甘肃省届高三英语下册适应性考试题.docx

甘肃省届高三英语下册适应性考试题.docx

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甘肃省届高三英语下册适应性考试题

2016年甘肃重点中学协作体高三下学期适应性考试英语测试题

英语科试题

命题：

刘玉芬李琪琪校对：

于敏

本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试期间不得提前交卷。

第一巻

第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.what’sthewomangoingtodolater?

A.Buyanewsuit.B.Buyapairofshoes.C.Havearest.

2.Howfaristhewoman’shometownfromtheman’s?

A.100kilometersB.300kilometersC.700kilometers

3.Whatwillthemandotoday?

A.prepareforapartyB.cleanuptheroomC.dosomecooking.

4.Whoisthemanprobably?

A.Asportsfan.B.AcoachC.Ajournalist

5.Whatwillthemanmovetotheguestroom?

A.thetableB.thesofaC.thechair

第二节．听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:

听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

6.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabouttheman?

A.Hedidn’tcombhishair.

B.Heputthecombinthewrongplace.

C.Hedidn’tcleanthecomb.

7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttohave?

A.coffeeB.eggsC.orangejuice.

8.Whatdoestheman’sfatherdo?

A.ApolicemanB.AphotographerC.Adoctor

9.WhoisMarilyn?

A.theman’smotherB.theman’ssisterC.theman’swife

10.WhatwillDavidandJosephdoprobably?

A.playchessB.eatinarestaurantC.watchatennismatches.

11.HowlongdidDavidandJosephcollectstamps?

A.fortwoweeksB.forthreeweeksC.foramonth

12.WhydidDavidandJosephquitcollectingmatches?

A.theyranoutofmoney.

B.theylosttheirinterest.

C.theyhadnotime.

13.WhatdothespeakersthinkofProf.Robert?

A.heisknowledgeable.B.hisclassisboring.

C.hisEnglishwritingisn’tgood.

14.What’sthegirl’smajor?

A.English.B.biology.C.Britishculture

15.Whatdidtheboyworryabout?

A.hehadtosharethebook.

B.Hecouldn’taffordthebook.

C.Hecouldn’tfollowProf.Robert.

16.Whataretheygoingtodointhefuture?

A.usethesamebook.

B.Readthebooktogether.

C.Dohomeworktogether.

17.Whoisspeakingprobably?

A.anurseB.adentistC.ateacher

18.Whatisthemostimportantthingafterhavingthesurgery?

A.takingagoodrest.

B.Washingthemouthimmediately.

C.Holdingiceontothecheek.

19.Howoftenshouldthepatientwashhismouthtomorrow?

A.Everytwentyminutes.

B.Everythreeorfourhours

C.Everyfourorfivehours.

20.Whatdoesthepatientneedtodoifthereissomebleeding?

A.leaveitaloneB.callthemanatonce.C.drinkssomesaltwater.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题，每题3分）

A

WelcometotheElectronicVillagetoexplorenewwaysoflanguageteachingandlearning.

ElectronicVillageProgram（Thursday,June18,2015）

Nearpod

●9:

00amto10:

00am

●Room501

Nearpodisasoftwareprogramthatcreatesarichcontext（语境）forstudentstolearnvocabulary.Thepresenterwillshowhowtouseit.

TEO

●2:

00pmto3:

00pm

●Room502

Ourstudentscomefromdifferentbackgroundsbuthavethesamedesiretolearnon-line.Thepresenterwilluseexamplesfromhisfirston-lineclasstoexplainhowanyteachercanbeginteachingon-linewithTEO.

Kahoot

●10:

30amto11:

30am

●Room601

Kahootsoftwarecanbeusedtocreategrammartestswhichcanbegradedonanetwork.Itcanprovidestudentswithinstantfeedback（反馈）,includingresportsabouttheirstrengthsandweaknesses.

Prezi

●3:

30pmto4:

20pm

●Ro

om602

UsesofPreziinlisteningandspeakingcoursesdrawstudents’attentiontospeakingmorefluently.ThepresenterwillshowhowstudentscanusePrezitoconfidentlypresentonavarietyoftopics,includingintroducingfamily,friends,andhobbies.

21．Nearpodcanbeusedto______．

A．offergrammartests

B．teachlisteningon-line

C．helpvocabularylearning

D．gainfluencyinspeaking

22．Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskills,youcangoto____________．

A．Room501B．Room502

C．Room601D．Room602

23．Whichofthefollowingcanassessyourgrammarlearning?

A．Nearpod．B．Kahoot．

C．TEO．D．Prezi．

24．Ateacherwhowantstolearnon-lineteachingisexpectedtoarriveby______．

A．9:

00amB．10:

30amC．2:

00pmD．3:

30p.m.

AKoalaIsn’taBear

Koalasremindpeopleofteddybears．Theyhavethickfurandlargeears．Theirbroad,flatnosemakesthemlookcute,similartoteddybears．Infactkoalasaren’tcute．Theyhavesharpteethandverysharpclaws!

Koalasaremarsupials．Thismeansthemothercarriesherbabyinapocketwhileitdevelops,similartoakangaroo．Thebabykoalalivesinitsmother’spocketforthefirstsixmonthsofitslife．　　

Thename“koala”comesfromanativeAustralianwordthatmeans“nodrink”.Thekoalasgetalmostalltheirwaterfromtheeucalyptus（桉树）leavestheyeat．That’swheretheygettheirfoodtoo．Koalaseatonlyeucalyptusleaves,andonlytheleavesofcertaineucalyptustrees．Theeucalyptustreesarewherethekoalaslive．It’salsowheretheysleep．Koalassleepaboutnineteenhoursaday!

Whydotheysleepsomuch?

Somepeoplethinkit’sbecausethey’relazy．Butkoalasaren’tlazy．Theysleepsomuchbecausethereisn’tmuchnutritionineucalyptusleaves．Koalasstorehardlyanyfat,sotheymustsavetheirenergy．Onewaytodothisistomoveslowlyandsleepalot.　　

Afteradayofsleepingtheyliketomovearoundandeatjustaftersunset．Theylivealonemostofthetime．Koalasareveryprotectiveoftheirtrees．Ifakoalaseesanotherkoalaeatinginitsfavoritetree,itmighttelltheotherkoal

atoleaveby“barking”atit．Koalasdo“talk”toeachother．Besidesbarks,themalesmakeadeepgruntingsound．Themothersandbabiestalkinsoftclickingsounds．Iftheygetscaredtheymayscreamlikeababy.

25.Accordingtothearticle,howarekoalasandkangaroosalike?

A．Theybothhavethickfur.　　

B．Theybothhavesharpteeth.　　

C．Theybotheateucalyptusleaves.　　

D.Theybothcarrytheiryounginapocket.

26.Theword“koala”come

sfromawordthatmeans_______.　

A．nodrink　　B．movingslowly　　C．largeears　　D．barkingloudly

27.Whydokoalassleepalot?

A.Theirbabiesneedtogetmuchrest.　　

B.Theygettiredfromplayingsomuch.　　

C.Theirfooddoesnotgivethemmuchenergy.　　

D.Theydonotliketobeawakewhenitiswarm.

28.Ifanadultkoalascreamslikeababy,hemayget________.　　

A．worried　　B．scared　　C．hungry　　D．Sleepy

C

Makingfriendsisaskilllikemostskills.Itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingtotakesomeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.

Joiningacluboragroup,talkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivity.

Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.Afterallmeetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Andit’shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableaboutunknown.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomesfromdoubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus,findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable.

Trytoactself-confidentevenifyoudon’tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.

Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don’twaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation.

Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthat

youwillmakefriendswiththatperson—friendshipisbasedonmutuallikingand“giveandtake”.Ittakestimeandefforttodevelop.

29.Thebesttopicofthepassagemaybe________.

A.FriendshipB.Makingfriends

C.MeetingNewPeopleD.FacingtheUnknown

30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.Makingfriendsneedspracticing.

B.Makingfriendsneedstobemoreactiveingettingintouchwithpeople.

C.Whenmeetingsomeone,makehimfeelniceandeasy.

D.Beforemakingfriendswithsomeone,judgehimifhe’stoothisortoothat.

31.Thedevelopmentoffriendshipneeds________.

A.alotofmoneyB.lotsofconversation

C.timeandeffortD.carefullyjudging

D

Plantsarefloweringfasterthanscientistspredicted（预测）inreactiontoclimatechange,whichcouldhavelongdamagingeffectsonfoodchains（链条）andecosystems.（生态系统）

Globalwarmingishavingagreateffectonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld,changingsomelivingpatterns,scientistssay.

Increasedcarbondioxide（CO2）intheairfromburningcoalandoilcanhaveaneffectonhowplantsproduceoxygen（氧气）,whilehighertemperaturesandchangeablerainfallpatternscanchangetheirpatternsofgrowth.

“Predictingspecies’reactiontoclimatechangeisamajorchallengeinecology,”saidtheresearchesofseveralU.S.universities.Theysaidplantshadbeenthekeyobjectofstudybecausetheirreactiontoclimatechangecouldhaveaneffectonfoodchainsandecosystemservices.

Thestudy,publishedontheNaturewebsite,usesthefindingsfromplantlifecyclestudiesandexperimentsacrossfourcontinentsand1,634species.Itfoundthatsomeexperimentshadunderestimated（低估）thespeedoffloweringby8.5timesandleafing（长出叶子）by4times.

“Acrossallspecies,theexperimentsunder-predictedthespeedoftheadvance—forbothleafingandflowering—thatresultsfromtemperatureincreases,”thestudysaid.

Thedesignoffutureexperimentsmayneedtobeimprovedtobetterpredicthowplantswillreacttoclimatechange,itsaid.

PlantsarenecessaryforlifeontheEarth.Theyarethebaseofthefoodchain,usingphotosynthesis（光合作用）toproducesugarfromcarbondioxideandwater.Theyletoutoxygenwhich

isnee