高一新生暑期推荐阅读材料50篇.docx
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高一新生暑期推荐阅读材料50篇
高一新生暑期阅读材料50篇
阅读方法和步骤:
1.快读:
按限时训练提供的参考时间完成阅读和阅读理解题。
2.细读:
学习知识积累板块,同时查阅生词,研究语法结构,做到完全读懂。
3.深读:
再次阅读全文,做到读通,理解文章深层涵义,再次研究理解题,确认答案。
4.朗读:
每篇文章至少朗读5遍,音与形相结合才能培养语感,生成长久记忆。
1—1
一、限时训练(10分钟)
“Whenhewasasenior,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.
"Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepaperdescribinghisgoalofsomedayowningahorsefarm.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetail.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredF.
"Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandtheteachersaid,`Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.There'snowayyoucouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacheradded,`Ifyouwillrewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.’
"Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthesamepaper.Hestated,`YoucankeeptheFandI'llkeepmydream.'"
Montythenturnedtotheassembledgroupandsaid,"Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginmy4,000-square-foothouseinthemiddleofmy200-acrehorseranch.Istillhavethatschoolpaperframedoverthefireplace."Headded,"Thebestpartofthestoryisthattwosummersagothatsameschoolteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonmyranchforaweek."Whentheteacherwasleaving,hesaid,`Look,Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadreamstealer.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.Fortunatelyyouhadenoughwillnottogiveuponyours.’"
1.Accordingtothestorytheboymentionedmust_____________.
A.havestudiedhardwhenhewasatschool
B.havebeenoftenblamedbytheteachers
C.havebeenbornintoapoorfamily
D.havebeenlookeddownuponbyhisclassmates
2.TheteachergavehisworkanFbecause_____________.
A.theboyhaddrawnapictureinsteadofareport
B.hethoughttheboywasmakingfunofhim
C.hedidn’tthinktheboy’sdreamwaspractical
D.hedidn’tliketheboy’sideaabouthisfuture
3.Thenextdaytheboyturnedinthepaper____________.
A.withoutmakinganychange
B.aftermakingafewchanges
C.aftermakingfewchanges
D.followingtheteacher’sinstruction
4.Fromthestorywecanconcludethatallthefollowingaretrueexcept_______.
A.theboy’shobbywastraininghorses
B.theteacherregrettedwhathehaddonetotheboy
C.theboyrealizedhischildhooddreamintheend
D.theboy’sdreamwastohavea200-acrehorseranch
5.Thepurposeofthisstorythewriterwantstoexpressis“_________.”
A.Don’tbeadreamthief
B.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat
C.Thinksmalldobig
D.Facetherealityandberealistic
二、知识积累
1.asenior中学或大学的毕业班学生,aseniorcitizen:
老年人。
2.apaper考卷、论文等纸产品(可数名词);Haveyoureadtoday'spaper?
你看了今天的报纸了吗?
3.goal:
目标、目的(近义词:
target,objective,dream,aim,purpose)。
4.indetail详细地,detailedinformation:
详情。
5.putagreatdealofone’sheartinto:
全身心投入某事,倾注大量心血。
6.handin,turnin上交,交上去。
(对应词:
handout;giveout发下去)
7.aredF美国学校分数平定从高到低分A、B、C、D、E、F等。
8.unrealistic:
不现实的。
real真的。
reality:
现实。
realistic:
现实的。
9.ahorseranch:
牧马场。
10.grade分数:
gradereport:
分数单,成绩册;togradesomeone:
给某人评分。
11.thinkhard:
仔细考虑。
(近义词:
thinkaboutcarefully,useone’shead)
12.theassembledgroup:
聚集的人群,assemble:
集合,assemblyline:
集装线。
13.thebestpartofthestory:
故事最精彩的部分。
14.somethingof:
有点,类似。
Heissomethingofaliar他说话不太诚实
15.kid:
(美国英语)小孩。
(同child)
1—2
一、限时训练(8分钟)
WhenIfirstarrivedinChinathreeyearsago,Ifeltlikeafishoutofwater.MynativeEnglishskillswerenearlyuseless.Icouldn’torderameal.Icouldn’ttellataxidriverhowtotakemehome.Icouldn’tevenasksomeonetopointmetoarestroom.
HowIwishedIhadalittletranslatorthatIcouldcarrywithmewhereverIwent.IcouldsimplytalkinEnglishandthemachinewouldrepeatwhatIsaid—inChinese.Betterstill,itcouldtranslatethosedirectionstothebathroomfromChineseintoEnglish!
Certainlyanyonewhohastraveledoverseashasalsowishedthistranslatorreallyexisted.Now,thatwishhasjustcometrue.
Researchershavedevelopedasmall,portablecomputerthatcandothisjob.Thesetranslatorscanbeprogrammedtotranslatebetweenanytwolanguages.VIA,themakerofthedevice,hopesthetechnologywillproveusefulforhotels,airlinesandotherinternationalbusinesses.
Willthisnewtechnologymaketheneedtolearnforeignlanguagesathingofthepast?
Well,forthemoment,thenewdeviceisusefulonlyforlimitedpurposes.Itdoeswelltranslatingbasicquestionsandcomments,butdon’texpectthesemachinestoexactlytranslateaconversationaboutConfucius(孔子).Inthelastdecade,researchersmadeprogressindevelopingcomputerprogramsthatcantranslatetext.Buttheseprograms,likeVIA’stranslator,arestillfarfromperfect.
Toimprovethistechnology,waysmustbefoundtoteachcomputertranslatorto“think’morelikehumans.Thathasprovenadifficultchallenge.
1.Theauthorofthearticle___________whenhecametoChinayearsago.
A.triedtotalkwithpeople
B.hadtroubleintalkingbusinesswithChinesepeople
C.foundithardtocommunicatewithChinesepeople
D.foundnoneofthepeoplehereinChinaknewhisnativelanguage.
2.AsaresultoflackofhisChinese,hemightfinditimpossibleforhim_________.
A.knowthewaybackhome
B.getaplacetohavearest
C.callataxi
D.findaplacetohaveashower.
3.Accordingtotheauthorthenewdevice“translator”____________.
A.isnotabituseful
B.needsfurtherimprovementtotheperfection
C.canbeonlyusedininternationalbusinesses.
D.willcometothemarketasahit
4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaccordingtothearticle?
A.It’sprobablyasmartideatokeeplearningEnglish.
B.TheTranslatorcanthinkinthesamewayashumanssoon.
C.Thetranslatorcan’ttranslatequestionslike“DoyouspeakEnglish?
”.
D.Don’ttravelabroaduntilyou’vegotsuchacomputer.
二、知识积累
1.likeafishoutofwater:
不知所措。
(同:
ataloss;inafog,bepulledintwodirections)
2.arestroom.:
盥洗室。
(同:
bathroom;washroom;watercloset)
3.carrywith:
随身携带。
Pleasecarrysomemoneywithyou请带上一些钱。
4.Betterstill:
更好的是;(同结构:
worsestill:
更糟的是)
5.translatethosedirectionsto:
把那些指令翻译成;translator:
翻译员,翻译器。
6.cometrue:
实现。
(同:
berealized,befulfilled,beachieved)I’mtryinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.我在努力实现我的理想。
7.portablecomputer:
手提电脑(同:
laptopcomputer);desktopcomputer:
台式电脑。
8.device:
装置,设备。
9.athingofthepast:
成为历史,一去不复返。
(同:
makesomethinghistory)
10.forthemoment:
目前,此刻(比较:
foramoment:
一会儿)。
11.Inthelastdecade:
在过去的十年里;decade:
十年。
12.farfromperfect:
远非完美;farfrom:
远非,一点都不。
Farfromhelpingthesituation,you'vejustmadeitworse.你根本不是帮助解决问题,而是添乱。
13.challenge:
挑战,竞争(近义词:
competition);challenging:
具有挑战性的,困难的。
14.havetroubleintalkingbusinesswith:
与某人谈生意有困难。
tohavetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsomething:
做某事有困难。
15.notabit:
一点都不(比较:
notalittle:
非常,不是一点点)You'renotabitlikeyourbrother.你一点也不像你兄弟。
AmIcross?
No,notabitofit.我生气了?
不,一点也不生气。
16.totheperfection:
达到完美。
17.cometothemarketasahit:
一上市就很抢手;hit:
(名词)轰动一时的成功人物或事情。
1—3
一、限时训练(10分钟)
Thoughyourparentsprobablymeanttohaveyournamelastalifetime,rememberthatwhentheypickeditthey’dhardlymetyou,andthehopesanddreamstheycaredforwhentheychoseitmaynotmatchyours.Ifyournamenolongerseemstofityou,don’tloseheart.Filmstarschangetheirnames,andwithsomedetermination,youcan,too.
Ifyouwishtopickupanewname,youdon’tneedtomakethechangeofficial.Undercommonlaw,allthatisnecessaryistostartusingthenameofyourchoice.Remember,though,thatyoumustuseiteverywhere—evenwithyourmother—forittobecomeyourlegalname.
GettingfriendsandfellowworkerstocallyouLeachinsteadofLolamaybeharderthananypaperworkinvolved,butyou’llprobablymeetofficialresistance,too.Besurethatnolawpreventsyoufromusingthenameyouhavechosen,unlessyouuseitforthepurposeofcheating.Ifthegascompanytellsyouthatyoucannotgetyourbillunderanewname,theyarewrong.Youdon’thavetoshowthemanysortofcourtdocument.Youhavearighttobecalledbywhatevernameyouchoose.
Bythistime,you’veprobablyrealizedthatchangingyournameismoredifficultthanreplacingyourfurnitureorchangingyourhaircolor,thoughtheeffectcanbeunusuallyencouraging.Don’tcaretoomuchifyouhavetokeepremindingothersofyourchangeofanewname—keepon,andyourfriendsandloverwillacceptyourname.Goodluck
1.Youmaywishtochangeyournamebecause__________.
A.youarerequiredtodoso.
B.Youdon’tmeantohaveyournamelastalifetime
C.Youliketofollowwhatfilmstarsoftendo
D.Youmaynotlikeyourparents’choice
2.Ifyouwishtostartusingthenameofyourownchoice,you________.
A.mustgetyourfriendstocallyournewname
B.don’thavetogetpermissionfromanybody
C.mustuseitwithyourmotherfirst
D.needtobepermittedbythecourt.
3.Nolawkeepsyoufromusingwhatevernameyouhavechosen,ifonly____.
A.youpickupanewnamenotforapurposeofwrong-doing
B.youcangetyourfellowworkerstocallyouthenewname
C.thegascompanyagreestogetyourbillunderyournewname.
D.Somesortofcourtdocumentisgiventoyou
4.Youmayrealizethatchangingyourname______.
A.usuallyhasgoodeffect
B.isactuallyaskingfortrouble
C.isnotaseasyasrearrangingyourroom
D.meansyouhavetogothroughsometroubles
5.Thepurposeofthew