高中二年级英语寒假作业试题.docx

高中二年级英语寒假作业试题.docx

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高中二年级英语寒假作业试题

2015—2016高中二年级英语寒假作业试题

ⅰ.单词拼写

1.inflation（通货膨胀）isablowtothenationse_________.

2.sunshineandmoisture（水分）areb_________tolivingthings.

3.inbritain,itisi_________todrivewhenyouaredrunk.

4.thefirespread_________（危及）severalnearbyhomes.

5.myhusbandtookfullr_________fororganizingthetrip.

ⅱ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

1.itisbelievedthatfamilyatmospherehasa_________（last）effectonthepsychologyandbehavioursofthechildren.

2.theengineerorderedtheworker_________（follow）theschedulefortheprojectsoastocompleteitontime.

3.helenhadprovedthatshecould_________（rely）onintimeoftrouble.

4.hiscarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thus_________（cause）thedelay.

5.heworkedlateintothenight,_________（prepare）alongspeechforthenextday.

ⅲ.完成句子

1.显而易见，你们更关心目前的环境情况。

_________is_________thatyouaremore__________________thepresentsituationofourenvironment.

2.我当然认为我们需要用最可能合理的方式使用资源。

icertainlythinkweneedtouseallourresources_____________________________________________.

3.显然，他是故意惹你生气。

_________,hemadeyouangry_________.

4.那两件事有紧密联系。

thetwoeventsare__________________.

5.你不能完全欣赏翻译的外国文学。

youcant__________________foreignliteratureintranslation.

ⅳ.单项填空

从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.thebag_________onthetableisbroughtintheshop_________intheeastofthecity.

a.laid;lyingb.lying;laidc.lies;layd.laying;lain

2.i_________himtotakethetrain,buthewouldnt.

a.managedtopersuadeb.triedtopersuadec.failedtopersuaded.persuaded

3.mymoney_________.couldyoupleaselendmesome?

a.hasrunoutofb.hasrunoutc.wasrunoutofd.hasbeenrunout

4.kathy_________alotofspanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.

a.pickedupb.tookupc.madeupd.turnedup

5.therearestillmanypeoplesufferingalot,andwearetodosomethingto_________poverty.

a.keepoutb.wipeoutc.giveoutd.runout

6.whenhecameback,his_________lookonhisface,hefailedintheinterview.

a.disappointedb.disappointingc.encouragedd.encouraging

7.theonebedroomapartment_________itsownbathroomandinternetaccess.

a.isfurnishedforb.issuppliedtoc.isstockedwithd.isofferedwith

8.thereisstillalongwaytogotosolvealltheproblems_________conservationofnaturalresources.

a.concerningb.concernedc.concerningaboutd.concernedabout

9.apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakeareal_________,becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.

a.decisionb.successc.effortd.trouble

10.asthesenewproductsarenotsellingwell,themembersoftheboardhavedecidedto_________production.

a.cutdownb.cutdowntoc.cutdownond.cutoff

11.thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly_________.

a.atmosphereb.statec.situationd.phenomenon

12.inthosedays,our_________concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.

a.normalb.constantc.permanentd.primary

13.-imstillworkingonmyproject.

-oh,youllmissthedeadline.timeis_________.

a.runningoutb.goingoutc.givingoutd.losingout

14.-areyouallright?

-_________.

a.thatsokb.ithinksoc.takeiteasyd.itsverykindofyou

15.atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe_________forathousandyears.

a.sparedb.protectedc.preservedd.developed

ⅴ.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。

jamessnewbicycle

jamesshookhismoneyboxagain.nothing!

hecarefully1thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!

___2____onearthwashegoingtogetthe3ofthemoney?

heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.itwas4tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.therewasno5askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto6.

therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto7it.hewouldhavetofindajob.8whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?

hedecidedtoaskmr.clayforadvice,whousuallyhad9onmostthings.

“well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidmr.clay.“mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”

theday15camewhenjamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.he16notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.herode17home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.ithadbeenhard18forthemoney,butjamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore19hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.hehad20whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.

1.a.cleanedb.coveredc.countedd.checked

2.a.howb.whyc.whod.what

3.a.amountb.partc.sumd.rest

4.a.braveb.hardc.smartd.unfair

5.a.pointb.reasonc.resultd.right

6.a.splitb.spendc.spared.save

7.a.borrowb.earnc.raised.collect

8.a.orb.soc.ford.but

9.a.decisionsb.experiencec.opinionsd.knowledge

10.a.beginningb.introductionc.requirementd.opening

11.a.similarityb.qualityc.suitabilityd.variety

12.a.brandb.numberc.sized.type

13.a.effortb.pressurec.moneyd.trouble

14.a.allb.enoughc.muchd.some

15.a.finallyb.instantlyc.normallyd.regularly

16.a.gaveb.leftc.tookd.wasted

17.a.patientlyb.proudlyc.silentlyd.tiredly

18.a.applyingb.askingc.lookingd.working

19.a.sinceb.ifc.thand.though

20.a.deservedb.benefitedc.achievedd.learned

ⅵ.阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。

twenty-fiveyearsagoifyoumadeatriptothelocallibraryandsearchedforarticlesonglobalwarming,youdprobablycomeupwithafewfromtheleadingmagazinesintheworld.asaninternetsearchonglobalwarmingnowshows,thesubjecthasbecomeasrootedinpeoplesmindasmadonnaormicrowavecooking.

withthepossibleexceptionofanotherworldwar,agiantplanet,oranincurabledisease,globalwarmingmaybethelargestdangertoourplanet.fordecadeshumanfactoriesandcarshavesentbillionsoftonsofgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,andtheclimatehasbeguntoshowsomesignsofwarming.ifstepsarenottakensoontoreducetheamountofcarbondioxidesentintotheatmosphere,theresultcouldterriblyaffecthumanlife.wehavealreadyseengrowingdestruction,suchasdroughtanddeathinsudan,floodinginasia,bushfiresinindonesia,andfiercewinterstormsincentraleurope.

therepublicofmaldivesisbarelyabovesealevel.its250,000citizensarescatteredacross1,200islandsintheindianocean.astrongtyphooncouldspelltheendfortheentirecountry,ascouldcontinuedrisingsealevels.theentirepopulationwouldhavetobemovedawayasthecountrydisappearsunderthesea.

thegreenhouseeffectisanaturallyoccurringphenomenonthatkeepsourplanetatacomfortabletemperatureaveraging60.0f.sincethemid-nineteenthcentury,however,carbondioxideintheatmospherehasincreasednearly30%becauseoftheincreaseduseoffossilfuelstoruncars,heathomesandpowerfactories.withoutcontrolling,theamountofcarbon-dioxideby2100mayincreaseby30%-150%andcouldlifttheaverageglobaltemperaturebyupto2.50finthenext50years.

1.withthefirstparagraph,theauthorintendsto________.

a.scoldpeoplefornotpayingenoughattentiontoglobalwarming

b.drawpeoplesattentiontoglobalwarming

c.howtosearchforthearticlesonglobalwarming

d.pointouttheserouseffectofglobalwarming

2.globalwarmingcouldaffecthumanlifeinthefollowingwaysexcept________.

a.producingmoregreenhousegases

b.causingmorefloods

c.makingwinterstormsmorefierce

d.startingmorebushfires

3.therepublicofmaldives________.

a.hasmovedawaytheircitizens

b.willbemorelikelytobedestroyedbyastrongtyphoonthanbytherisingsealevel

c.ismostlylikelytobedestroyedbytherisingsealevel

d.willhavetomoveawaymostoftheirpopulation

4.whyistherepublicofmaldivesespeciallymentionedinthepassage?

a.becausesmallercountriesareeasiertobeaffectedbyglobalwarming.

b.becauseseasidecountriesareindangerofdisappearing.

c.becauseitsnecessarytorescueacountrybeforethesealevelrises.

d.becausetheseriousresultofglobalwarmingcouldendawholecountry.

5.fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthatgreenhouseeffect________.

a.canonlyaffecttheearthinanunfavourableway

b.issomethingeasytocontrol

c.iscausedbyhumanact

d.willbegoodtousifitremainsataproperlevel

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2015高二英语寒假作业答案

2015届高二英语寒假作业参考答案