翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题B卷.docx

翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题B卷.docx

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翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题B卷

2017年翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试题（B卷）

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学科、专业名称：

翻译硕士专业

研究方向：

英语笔译

考试科目名称：

翻译硕士英语考试科目代码：

211

考生注意：

所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。

I.Vocabulary&Grammar（30%）

Directions:

Thereare30sentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.

1.Thesalesperson________thathistonicwassuretocureallillnesses.

A.proclaimedB.disclosedC.complainedD.confessed

2.TheChineseRedCross_______alargesumofmoneytothereliefofthephysicallydisabled.

A.attributedB.contributedC.distributedD.altitude

3.Scientistsconcludethatnonsmokerswhomust_______inhaletheairpollutedbytobaccosmokemaysuffermorethanthesmokersthemselves.

A.involuntarilyB.instantaneouslyC.spontaneouslyD.reluctantly.

4.Heisthebestinvestmentadviserand________cantellyouwhichshareyoushouldbuy.

A.assuchB.astoC.soastoD.suchasto

5.__________,hedoesgetirritatedwithhersometimes.

A.AshelikeshermuchB.Muchalthoughhelikesher

C.ThoughmuchhelikesherD.Muchashelikesher

6.___________,ifIhadarrivedyesterdaywithoutlettingyouknowbeforehand?

A.WouldyoubesurprisedB.Wereyousurprised

C.HadyoubeensurprisedD.Wouldyouhavebeensurprised

7.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we_______soformally.

A.neednothavedressedupB.mustnothavedressedup

C.didnotneedtodressupD.mustnotdressup

8.Therewasno_______betweenthefirstandthesecondhalfofthefilm.

A.logicB.inherenceC.persistenceD.coherence

9.Themothersaidshewould________hersonwashingthedishesifshecouldfinishhisassignmentbeforesupper.

A.letdownB.letaloneC.letoffD.letout

10.Hispromotionhasprovoked_________discussionamongthestaffoflawagency.

A.apprehensiveB.animatedC.annihilatedD.ameliorated

11.There’safirmdistinctionbetweenthemoderateconsumptionofalcoholicbeveragesandoverindulgencetothepointof_______.

A.intoxicationB.indulgencyC.introspectionD.intimation

12.Mostofthemhadvisitedtheorphanduringthepastfewmonths,marvelingathis________spiritandhisunfailinggoodtemper.

A.variantB.gallantC.pertinentD.solitary

13.Ididnotanticipatereadingsucha/an_________discussionoftheinternationalsituationinthemorningnewspaper;normally,suchatreatmentcouldbefoundonlyinscholarlymagazine.

A.eruditeB.arrogantC.ingeniousD.tenacious

14.BythetimeoftheAmericanRevolutionthereweredailynewspapersinmostcitiesandweekliesinsmallertowns.Eachofthemwasunafraidtoengageinintelligentandoften_______debateonpublicissues.

A.offensiveB.ferventC.intrusiveD.assertive

15.Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobeagreatdealmoreluxuriousthan____________.

A.isnecessaryB.beingnecessaryC.tobenecessaryD.itisnecessary

16.Smithdidtheonly_______thingbyaskingtheIndiansforfoodandshelterintheirvillage.

A.sensitiveB.sentimentalC.sensibleD.sensational

17.Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,_________byhand,wouldhavelostallpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.

A.hadtheybeendoneB.theyhadbeendone

C.havingbeendoneD.theyweredone

18.Hewillhaveto_________hisindecentbehavioroneday.

A.answertoB.answerforC.answerbackD.answerabout

19.Iwanttotalkaboutallthesepointsin________orderofimportance.Let’sfirstcometothemostimportantone.

A.ascendingB.condescendingC.descendingD.transcending

20.The_______ofevidencewasonthesideoftheplaintiffsinceallbutonewitnesstestifiedthathisstorywascorrect.

A.paucityB.propensityC.bruntD.preponderance

21.Thechildrenweresospoiledbyherindulgentparentsthatshepoutedandbecame_______whenshedidnotreceivealloftheirattention.

A.discreetB.elatedC.sullenD.tranquil

22.Your_________tacticsmaycompelmetocancelthecontractasthejobmustbefinishedontime.

A.dilatoryB.offensiveC.repugnantD.infamous

23.Marywillnotbeabletocometothebirthdaypartyassheis________withacold.

A.laidasideB.laidbyC.laidupD.laiddown

24.Theearningsofwomenarewellbelowthatofmen_______educationaldifferencesthatarediminishingbetweenthetwosexes.

A.althoughB.thoughC.despiteofD.inspiteof

25.__________inafameduniversityabroadwaswhatherparentswishfor.

A.TheboytobecultivatedB.Theboycultivated

C.Theboy’sbeingcultivatedD.Theboywascultivated

26.Whenapsychologistdoesageneralexperimentaboutthehumanmind,heselectspeopleandasksthemquestions________.

A.atlengthB.atrandomC.inessenceD.inbulk

27.Thejudgeruledthattheevidencewasinadmissibleonthegroundsthatitwas_______totheissueathand.

A.irrationalB.unreasonableC.invalidD.irrelevant

28.Maryisreading______________.

A.adetectiveoldexcitingstoryB.anolddetectiveexcitingstory

C.anexcitingolddetectivestoryD.anoldexcitingdetectivestory

29.ButtheSwissdiscoveredlongyearsagothatconstantwarfarebroughtthem_______sufferingandpoverty.

A.anythingbutB.nothingbutC.noneotherthanD.nomorethan

30.Theheadlightsoftheapproachcarwereso________thatthecyclisthadtostopriding.

A.blazingB.glitteringC.dazzlingD.gleaming

II.ReadingComprehension（40%）

Directions:

Thispartconsistsoftwosections.InSectionA,therearethreepassagesfollowedbyatotalof15multiple-choicequestions.InSectionB,thereisonepassagefollowedbyatotalof5short-answerquestions.ReadthepassagesandwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.

SectionAMultiple-ChoiceQuestions（30%）

Passage1

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Asmanycollegegraduatesarescramblingtofindjobs,oneofthemostimportantthingsforgraduatestounderstandisthatyou’reinschoolallyourlife.Infact,yourrealeducationisjustbeginning.

I’dliketopassonafewlessons,whichweren’tnecessarilycoveredinschool.Ifyou’vebeenoutofschoolforafewyears—oralotofyears—thisadviceisstillforyou;consideritarefreshercourse.

Developrelationshipsandkeepnetworking.IfIhadtonamethesinglecharacteristicsharedbyallthetrulysuccessfulpeopleI’vemetoveralifetime,I’dsayitistheabilitytocreateandnurtureanetworkofcontacts.Startstrengtheningyourrelationshipsnow,sothey’llbeinplacewhenyoureallyneedthemlater.Intheclassroomitwasmostlyaboutyourindividualperformance.Successinreallifewillrequirerelationships.Whoyouknowdetermineshoweffectivelyyoucanapplywhatyouknow.Sostayintouch.

Findadvisorsandmentors.Advisorswillnotbeassignedtoyou,asinschool.Youshouldactivelyseekyourownmentors.Andremember,mentorschangeoveralifetime.Startconnectingwithpeopleyourespectwhocanhelpyougetalegupineachaspectofyourlife,personalandprofessional.Makeitaseasyandconvenientaspossibleforthemtotalkwithyou,andalwayslookforwaystocontributetotheirsuccess,too.

Buildyourreputation.Nothingismoreimportantthanagoodreputationinbuildingasuccessfulcareerorbusiness.Ifyoudon’thaveapositivereputation,itwillbedifficulttobesuccessful.Allittakesisonefoolishacttodestroyareputation.

Setgoals.Askanywinnerwhattheirkeystosuccessare,andyouwillhearfourconsistentmessages:

vision,determination,persistenceandsettinggoals.Ifyoudon’tsetgoalstodeterminewhereyou’regoing,howwillyouknowwhenyougetthere?

Goalsgiveyoumorethanareasontogetupinthemorning;theyareanincentivetokeepyougoingallday.Mostimportant,goalsneedtobemeasurable,identifiable,attainable,specificandinwriting.

Getalongwithpeople.Askrecruitersfromvariouscompaniestonamethenumberoneskillnecessaryfornewhires,andmanyofthemwillsayit’stheabilitytogetalongwithpeople.Co-workersshareofficespace,facilities,breakrooms,refrigeratorsandcoffeepots.Theyarrivetogether,takebreakstogether,eatlunchtogetherandmeettosolveproblemstogether.Allthisclosenessandfamiliaritycanwearthinattimes.Everyonesharesresponsibilityformakingthecompanywork,runsmoothlyandstayprofitable.

Behappy.Weareallresponsibleforourownhappiness.Don’twastetimeandenergybeingunhappy.Whenpeoplearen’thappydoingwhattheydo,theydon’tdoitaswell.Lifewillalwaysbefilledwithchallengesandopportunities.Botharebestfacedwithapositiveattitude.

Smile.Asmileshouldbestandardequipmentforallpeople.Ilearnedyearsagothatoneofthemostpowerfulthingsyoucandotohaveinfluenceoverothersistosmileatthem.Everythingseemsmucheasierwithasmile.

Senseofhumor.I’mafirmbelieverinusinghumor–notnecessarilyjokes.Agoodsenseofhumorhelpstooverlooktheunbecoming,understandtheunconventional,toleratetheunpleasant,overcometheunexpectedandoutlasttheunbearable.Thereareplentyoftimestobeserious,butIbelievethatkeepingthingslightandcomfortableencouragesbetterteamwork.

Beyourself.Weallhaveareasthatneedalittlework,butacceptingwhoweareandmakingthemostofourgoodpointswilltakeusmuchfartherthantryingtobesomeonewearen’t.Becontentwithyourabilitiesandcomfortableenoughinyourownskintotrustyourgut.

Volunteer.Itmightbehardtodoalotofvolunteerworkatfirst,butpeoplew