完整版非谓语动词专题练习题含答案.docx
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完整版非谓语动词专题练习题含答案
（完整版）非谓语动词专题（练习题含答案）
一、选择题
1．Chinanowhasmanygoodchancesforpeoplereturningfromabroadtheirdreams.
A．achieveB．achievedC．toachieveD．achieving
2．—Whydoyouspeakin_________aloudvoice?
—BecauseIwanttomakemyself________clearly.
A．such;hearB．so;heardC．such;heardD．so;hear
3．WhenIeatamooncake,Iprefer________itintosmallpiecesbeforeeatingratherthan________itupstraight.
A．tocut；eatB．cutting；eatC．tocut；toeatD．cutting；eating
4．—Wereyourequired___________homeduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19?
—Yes.Luckily,theInternetmadeitpossibleformanyofus________fromhome.
A．tostay;toworkB．staying;toworkC．tostay;workD．staying;work
5．Theyofferedcourses_________studentsknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheHuangheRiver.
A．helpB．helpedC．helpsD．tohelp
6．Mymotheralwaysteachesmehow________waterinmydailylife.Thatreallyhelpsmedevelopagoodhabitofusingwater.
A．tosaveB．savingC．savesD．saved
7．Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice________.
A．nottodoB．donotC．notdoD．nottodoso
8．Huaweihassucceededin________newsoftwareforhisproducts.Ican’twait________anewHuaweimobile.
A．developing,tobuyB．developed,buyingC．developing,buyD．develop,buying
9．Wemustdoeverythingwecan__________thestudentsinpoorareas.
A．helpB．helpedC．helpingD．tohelp
10．—Whyareyousoexcitedtoday?
—Becauseweweretoldaschooltripthisweekend.
A．havingB．haveC．tohaveD．had
11．Ourheadmasterisn’tin.Ican’tfindhimanywhere.Didyounoticehim______theoffice?
A．toenterB．enteredC．toleaveD．leave
12．Iprefer______thecheaperoneofthetwosweaters_____somemoneyforadictionary.
A．tohave;tosavingB．having;tosaving
C．tohave;tosaveD．having,tosave
13．﹣Ihaveapackage，butI'mtoobusy．
﹣Whynothaveyourcousinitforyou？
A．tosend；sendB．sent；send
C．tosend；tosendD．sent；tosend
14．Thewaywethoughtof________theenvironmentprovedtobeveryuseful.
A．toprotectB．protectingC．protectedD．protects
15．energy，turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.
A．SavingB．SaveC．TosaveD．Saved
16．Boysandgirls,attention,please!
Wearenotallowed________photoshere.
A．takingB．totakeC．takeD．taken
17．Myunclemadeuphismindtodevotehislifepollutionhappily.
A．toprevent;toliveB．toprevent;fromliving
C．topreventing;toliveD．topreventing;fromliving
18．Helenwasmadethetaskintwodays.
A．finishB．tofinishingC．finishedD．tofinish
19．—WesetWorldReadingDay________teenstoformagoodreadinghabit.
—Nowadays,peoplearemoreawareoftheimportanceofreading.
A．toencourageB．encouragingC．encouragedD．encourage
20．一Haveyougottheticketsfortheconcert?
一Notyet，Ididn'trealizedifficultitwasthetickets.
A．what;togetB．what;gettingC．how;togetD．how;getting
21．Imustgetmyhomework____,
A．doneB．doesC．doD．did
22．—Thereissomethingwrongwithyourbike,isn’tthere?
—Yes.I’llhaveittomorrow.
A．repairB．repairing
C．repairedD．torepair
23．I’msorrytokeepyou______foranhour.Nowlet’sbeginourwork.
A．towaitB．waitingC．waitD．waited
24．Mywatchdoesn’twork.Imusthaveit________.
A．RepairingB．torepairC．repairD．repaired
25．Amedicalteam,________fiveexperienceddoctorsandtenskillfulnurses,wassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainTurkey.
A．madeupofB．madeofC．madefromD．madeby
26．－Don’tyouthinkyourhairistoolong?
－Yes.Iamgoingtohaveit________soon.
A．cutB．cutsC．cuttingD．tocut
27．Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentsomeoldmaps________fromthelibrary.
A．toborrowB．tobeborrowedC．borrowedD．borrowing
28．Toprotectendangeredelephants,governmentshouldmakerulestopreventpeoplefrombuyingandsellingthings___________ofivory（象牙）.
A．make.B．aremadeC．bemadeD．made
29．-Whatareonshowinthemuseum?
-Somephotos_____bythechildrenofYushu,Qinghai.
A．havebeentakenB．weretakenC．aretakenD．taken
30．_______colorfulpictures,heloadedanewsoftwaretohelphim.
A．CreateB．CreatedC．TocreateD．Creating
31．—Iprefer________withapento________onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.—SodoI.
A．write;typingB．towrite;totypeC．writing;totypeD．writing;typing
32．WhileI____onthestreet,Ifoundalittleboy______nearthepark.
A．amwalking,cryingB．waswalking,cryC．waswalking,cryingD．walked,cry
33．-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.
-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.
A．changed;doB．changes;doingC．change;todoD．change;doing
34．Thelist_________19trilliondata_________overnineyearsfrom390citiesacross48countries.
A．basedon;collectedB．basedon;collecting
C．isbasedon;collectedD．isbasedon;collecting
35．WhenIgotbackhomeIsawanoteonthedoor____“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”
A．sayB．saysC．tosayD．saying
36．________bygreentreesandlovelyanimals,thevisitorstoCherryTreesFarmwerequiterelaxed.
A．SurroundedB．SurroundC．SurroundingD．Tosurround
37．Thisfoodiscookedbyacook_____Victor.
A．callB．callsC．calledD．calling
38．Ididn'tenjoymyselfattheparty.Ijustfelt__.—Well,maybethereweretoomanypeopleattheparty.
A．leftoutB．toleaveoutC．leavingoutD．beleftout
39．Wemiddleschoolstudentsareadvised_________atleastonehour_________exerciseeverydaytostayhealthy.
A．spending;totakeB．spending;takingC．tospend;totakeD．tospend;taking
40．Peopleareadvisedtoavoid________theireyes,nose,andmouthwithunwashedhands.
A．touchB．touchedC．totouchD．touching
41．Manystudentsadmitted________gamesonceinawhilewhentheytookonlinecourses.
A．playB．playedC．playingD．toplay
42．Paulisreallyconsidering________himselfto________thosechildrenintheearthquake-hitarea.
A．todevote,teachingB．devoting,teachingC．devoting,teachD．todevote,teach
43．—Atweekends,myparentsoftengocyclingwithmearoundtheFishmouthWetlandPark.
—That'sgreat!
Butmyparentsaretoobusy________operationstosparemeanytime.
A．todoB．doneC．doingD．do
44．—IhopetotaketheDIYcourseatweekends.
—Goodidea.________moreaboutit,visitthewebsitehttp:
//www.52diy.org.please.
A．KnowB．ToknowC．KnowingD．Toknowing
45．CaoWenxuan’shometowninYanduiswellworth________.
A．tovisitB．visitsC．visitingD．visited
46．WhileallChinesearefightingCOVID-19,medicalstaff（工作人员）________onthefrontlineareheroes.
A．stoodB．standC．standingD．tostand
47．—Howmuchdoyouknow"996"schedule?
—Well,itmeans_____________from9amto9pm,sixdaysaweek.
A．workingB．workedC．toworkD．works
48．Suepractices______theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.
A．playB．playedC．toplayD．playing
49．IthinkthefilmRomanHolidayisworthasecondtime.
A．towatchB．watchC．watchingD．beingwatched
50．—What’syourplanforthecomingsummerholiday?
—I’lldevoteasmuchtimeasIcansomevoluntarywork.
A．todoB．todoingC．doD．doing
51．Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution________happily.
A．toprevent;fromlivingB．toprevent;tolive
C．topreventing;fromlivingD．topreventing;tolive
52．________moretreescanhelptoprotecttheEarthandmakeitmorebeautiful.
A．PlantedB．PlantsC．PlantD．Planting
53．—Youdon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad________thetwotickets.
—Butthefilmisreallyworth________twice.
A．getting;seeingB．toget;seeing
C．getting;beingseenD．got;tosee
54．Ipreferinthepeacefulcountrysidetolivinginthebigcity,becausethatmakesme________.
A．lived;relaxedB．tolive;relaxingC．living;relaxedD．live;relax
55．—Look!
Thisphotowastakenfouryearsago!
—It’sinteresting!
Iusedtoshorthair,butnowIamusedto aponytail（马尾辫）.
A．wear;tieB．wear;tyingC．wearing;tieD．wearing;tying
56．You’dbettergiveupsmokingatonce.
A．startsmokingB．starttosmokeC．stopsmokingD．stoptosmoke
57．—Dideveryoneattendtheconcertlastnight?
—No,Emilypreferred________TVathometo________theconcert.
A．towatch;attendB．towatch;attendingC．watching;attendD．watching;attending
58．—WereyouborninBaiyinCity?
—No,Iwasn’t.ButIhavebeenused________inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago.
A．liveB．toliveC．livingD．toliving
59．Sallypractices_________theguitarveryhardforthecomingcontestnextmonth.
A．playB．playsC．playingD．toplay
60．Insteadofflowers,consider________yourmomwhatshereallywants.
A．givingB．togiveC．giveD．gives
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．C
解析：
C
【解析】句意：
对于那些从国外回来的人现在中国有很多好的机会来实现他们的梦想。
achieve实现，动词原形；achieved过去式；toachieve动词不定式；achieving动名词。
havechancestodosth.有机会做某事，是一个固定句型，故应选C。
2．C
解析：
C
【详解】
句意：
——为什么你那么大声说话？
——因为我想让自己听清楚。
考查such和非谓语动词的用法。
such修饰名词，其后紧跟冠词；过去分词作宾语补足语，和宾语myself存在被动关系。
故选C。
3．A
解析：
A
【详解】
句意：
当我吃月饼时，我宁愿在吃之前把它切成小块，而不是直接拿起来吃。
考查固定搭配。
prefertodoAratherthandoB为固定搭配，意为“宁愿做A事而不愿做B事”，符合句意，故选A。
4．A
解析：
A
【详解】
句意：
——COVID-19爆发期间，你被要求待在家里吗？
——是的。
幸运地是，互联网使我们许多人在家里工作成为可能。
考查非谓语动词。
requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事；requiredoingsth某事需要被做。
由“Wereyourequired___________home”可知，此处应为“要求某人待在家里”，故应用tostay；由“theInternetmadeitpossibleformanyofus________fromhome”可知，本句为it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语的句式，故此处应为towork。
故选A。
5．D
解析：
D
【详解】
句意：
他们开设课程来帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性。
考查非谓语动词。
help是动词原形；helped是过去式；helps第三人称单数形式；tohelp是动词不定式。
结合句意，他们开设课程，是为了帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性，表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。
6．A
解析：
A
【详解】
句意：
我妈妈在日常生活中总是教我如何节约用水。
这确实帮助我养成了用水的好习惯。
考查疑问词加不定式，tosave动词不定式；saving动名词；saves动词三单形式；saved过去式。
观察句子，这里应该是疑问词加不定式“howtodosth”表示怎样做什么，故选A。
7．C
解析：
C
【详解】
句意：
司机想把他的车停在路边，但是被警察要求不能那样做。
考查非谓语动词，观察句子，考查的是“asksbnottodosth让某人不要做某事”，本题中wasasked用于被动语态，根据句意butwasa
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