山东省青岛市胶州市中考一模英语试题wd无答案.docx
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山东省青岛市胶州市中考一模英语试题wd无答案
2021年山东省青岛市胶州市中考一模英语试题
一、单项选择
(★★)1.It’s________uncomfortablechairandtheboydoesn’twanttositonit.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(★★)2.Mr.Liuishandingouttheexampapers.Let'sgoandhelp________.
A.him
B.her
C.it
D.them
(★★★)3.Wecansavemoney________usingthetwosidesofthepaper.
A.to
B.over
C.by
D.at
(★★)4.It’sawise________towearthewhitetie.Itmatchesyourshirtwell.
A.choice
B.support
C.mixture
D.influence
(★★)5.—Whydon’tyouwanttobuythishouse?
—It’stoosmall.________,it’salsoexpensive.
A.However
B.Besides
C.Hardly
D.Only
(★★★)6.Shefoundherkeys________whenshecleanedherroomaftershelostthemtwoweeksbefore.
A.bymistake
B.afterall
C.inthisway
D.byaccident
(★★★★)7.Sheleftthelightsonovernightandinthemorningshecouldn’tgetthecar________.
A.tostart
B.starting
C.started
D.starts
(★★★)8.—Whydidn’tyouplaybasketballwithusyesterdayafternoon?
—I________mybrotherwithhishomeworkthen.
A.helped
B.washelping
C.washelped
D.amhelping
(★★★)9.TheGreatWallis________placethatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.
A.soawell-known
B.sowell-known
C.suchwell-known
D.suchawell-known
(★★)10.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?
I’vejustmissedmysubway.
—Yes.Thereisonein5minutes.
A.ifthereisanothersubwaylater
B.howIcangettothesubwaystation
C.whenIshouldarriveatthesubwaystation
D.howmuchasubwayticketcosts
二、完型填空
(★★★)
11.Mathisabigchallengeformanystudents.Butthat’snottrueforDaymeDelgado.The18-year-olddoesn’tevenhavetotake_______inmostofhermathcourses.She_____paysattentionandunderstands.
WhenshegraduatedfromMaterAcademyCharterHighSchoolinMiami,Florida,US,she______afullscholarship(奖学金).However,______Daymefirststartedschool,shestruggled(挣扎)alot.AsaCubanimmigrant(移民),Daymedidn’tlearn______untilshegottokindergartenintheUS.Forthefirstthreeyearsofschool,shecouldn’tunderstanddifferentsubjects.Theonlythingthatinterestedherwas______.
Fromanearlyage,Daymeworkedhardto_____everymathproblem.ShehastakeneverymathclassatMaterAcademyandseveralatMiamiDadeCollege.Later,DaymebecametheheadofMaterAcademy’smathclubandhelpedteachherclassmatesmath.
Shehasalsoencouraged______girlstotakemathandsciencecourses.She______ascience,technology,engineeringandmath(STEM)groupcalledSheSTEM.Itworkswithlocalcollegestoopenafter-schoolsciencecoursesforgirlsandhosteventsaboutSTEM.
“Themostimportantthingistorealizethatmathisjustlikeanythingelse.”Daymesaid.“Itisnotdependent______yourgender(性别)oryourethnicity(种族).Forgetaboutwhatothersthinkandjustgoforit.”
【小题1】
A.photos
B.chances
C.rest
D.notes
【小题2】
A.lastly
B.simply
C.specially
D.clearly
【小题3】
A.received
B.left
C.created
D.missed
【小题4】
A.if
B.whether
C.though
D.when
【小题5】
A.Chinese
B.Spanish
C.English
D.German
【小题6】
A.math
B.English
C.music
D.history
【小题7】
A.read
B.find
C.solve
D.forget
【小题8】
A.all
B.another
C.few
D.other
【小题9】
A.putup
B.setup
C.takeup
D.lookup
【小题10】
A.from
B.on
C.with
D.against
三、阅读判断
(★★★★)
12.Agroupofpeopletakingbagsfullofplasticbottlesandcupswaitinlinetoexchangetrashfortraveltickets.ThishasbeenhappeningatmanybusstopsintheIndonesian(印尼的)cityofSurabaya,astheresultofatrashexchangeprogramthecityintroducedthisAugust.
Accordingtotheprogram,anhour-longbusridecoststhreelargebottles,fivemediumbottlesortenplasticcups.Buttheymustbecleanedandcannotbesquashed(压扁的).Thetrashexchangeprogramhasbeenahitinthecityof2.9millionpeople,withnearly16,000passengersexchangingtrashfortravelticketseachweek.Andaboutsixtonsofplasticrubbishiscollectedfrompassengerseachmonthbeforebeingsoldtorecyclingcompanies.Mostlocalsthinkthisisaverysmartsolution,insteadofthrowingbottlesaway,mostpeoplenowcollectthem.
FrankiYuanus,atransportofficial,believesthattheprogramnotonlycutswastebutalsoencouragespeopletochoosepublictransportmoreoften.“Therehasbeenagoodresponse(回应)fromthepublic,”hesaid.“Payingwithplasticisoneofthethingsthathasmadepeopleexcitedbecauseinthepastplasticwastewasjustseenasuseless.”
NurhayatiAnwar,whousesthebusaboutonceaweekwithherthree-year-oldson,saidthetrashexchangeprogramischanginghowpeopleseetheirthrowawaycupsandbottles.“Nowpeopleintheofficeorathomearetryingtocollectrubbishinsteadofjustthrowingitaway,”a44-year-oldaccountantsaidaftertradingseveralbottlesinforafreeride.
判断正(A)误(B)
【小题1】About16,000,000peopleliveinSurabaya.
【小题2】Peoplemustcleantheplasticbottlesbeforechangingthemfortickets.
【小题3】Thelocalsthinkofthetrashexchangeprogramuseless.
【小题4】AccordingtoFrankiYuanus,peoplenolongerthinkplasticwasteuseless.
【小题5】MoreandmorepeopleinSurabayabegintocollectplasticbottles.
四、阅读单选
(★★★)
13.IhavedealtwithmanychildrenandwhatIknowaboutself-confidenceis:
Youcan’tgivethemself-confidence.Whatyoucandoistogivethemopportunitiestodothingswellandindoingthingswell,theybecomeconfidentofthemselves.I’veseenmanyteacherstrytosayreallynice,encouragingthingstokidstryingtomakethemfeelgoodaboutthemselves,butitwaswrong.
Theetymology(词源说明)ofthewordconfidenceisinteresting.ConfidenceisfromLatinmeaningtotrust(信任)fully.Childrenmustlearntotrustthemselves,totrusttheirownabilitiesandIdon’tknowofanywaytodothatbutinthedoingofthings.Childrenneedtobetrainedonhowtoattemptthingsandhowtoovercomethebarriers(障碍)anddifficultiesandtogetupagainwhentheyfailandlearnfromthatfailure(失败)andgoon.It’sbacktothegoodold-fashionedbasicsofhardworkandpersistence(坚持不懈)andlearningfromfailures.
IfIwasdoingaworkshopforkids,andI’vedoneafewworkshopsinmylife,thoughthey’vebeenforhigh-schoolkids,I’dhelpthemlearnhowtoachieve.Whentheyknowhowtoachieveandgetupagainafterbarriers,thenself-confidenceistheresult.
【小题1】Whatshouldwedotomakeapersonmoreself-confidentaccordingtothewriter?
A.Givethemself-confidence.
B.Encouragethemtobecomeself-confident.
C.Givethemchancestodothingswell.
D.Wehavenowaystodothat.
【小题2】Whatlanguagedoestheword“confidence”comefrom?
A.Latin.
B.English.
C.Chinese.
D.French.
【小题3】Howshouldchildrendowithfailures?
A.Childrenneedtobecoachedonhowtoattemptthings.
B.Theyshouldlearnfromthefailuresandgoon.
C.Theyshouldavoidmeetingtoomanyfailures.
D.Theyshouldchangetheiraimswhenmeetingfailures.
【小题4】Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriteragreestogivechildrenself-confidence.
B.Itiswrongtoencouragechildrentodoanything.
C.Thewriterhopestohelpchildrenlearnhowtoachieve.
D.Itisimpossibleforchildrentobemoreself-confidence.
【小题5】Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Howtomakechildrenself-confident.
B.Self-confidenceisdifficult.
C.Encouragechildrentoownmoreself-confidence.
D.Theetymologyofthewordconfidenceisveryinteresting.
(★★★)
14.Howtimeflies!
WejustfinishedmakingourshortfilmSummer.ImadesomanyunforgettablememoriesatToto’sFilm-makingClass.Duringthe7-dayprogram,50studentsfromChinaandSouthKoreaweredividedintogroupstocreateourownfilms.SouthKorea’sCJCorporationinShenyangorganizedtheprogram.
SummertellsthestoryofAnnieandDawn.ThoughDawnisblind,theybothdreamofbeingpianists.Theybecomebestfriendswhileworkinghardtorealizetheirdreams.Throughthismovie,wewanttotelltheaudiencethatfriendshipisimportantevenwhenyouarebusychasing(追逐)yourdreams.
IplayedtheroleofDawninthemovie.Itwasverychallengingtoactlikeablindpersonwithoutclosingmyeyes.Afterpracticingoverandoveragainatnight,Ifinallygotgoodatit!
Weallworkedhardtomakethemovie.Ourdirectorworkeduntilmidnighteveryday.Andhewasverypatientwhileteachingushowtoactandshoot.Iremembershootingatrafficaccidentscene.Ourdirectorknelt(跪下)onthegroundtoshowushowtodoit.Theactresseshadtofalltothegroundabout20timestogettherightshot.Itwasveryhotanddryandthegroundwashard,butwenevergaveup.
OnAug1,ourmoviewasshownatCJCGVcinemainShenyang.IgottheBestActingAward(奖).Ourteamtookthehighestaward-theBestMovieAward.Weweresoexcitedthatwealmostcried.Ilearnedalotthatweek.Itishardtomakeamovie,butifyoutryyourbest,youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto.Ialsomadealotoffriends.Iwillneverforgetthissummer.
【小题1】Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusaboutthewriter?
A.ShejustfinishedwatchingamoviecalledSummer.
B.Shespentsevendaysonafilm-makingprogram.
C.ShewenttoSouthKoreatomakeherfilm.
D.SheisworkinginanorganizationinShenyang.
【小题2】Accordingtothestory,themovieSummer________.
A.tellsastoryofablindgirlandapianist
B.showstheimportanceofhavingdreams
C.placesgreatimportanceonfriend