深圳中考英语真题.docx

深圳中考英语真题.docx

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深圳中考英语真题

深圳市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷

第一部分选择题（60分）

I.词汇测试（15分）

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以换划线部分的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小题1分）

1.-Morethan400streetgardenswillbebuiltinShenzhennextyear.

-Goodnews!

Ourcityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.

A.OverB.AroundC.Nearly

2.-Tim,youspendtoomuchtimeoncomputers.It'sharmfultoyoureyes.

-Isee.ThankyouI’lldomoresportsinstead

A.isgoodforB.isbadforC.isusefulto

3.-Hi,John!

Wouldyouliketogohikingwithmetomorrow?

-Soundsgreat!

it'sagoodwaytokeepfit.

A.livelyB.activeC.healthy

4-Mr.Li,Ifeelalittlenervousbeforethecomingexam

-You’dbettertakeabreakfromstudiesandrelaxyourself.

A.restB.breathC.walk

5.--IdreamtobeagreatdancerwhenIgrowup

--That’sgreat.Butitrequiresconfidenceandalotofpractice.

A.getsB.hasC.needs

6.-ExcusemecouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheConcertHall?

-Sure.Godownthestreet,andyoufinditclosetotheBookCity.

A.behindB.oppositeC.near

7.---Tony,haveyougotanyplanforthesummervacation?

---Notyet.PerhapsI'llgobacktomyhometownwithmyfamily.

A.MaybeB.ActuallyC.Generally

8.---OurEnglishclubwillputonafamousplayduringtheschoolartweek.

---Really?

Ican'twaittowatchit.

A.workonB.actoutC.makeup

ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共7小题，每小题1分）

9.--Simonalwaysreadsforhalfanhourbeforebedtimeeveryday.

--That'sgood_________.Readingmakesafullman.

A.dreamB.wishC.habit

10.--Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,MrsLiu?

--Yes,shealwaysencourageusandgaveussupport_______wemetdifficulties.

A.wheneverB.whateverC.however

11.--I'mlookingforwardtothefinalofthe2018WorldCup.

--Metoo.IhopetheGermanteamwillbethe_________.It'smyfavourite.

A.playerB.winnerC.loser

12.--Thepianolessonsaretoohardforme.Inearlygiveup.

--Pleasebemore__________.Ibelieveyouwillmakeit.

A.carefulB.helpfulC.patient

13.--HaveyouheardaboutShenzhenInternationalMagicFestival?

--_________!

It'sabigeventformagicloverslikeme.

A.WellB.CertainlyC.Exactly

14.--Jackusually_____tohelpattheundergroundstationonweekends.

--Cool!

Let'sjoinhimnextSaturday.

A.offersB.refusesC.forgets

15.--HaveyounoticedthatAnna'sgreatprogressinspokenEnglish?

--Yes.Shesetsusagoodexample.Hardworkalways________.

A.makesadealB.makesadifferenceC.makesaproblem

II.完形填空（15分）

读下面文，从短文所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入的最选选

项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母填入。

（共10小题，每小题1，5分）

WhenIwasyoung，Iwenttoaboarding（寄宿）schoolinEdinburgh.Itwasfarfromhomebecause1___16___onanislandinthenorthofScotland.

Itwasamusicschool,andIstudiedtheviolin.Attheendoftheterm,weallpackedourbagandour____17___togohomeforourholidays,MostKidswentbytrainorbus.

Somewere___18_____bytheirparents.ButIhadtogohomebyferry-14hoursovernightontheopensea.Onesummer,afterpackingmysuitcaseandviolin，Isaid___19_____tomyfriends.Itookthetraintotheferryterminal（渡船码头）andthengotontheferry.Butwhentheferrystartedmoving.Irealizeda（n）___20____thing!

Ileftmyviolinonthetrain!

Ohno!

WhatshouldIdo?

Whatwouldmydadsay?

He'dbereally___21_____!

IgotsoscaredthatIdidn'tsleepallnight.Thenextmorning,I_____22_____theferrytomeetmydad.AfterItoldhimeverything,helaughed.Ilookedathimcouldn'tbelieveit.___23____washelaughing?

Ialwayshadalabel（标签）inmyviolincasewithmyaddressandatelephonenumber.Mydadtoldme,"Acleanerfoundyourviolinonthetrainandtookittothepolice.They___24____meandputitonaplane.Itarrivedanhourago."____25____,myviolinwassafe.Iwassohappy!

16.A.livedB.playedC.worked

17.A.introductionsB.instructionsC.instruments

18.ApickedupB.caredforCwokenup

19.A.helloBsorryC.goodbye

20.AwonderfulB.awfulC.successful

21.AhappyB.helpfulC.angry

22.A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotup

23.AWhatB.WhyC.When

24.A.calledB.caughtC.heard

25.ASuddenlyB.LuckilyC.Sadly

III.阅读理解（30分）

阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共5小题，每小题1.5分）

A

Whenyougoonavacation,thehotelyouchooseandtheroomyoustayinareimportant.Therearemanycooltheme（主题）hotelroomsaroundtheworld.Herearesomeofthem.

TheHarryPotterRoom

TheGeorgeCastleHotelinEnglandgivesitsgueststheexperienceofstayinginHarryPotter’sworld.

This19th-centurycastehotelisbesideHarryPottertourbusstop.ThebuswilltakeyoutotheMakingofHarryPotterstudiotour.

lceThemeRoom

AnicethemecanbefoundatHoteldeGlaceinCanada.Inwinter,youcangetafireplaceandaprivatespaintherooms.

Theicehotelhasnewroomseachyear.Thiswinter,itwillbuildaroomwiththethemeofDisney’smovieFrozen.

Pirate（海盗）ThemeRoom

Ifyouwantamoreattractivethemeroom,theAdventureIslandHotelinAmericaisthebestchoice.

Intheirpiratethemerooms,you’llfeellikeyou'reonapirateshipinaworldofseaadventures.

NightattheMovieRoom

AttheWensleyHotelinAustralia,guestsarecrazyabouttheNightattheMoviesRoom.TheretheycanseedifferentthingsofHolywood,suchasHollywoodsignsoverthedoor,andhand-paintedactors’picturesabovethebed.

（）26.WhatcanguestsdoduringtheirstayattheGeorgeCastleHotel?

AVisitamoviestudio.BHaveaprivatespa.

C.Enjoyamovienight.DPlayanadventuregame.

（）27WhoismostlikelytochoosetheAdventureIslandHotel?

AKidswholoveDisneyland.

BKidswholovepiratestones.

CAdultswholovecastletours.

DAdultswholovewatchingmovies

（）28.WhatisthepossiblechoiceforasuperfanofHollywoodmoves?

A.TheWensleyHotel.BHoteldeGlace.

CTheGeorgeCastleHotel.D.TheAdventureIslandHotel.

（）29Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

AAstorybook

B.Ahistorybook.

CSciencebook

D.Atravelguidebook

B

Lastsummer,MacHollan,aprimaryschoolteacher,wascyclingtoAlaskawithtwofriends.Ontheway.hisfriendshadtostopforabicyclerepair.buttheyencouragedMactorideon,andtheywouldcatchupwithhimsoon.

Macbegantocyclealone.Afewminuteslater,Macheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim."Man,that’sabigdog!

"hethought.Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawimmediatelythatitwasn’tadogatall,butawolf,quicklycatchingupwithhim.

Mac’sheartjumped．Hesearchedandtookouthiscanofbearspray（防熊喷雾）.Withonehandonthebars,hefiredthesprayatthewolf.Abrightredcloudenvelopedtheanimal.ToMac’srelief（宽慰）,itfellback，shakingitshead.Aminutelater,however,itwasagainbyhisside.ItevenattackedthebackofMac’sbike,tearingopenhistentbag.Hefiredatthewolfasecondtime,andagain,itfellback,onlytoquicklyrestartthechase（追赶）.

Macwasridinghardnow.Hewavedandshoutedatpassingcarswithoutslowingdown.

Atthatmoment,PaulandBeckyweredrivingtheircarontheirwaytoAlaska.Thefoundadog-likeanimalrunningalongsideamanonabike.Astheygotcloser,theyrealizedthatthe“dog”wasawolf.Macheardalargecarbehindhim.Hekeptwavingandshoutingasthewolfwascatchingupcloser.Andthecardidstopinfrontofhimattherighttime.

（）30.WhywasMacridingalone?

AHewantedtotryhisbearspray.

BHelikedridingalonealltheway.

C.Hisfriendswererepairingthebike.

DHisfriendsreturnedfortheirtents.

（）31HowdidMacfeelwhenherealizedawolfwasafterhim?

A.CalmB.FrightenedCExcitedD.Painful

（）32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto（指代）?

A.ThewolfB.ThedogCThecanDThecloud

（）33.HowdidMacaskforhelpintheend?

A.BycyclinghardBByfiringthespray

CBywavingandshoutingD.Byrunningafterthecar

C

The14thChineseLanguageCompetitionattractedabout1,100childrenfromkindergartenkidstohighschoolstudents.ThechildrenfromdifferentlanguageandculturalbackgroundsmetinSanFranciscoandcompetedineventslikeChinesecalligraphy（书法）,drawingandChinesepoetryrecital（背诵）.

Thomson,an11th-gradeboyfromJustin-SienaHighSchoolinNapacityofCalfornia,hasstudiedChineselanguageforthreeyears.ItwashardforhimtolearnChineseatthebeginning,becauseitwasoneofthemostdifficultlanguagesintheworld.However,thewritingofChinesecharactersisaformofart,whichmadehimfeeldifferent.“It’samazingtoseehowattractiveChinesecultureis."hesaid.

Julie,a12th-gradegirlsharedhersimilarexperienceoflearningChineseforfouryears.WhenrecallinghertripinBeijingandShanghai,sheexpressedhugeinterestinsharedbikes,“ThesharedbikeisknownasoneofthenewGreatInventions'ofChina,alongwithChina'sExpressRailwayandAlipayonlinepaymentsystem.TheyamazethewholeworldaspartofChina'srapidrise.”

Accordingtothehostingorganization,theConfuciusInstituteatSanFranciscoStateUniversity,thecompetitionwasmainlyforAmericanandoverseasChinesekids.Itaimedtosetaplatformtopresent（展示）theirChineselanguageandculturetalents.ItalsohelpedtodeepentheunderstandingofyoungAmericansabouttheChinesecultureandhistory.

（）34Wherewasthe14thChineseLanguageCompetitionheld?

AInBeijingBInShanghaiCInNapacity.DInSanFrancisco

（）35Whatisamongthenew“GreatInventions”ofChinaaccordingtothepassage?

A.RailwayBPapermakingC.ThesharedbikeD.Chinesecalligraphy

（）36.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutthecompetition?

A.Allcollegestudentstookpartinit.

B.ItwasnotonlyforoverseasChinesekids

CItwashostedbyJustin-SienaHi