最新届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编任务型阅读.docx
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最新届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编任务型阅读
2018届名校中考模拟英语分类汇编之任务型阅读(2018年5月专辑)
【江苏省南京市玄武区一模】
A)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第62—71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格只填1个单词。
Ifyoureceiveane-mailthatlookssomethinglikethis:
AREYOUGOINGTOCLASSTODAY?
Howdoesreadingthismessagemakeyoufeel?
Whydidthesenderuseallcapitalletters?
Washeorsheangry,ordidthatpersonjustforgettoturnoffthe‘CapLock’onthecomputer?
Thefactis,thise-mailisusuallythewaythatpeopleshoutonline.Knowingwhenandwhennottousecapitallettersisjustoneexampleofonlineetiquette(礼仪)—oftencalled‘netiquette’.VirginiaShea’sbook,Netiquette,listsabasicsetofdosanddon’tsforcommunicatingsuitablywithothersontheInternet.Followingaresomeofhersuggestions.
First,alwaysrememberthatyouaresendingmessagestoarealperson,notjusttoacomputer.Don’ttypeanythingthatyouwouldn’tsaytosomeone’sface.Also,rememberthatthepersonwhoreceivesyourmessagecannothearthetoneofyourvoice,orseetheexpressiononyourface,somakesureyourmeaningisclear.
Don’tdoanythingonlinethatyouwouldn’tdoinreallife.Don’ttakeanythingwithoutpayingforit,unlessit’sfree.Don’tuseinformationthatsomeoneelsehaswritten,andsayit’syours.Don’treadotherpeople’se-mail—youwouldn’topenyournext-doorneighbor’smailboxandopentheirmail,right?
DoshareyourknowledgeoftheInternetwithothers.It’sabigplacewithlotsofinformation,andtherearemanynewthingstodiscover.
Rememberthatpeoplejudge(判断)youbyyourwordsaswellasyouractions,sodotrytowritewell.Goodwritingskills,aswellascorrectgrammarandspelling,domatter.Sendpolite,well-writtene-mailmessagestoothers.Ifyou’reuncertainabouthowtospellawordorwhichphrasestouse,lookitup.Therearelotsofhelpfulbooksandwebsites.
It’sokaytoshowyourideasonlineinforums(论坛)likechatroomormessageboards,butdon’tstartargumentswithpeople.‘Flamewars’inonlinediscussionscanbeinterestingtoread,butareoftenunfairtoothermembersofthegroup.Expressyouropinions,butrememberthatfightingonlineorofflineisjustnotsuitable.
Whenyou’reonline,justasin‘real’life,trytorespect(尊重)otherpeople’sspace,privacyandfeelings.Remember,youarenottheonlyonetravellingonthishighway!
Netiquette---a(62)▲aboutmannersonline
Whattodo
Expressyourmeaning(63)▲.
(64)▲outnewthingsandshareyourknowledgewithothers.
Send(65)▲,well-writtene-mailstoothers.
Respectotherpeople’sspace,privacyand(66)▲.
Showyourideasonlineinforumslikechatroomor(67)▲boards.
Whatnottodo
Don’tsendall(68)▲lettersifyoudon’twanttoshoutonline.
Don’t(69)▲anythingyouwouldn’tsaytosomeone.
Don’tdoanythingonlinethatyouwouldn’tdoin(70)▲life.
Don’tstartto(71)▲withpeople.
B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Haveyoueverheardofthesayingthat“twoheadsarebetterthanone”?
Infact,ittalksaboutonething:
teamwork.Whentwoormorepeopleworkorplaytogetherto(72)r▲acommongoal,theymakeateam.Thegoalmightbetowinagameoffootball,tofinisha(73)d▲taskortowinaquiz.Toachievethegoal,theymusthavegoodteamwork.
Teamworkisanexcellent(74)w▲forstudentstosharewhattheyknow.Whileonestudentmaynotknowallthatisneeded,twoormoretogethermight.When(75)p▲abasketballgame,forexample,someoftheteammaybebetterrunners,othersmakegreatattackplayers,othersarestrongandmakegreatdefenders(防守)andothersare(76)g▲atshootingabasket.Theybringtheirskillstogetherandachievethingsasateamthattheycouldn’tdo(77)a▲.
Therearetwothingsthatmakeateamsuccessful.Oneishowwelltheteamasawholeachievesitsgoal.Theotherishowwelleach(78)m▲oftheteamplaysforthegroup.Forexample,thinkofafootballteam.Theteamwinsthegamebutonlyafewplayerskepttheballto(79)t▲,sothatsomepeoplehadnothingtodo.That’snotasuccessfulteam.Ontheotherhand,everyoneintheteammightgetthechancetokeeptheball,(80)b__▲___theymightnotworkwelltogether.That’snotasuccessfulteam,(81)e▲.Iftheteamwantstodowell,eachplayermustworkhardandworktogethertowinthegame.
Now,thinkofagameyouhaveplayed.Haveyoumadegoodteamwork?
【答案】
A)62.book63.clearly64.Find65.polite66.feelings
67.message68.capital69.type70.real71.argue
B)72.reach73.difficult74.way75.playing76.good
77.alone78.member79.themselves80.but81.either
【江苏省南京市白下区一模】
A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,填入恰当的单词。
每空一词。
Communicationheremeansthatpeopletalkwitheachotheraboutwhattheyknow,thinkandfeel.Wecanlearnalotfromgoodcommunicationinourdailylife.Partofthecommunicationisunspoken,Wesometimesshowourfeelingswithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes.Somequalitiescanmakegoodcommunication,includingphysicalappearance,abilitytospeak,pleasantvoice,howtoholdtheinterestofothers,andsoon.
Whatshouldwedosothatourcommunicationwillbeeffective(有效的)?
Herearesuggestions.
Firstly,youshouldbeyourself.Successfulpeopleneverchangepersonalcharacterfromonesituationtoanother.They’rethesamewhetherthey’rehavingatalkwiththeirclosefriendsorbeinginterviewedforajob.Theycommunicatewiththeirwholebeing.
Secondly,whetheryou’retalkingtoonepersonormore,alwaysremembertolookatthem.Don’tbreakeyescontactwhiletalking.Asyouenteraroom,moveyoureyescomfortably,thenlookdirectlyatthoseintheroomandsmile.Thisshowsclearlythatyouarerelaxed.Smilingisimportant.Thebestkindofsmileandeyecontactaregentleandcomfortable.
Youshouldalsogatherinformationaboutotherpeople.Ifyouattendameetingoraninterview,don’timmediatelystartthrowingyouropinions.Stopforasecond.Absorbwhat’sgoingonthere.What’sthemoodoftheothers—aretheydown,up,happy?
Dotheywanttolearnfromyou,ordotheyshowanyinterest?
Ifyoucansensewhat’shappeningtoothers,youwillbebetterabletoreachthem.So,listenbeforeyoutalk.
Thefourthsuggestionisthatyougetyourenergyup.Beforethemeeting,collectyourthoughtsaboutit.Youwalkcalmlythroughthedoorway.Payattentiontothepersonyouaremeetingtofindoutwhatheisinterestedin.Properlycollectedenergycomesacrosswhenyousincerelybelievesomething.Alwaysbeconfident.Theaudiencemaydisagreewithyou,buttheycan’tquestionyourbelief.
Lastly,Iwouldliketoremindthatyoushouldnotbetooserious.Thatistolightenup.Takeagoodhardlookatyourself.Doyousay“I”toooften?
Doyoucomplainoften?
Ifyouansweredyestoevenoneofthetwoquestions,youarenervousandneedtobemorerelaxed.
Howtomakeour62effective
Suggestions
Whatyoushoulddo
Whatyoushouldn’tdo
Beyourself
Alwaysbethesameandcommunicatewithyourwholebeing.
Don’tchangeyourcharacterin__63situations.
Useyoureyesandsmile
Makedirecteyecontact.
Presenta64smile.
Don’tbreakeyecontact.
Youshouldn’tlookinother__65insteadoffacingthem.
Listen66__talking
Stopforashorttimetoknowtheothers’moodandwhatishappeningtothem.
Neverbeginyourtalkimmediately.
Getyourenergyup
Be67_andthinkclearlyandcarefullybeforethemeeting.
Payattentiontothepersonyou’remeeting.
Youmustn’tthinkaboutyourselfafter__68themeetingroom.
Lightenup
Trytobe69.
Don’tsay“I”toooftenormaketoo__70complain.
Conclusion
Goodcommunicationdependson(取决于)71qualities.
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Abigearthquakeof5.2ontherichterscalehitlargepartsofYingjiangCounty,YunnanprovinceonMarch10th,2018.HereisanarticlefromCCTVreporterCuiLingnan.
Whentheearthquakehappened,thosewhowereontheroadcouldf72thestrengthofthequake.Somepeoplerushedtoschooltogettotheirc73.After24hoursofrescue(营救)efforts,noonewasleftunderthebuildings.Thecounty’sCentralSquareisusedasthelargestshelter.Asrecovery(恢复)workcontinued,localslivedinthec74builtbygovernmentinsteadofthedangeroushousesorbuildings.OnFridaymorning,b75wasservedthere.Anearthquakevictimsaid,“Wearecookingnoodles,severalfamilieswills76thismeal.Weshouldbehelpingeachotheratthistime.”Localssaymoretents,clothes,cookingoilaswellasmedicinearen77,Itisverynecessarytohavelargemachines.Someroadstothecountyhadalsobeencutdown,makingrescueworkquited78.Nowamajorhighwaythatwasunderrepairisnowopen24hoursadaytoallowrelief(救济)thingstogett79.
Themainjobistotreatthepeoplewhowerehurt,destroyendangeredbuildings.Twenty-fivepeoplelosttheirl80inthisdisaster,andabout300,000localpeoplewereintrouble.ThoughpeopleinYingjiangCountyarefrightenedandsad,theyhavegotlotsofsupportandcaref81ourgovernment,theyaresogratefulthattheyhavebeenworkinghardtorebuildtheirhomes.
【答案】
A)62.communication63.different64.gentle/comfortable65.directions66.before67.confident
68.entering69.relaxed/calm70.much71.personal
B)72.feel73.children74.camps75.breakfast76.share77.needed78.difficult
79.through80.lives81.from
【北京市中考英语模拟】
阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。
Thereisabarinourtownwiththename"TheWhiteHorse".ItisMr.Webster's.Fewpeoplewenttothebarlastyear,butthingsarequitedifferentnow.
Therewasapictureofawhitehorseonthedoorofthebar.Thenastrangercameinoneday,dranksomething,lookedaroundthebar,andthensaidtoMr.Webster,"Fewpeoplecomehere.Taked