鲁教版初四英语上册第16单元试题附答案.docx

鲁教版初四英语上册第16单元试题附答案.docx

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鲁教版初四英语上册第16单元试题附答案

2012年鲁教版初四英语上册第1-6单元试题（附答案）

2011―2012学年第一学期期中检测题初四英语亲爱的同学：

你好!

答题前，请仔细阅读以下说明：

1.本试卷共10页，分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至5页，第Ⅱ卷6至9页，共120分。

考试时间90分钟。

2.请清点试卷，然后将考生信息填涂在答题卡上，并将第Ⅱ卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。

3.将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目的标号上，将非选择题答案用蓝色或黑色钢笔、圆珠笔填写在试卷指定位置上。

希望你能愉快地度过这90分钟，祝你成功！

第Ⅰ卷（共70分）一、听力测试（共25小题,计30分）

（一）听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。

每组句子听一遍。

（每小题1分）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC

（二）听句子，选择适当的答语。

每个句子听两遍。

（每小题1分）（三）5.A.Thismorning.B.Fortwoyears.C.150dollars.6.A.No.notatall.B.Thisismybike.C.Overthere.7.A.Iloveher.B.OnDecember26.C.Whataboutascarf?

8.A.Iamateacher.B.Atschool.C.Becauseitisinteresting.9.A.Atseven.B.Bybike.C.15miles.10.A.Goodidea.B.Intheclassroom.C.Withmyclassmates.

（三）听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。

对话和问题听两遍。

（每小题1分）11.A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.12.A.She’swatchingTV.B.Sheiswashinghershirt.C.She’scleaningthefloor.13.A.Inafactory.B.Inaschool.C.Inashop.14.A.Holiday.B.Daddy.C.Canada.15.A.3yuan.B.2yuan.C.6yuan.（四）听一段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。

对话和问题听两遍。

（每小题1分）下面你有十秒钟的读题时间。

16.WhatwasJackplanningtolearn?

A.English.B.Law.C.Art.17.Whatarethetwospeakers?

A.They’reteachers.B.They’reengineers.C.They’restudents.18.WhatisJacklearningnow?

A.Science.B.Law.C.Art.19.WhyisMarytakingEnglishclasses?

A.Shethinksit’sveryinteresting.B.Shethinksit’seasierforher.C.Shethinksit’sveryuseful.20.WhatisMarylearning?

A.Science.B.Art.C.Law.（五）听短文，根据所听到的内容完成表格。

短文听两遍。

（每小题2分）下面你有十秒钟的读题时间。

将答案填写到第七页答题区内指定位置。

Edisonwasagenius.He__21__thefirstcentralelectricpowerstationin__22__.Thiswasthebeginningofthe__23__worldinwhichelectricitybecameawayoflife.TherestofEdison’slifewasspentmakingandimproving__24__includingthemotionpicturecamera,thecopymachineandthemicrophone.Edison__25__attheageofeighty_fourin1931.Threedayslater,manyAmericanpeopledimmedlightstoshowtheirrespectfortheinventor_man.二、选择填空（共15小题,计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

26.AmyWinterbourneis________unusualwoman..Shemakes________usefulhouseoutoftrash.A.a,anB.an,aC.an,anD.a,a27.Someofthestampsbelongtome,whiletheothersare________.A.himandherB.hisandherC.hisandhersD.himandhers28.You’lldomuchbetter________youaremorecarefulwithspelling.A.beforeB.althoughC.ifD.unless29.________booksarekeptinourschoollibrary.A.FivemillionofB.MillionsofC.SeveralmillionsofD.Manymillion30.―Whatmakesyou________?

―Someonejumpsthequeuewhenothersarewaitinginline.A.annoyB.annoyedC.annoyingD.toannoy31.―MustIcomeatfouro’clock?

―No,________.A.youmustn’tB.youdon’tC.youcan’tD.Idon’tthinkyouhaveto32.Anaccident________himthismorning.Luckily,hewasn’tbadlyhurt.A.tookplacetoB.happenedtoC.washappenedtoD.happenedon33.―DoyouknowwhenMissKing________fordinnerthisevening?

―No,butIthinkshe________whensheisfree.A.comes,comesB.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcomeD.willcome,comes34.Ifthebookisn’tmine,________?

A.whocanitbeB.whosecanitbeC.whoitcanbeD.itcanbewhose35.YesterdayLiMing________offhisbikeandhurthiskneebadlyandadoctor________.A.felt,calledBfall,wascallingC.wascalling,iscalledDfell,wascalled36.Insomepartsoftheworldtea________withmilkandsugarAisservingB.servesC.isservedD.serve37.Theseapples________wellbecausethey________nice.A.aresold;lookB.sell;lookC.sell;aresoldD.aresold;arelooked

38Doyouknow________?

A.whowasbasketballinventedB.whobasketballwasinventedC.whobasketballwasinventedbyD.whowasbasketballinventedby39.Myparentsprefer________awalkalongtheriverratherthan________TVafterlunchA.take;watchB.taking;watchingC.totake;watchD.take;towatch40.Mr.Kingdidn’tknow________yesterdayeveningA.whendoeshissoncomehomeB.whenhissoncomeshomeC.whendidhissoncomehomeD.whenhissoncamehome三、阅读理解（共三篇短文，15小题，计25分）阅读下面A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。

（每小题1.5分）ASometimesthemostdifficultthingaboutfeelingsissharingthemwithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyouwhenyoufeelgoodornot.Beforeyoucansharethemwithanyone,youhavetofigureout（弄明白）yourfeelings.Whenyou’retryingtofigureoutyourfeelings,itmighthelpyouremembersomethingthathappenedandthinkabouthowitmakesyoufeel.Thenyoucansay,“Ifeelsadwhenmyfrienddoesn’tplaywithme”or“Ifeelangrywhenmybrotheralwayswinsatbaseball.”Thiscanhelpyoufigureoutyourownfeelings.Italsogivesthepersonyou’retalkingwithmoreinformationaboutwhatmakesyousadorangry.Itcanbereallyhardtotellanyonethatyou’refeelingsad,worried,orangry.Butifyoukeepfeelingslockedinside,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!

Butifyoutalkwithsomeonelikeyourmomordad,youwillalwaysstarttofeelbetter.Nowyou’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhaveproblemsbecausetheyloveyou.Whatifakiddoesn’twanttotalkwithmomordad?

Thenfindanothertrustworthy（值得信赖的）adult,likearelativeoracounselor（顾问）atschool.Ifyouthinkyou’llhavetroublesayingwhat’sonyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Akiddoesn’thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas,butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.Youdon’thavetosolveeveryproblemonyourown.Sometimesyouneedhelp.Talkingwithsomeoneaboutyourfeelingscanbethefirststep.41.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtokeephealthyinmind.B.Howtodealwithfeelings.C.Howtotalkwithothers.D.Howtokeepyourselfhappy.42.Whomcanyoutalkwithwhenyoufeelbad?

A.Yourparents.B.Youraunt.C.Acounselor.D.Alltheabove.43.Whatisthebestwaytodealwithfeelings?

A.Youshouldkeepfeelingslockedinside.B.Youshouldshareyourfeelingswithsomebodywhocaresforyou.C.Wheneveryoufeelbad,writeyourfeelingsdown.D.Youcantalktoanybodyaboutallyourfeelings.44.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodobeforesharingourfeelingswithothers?

A.Totrytoforgetallbadfeelingsfirst.B.Tofindasuitablepersontotalkwith.C.Tothinkaboutourfeelingsclearly.D.Towritethemdownonapieceofpaper.45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?

A.Itishardtotalkwithothersaboutourfeelings.B.Itisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.C.Parentsorcounselorsshouldhelpkidswithbadfeelings.D.Kidsshoulddealwiththeirbadfeelings,becausetheyunderstandthemselvesbest.BTheworld’sforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller.Peoplearestillcuttingdownthetrees.Whyisthishappening?

Therearetworeasons:

landandwood.Peopleneedlandforanimalsandcrops.Andpeoplewantwood.Japan,EuropeandNorthAmericaneedwood.There,itisusedforbuildingsoritismadeintofurniture.Butmostplacesfromtheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcrops.Thesoilintheforestsisverythin.Whentreesarecutdown,thesoiliswashedawaybyrainorblownawaybywind.Soonthereisnothingbutsand.Thenmorelandwillbeneededandmoretreeswillbecutdown.Whocanweblameforthelostforests?

Theansweris:

allofus.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.Lookaround.Maybeyouarelisteningtotheloudspeakerorsittingonachair.Theyaremadeofwood.46Whathashappenedtotheworld’sforestsnow?

AThereisnoforestintheworldBPeoplecutdownallthetreesCTheybecomesmallerandsmallerDPeoplehavegrownlotsoftrees47Landisusedfor_____________AanimalsandcropsBplantingtreesCpeopleDhouse48Mostplacesfromtheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcropsbecause___AthewindistoostrongBnotreesaregrownthereCthereisnosandDthesoilisverythin49Whatisleftwhenthesoiliswashedawaybytherainorblownbythewind?

ANothingBSandCTreesDWater50Itis______whoshouldbeblamedAforestsBwindCrainDallthepeopleC阅读短文，根据其内容简要回答问题。

（每小题2分）将答案填写到第七页答题区内指定位置。

ThumbsDowntoTexting（屈指发短信）Doyouhaveamobilephone?

Doyousendtextmessagestoyourfriendsandfamily?

Textmessagingor“texting”isbecomingverypopular.But,scientistshavediscoveredthattextingcangiveusproblemswithourhands.Becareful!

Toomuchtextingcancauseswellinginourthumbs.Ourthumbswerenotmadeforpushingsmallbuttons,overandover.ScientistcallthisproblemRSI.WespoketoadoctorcalledHarrietWilson,whotreatsmanysickpeoplewithRSI.Shesaysweneedtoseehowmuchtimewearespendingintypingtextmessages.Ifwearespendingmorethan10―15minutesatonce,wecouldhaveproblemsinthefuture.Asmobilephonedevelop,theyaregettingsmallerwithbuttonsclosertogether.Textingwithasmallerphoneisworsethanusingalargerphonewithbiggerbuttons.Usingacomputerkeyboardandplayingvideogamescancausethesameproblem.SomoreandmorepeoplecouldfindthemselveswithRSI.Amongthem,mostareuniversitystudentsandteenagers,astheydon’tknowtherisksofspendingsomuchtimeusingcomputer,videogamesandmobilephones.Ifwedon’tdosomethingaboutthis,toomanyyoungpeoplecouldgrowupinterriblepain.51.Whatisbecomingverypopularnow?

52.Doestheword“once”mean“onetime”inthesecondparagraph?

53.WhatkindofpeopleareeasiertohavetheproblemofRSI?

54.WhatcanalsocauseRSIexcepttexting?

55.WhichiseasiertocausetheproblemofRSI,usingsmallermobilephonesorlargerones?

2011―2012学年第一学期期中检测题初四英语一、听力测试（五）21―25小题，每小题2分

21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.___