoneatthelastminuteismorelikelytohavemistakesthanworkdoneontime.
Shesaysthebehaviorofprocrastinatorsoftenmakesthemfeelanxiousandashamed,inconveniencesothers,andannoyslovedones.
Fortunately,socialscientistshavemadetirelesseffortstounderstandthisbehavioralshortcomingandofferstrategiestocontrolit.PiersSteel,aCanadiansocialscientistandauthorofTheProcrastinationEquation,believeshumankindis“designed”toprocrastinate.Nevertheless,hesuggestsacoupleofgoodwaystogetthroughthetaskathand.
Thefirstoneisobvious:
Breakthetaskdownintosmallpiecesandworkyourwaythroughthemmethodically.
Thesecondisclever:
Giveatrustedfriendasumofmoneyandtellthemthatifyoudon’tcompletethetaskyouhaveundertakenbyaspecifictime,theycankeepitordonateittoacauseyouhate.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Procrastination”inthesecondparagrap